DE69210493D1 - Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoffschlammeis - Google Patents

Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoffschlammeis

Info

Publication number
DE69210493D1
DE69210493D1 DE69210493T DE69210493T DE69210493D1 DE 69210493 D1 DE69210493 D1 DE 69210493D1 DE 69210493 T DE69210493 T DE 69210493T DE 69210493 T DE69210493 T DE 69210493T DE 69210493 D1 DE69210493 D1 DE 69210493D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
production
continuous process
mud ice
hydrogen
ice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69210493T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69210493T2 (de
Inventor
Lee Strohl Gaumer
Robert Byron Moore
Glenn Eugene Kinard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Products and Chemicals Inc filed Critical Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Publication of DE69210493D1 publication Critical patent/DE69210493D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69210493T2 publication Critical patent/DE69210493T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0005Light or noble gases
    • F25J1/001Hydrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/0045Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by vaporising a liquid return stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/20Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using solidification of components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32Hydrogen storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
DE69210493T 1991-07-19 1992-07-10 Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoffschlammeis Expired - Fee Related DE69210493T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/733,047 US5154062A (en) 1991-07-19 1991-07-19 Continuous process for producing slush hydrogen
US07/733,476 US5280710A (en) 1991-07-19 1991-07-22 Continuous process for producing slush hydrogen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69210493D1 true DE69210493D1 (de) 1996-06-13
DE69210493T2 DE69210493T2 (de) 1996-09-12

Family

ID=27112512

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69210493T Expired - Fee Related DE69210493T2 (de) 1991-07-19 1992-07-10 Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoffschlammeis

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US5154062A (de)
EP (1) EP0523568B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH05201701A (de)
AU (1) AU644300B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69210493T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH085642B2 (ja) * 1991-03-08 1996-01-24 岩谷産業株式会社 スラッシュ水素製造装置
DE4129020C2 (de) * 1991-08-31 1997-07-24 Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt Verfahren und Betankungseinrichtung zum Befüllen eines Kryotanks
US5275006A (en) * 1992-08-13 1994-01-04 Mccutchen Wilmot H Rotary two-phase refrigeration apparatus and method
US5301510A (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-12 Rockwell International Corporation Self-powered slush maintenance unit
US5402649A (en) * 1993-09-02 1995-04-04 Rockwell International Corporation Spray-freeze slush hydrogen generator
DE4403352B4 (de) * 1994-02-03 2004-09-09 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des para-Gehalts eines Wasserstoff-Gasstromes
US6003300A (en) * 1997-01-21 1999-12-21 Stephen C. Bates Technique for high mixing rate, low loss supersonic combustion with solid hydrogen and liquid helium fuel
US5964100A (en) 1998-01-06 1999-10-12 Integrated Biosystems, Inc. System for freeze granulation
US6079215A (en) * 1998-01-06 2000-06-27 Integrated Biosystems, Inc. Method for freeze granulation
SE512588C2 (sv) 1998-08-06 2000-04-03 Aga Ab Metod och anordning för punktkylning av yta
WO2002057693A1 (en) * 2001-01-17 2002-07-25 Sierra Lobo, Inc. Densifier for simultaneous conditioning of two cryogenic liquids
US7347053B1 (en) 2001-01-17 2008-03-25 Sierra Lobo, Inc. Densifier for simultaneous conditioning of two cryogenic liquids
US7201018B2 (en) 2003-01-28 2007-04-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Generation and delivery system for high pressure ultra high purity product
CA2511993A1 (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-09-23 Mayekawa Mfg. Co., Ltd. Process for producing slush nitrogen and apparatus therefor
US7191602B2 (en) * 2003-06-16 2007-03-20 The Regents Of The University Of California Storage of H2 by absorption and/or mixture within a fluid medium
CA2546183A1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-18 Mayekawa Mfg. Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for producing slush nitrogen
DE102005049906B4 (de) * 2005-10-17 2009-12-03 Von Ardenne Anlagentechnik Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verdampfung von Verdampfungsmaterial
DE102012008591A1 (de) * 2012-04-27 2013-10-31 Messer France S.A.S Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen gekühlter Produkte
JP6021430B2 (ja) * 2012-05-22 2016-11-09 川崎重工業株式会社 液体水素貯槽から発生するボイルオフガスの再液化方法
US10479678B2 (en) * 2014-05-15 2019-11-19 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Ortho-H2 refueling for extended cryogenic pressure vessel dormancy
US20180214841A1 (en) * 2015-07-31 2018-08-02 Shell Oil Company Method and apparatus for partially solidifying a methane comprising stream
CN112225173B (zh) * 2020-09-30 2021-12-28 西安交通大学 一种小型氢浆制备可视化实验装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3455117A (en) * 1966-10-03 1969-07-15 Martin Marietta Corp Method and apparatus for cooling and subcooling fluids such as hydrogen
US3521458A (en) * 1967-07-19 1970-07-21 Air Reduction Apparatus for making hydrogen slush using helium refrigerant
US3521457A (en) * 1967-07-19 1970-07-21 Air Reduction Apparatus for making hydrogen slush using nitrogen and helium refrigerants
DE2423610C2 (de) * 1974-05-15 1981-12-03 Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zum Herstellen von Matsch tiefsiedender Gase
JPH085642B2 (ja) * 1991-03-08 1996-01-24 岩谷産業株式会社 スラッシュ水素製造装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5280710A (en) 1994-01-25
DE69210493T2 (de) 1996-09-12
JPH05201701A (ja) 1993-08-10
AU1965492A (en) 1993-01-21
EP0523568B1 (de) 1996-05-08
AU644300B2 (en) 1993-12-02
US5154062A (en) 1992-10-13
EP0523568A1 (de) 1993-01-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee