DE69122340T2 - Thixotrope Mischungen - Google Patents
Thixotrope MischungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69122340T2 DE69122340T2 DE69122340T DE69122340T DE69122340T2 DE 69122340 T2 DE69122340 T2 DE 69122340T2 DE 69122340 T DE69122340 T DE 69122340T DE 69122340 T DE69122340 T DE 69122340T DE 69122340 T2 DE69122340 T2 DE 69122340T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- thixotropic
- resole
- composition
- viscosity
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 claims description 47
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021486 amorphous silicon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 phenolic aldehyde Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910020489 SiO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000408529 Libra Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009787 hand lay-up Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIRHAGAOHOYLNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methanol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1OC1CCCC1 JIRHAGAOHOYLNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009718 spray deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/06—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB909019143A GB9019143D0 (en) | 1990-09-01 | 1990-09-01 | Thixotropic compositions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69122340D1 DE69122340D1 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
| DE69122340T2 true DE69122340T2 (de) | 1997-02-06 |
Family
ID=10681547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69122340T Expired - Fee Related DE69122340T2 (de) | 1990-09-01 | 1991-08-13 | Thixotrope Mischungen |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5334630A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0476829B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH04234451A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE143399T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU641542B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2049823A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69122340T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0476829T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2091295T3 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB9019143D0 (enExample) |
| GR (1) | GR3021161T3 (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ239586A (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA916624B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6661566B2 (en) | 2001-09-20 | 2003-12-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method and optical switch for altering an electromagnetic energy wave in response to acceleration forces |
| US6459055B1 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2002-10-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Acceleration responsive switch |
| CA2533899C (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2011-01-04 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Pyridazine derivatives and their use as therapeutic agents |
| US8274169B2 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2012-09-25 | Schopf William K | Wind powered generator for a vehicle |
| CA2799464A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-11 | Saab Ab | A smooth surface forming tool and manufacture thereof |
| US10766232B2 (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2020-09-08 | Saab Ab | Smooth surface forming tool and manufacture thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3485797A (en) * | 1966-03-14 | 1969-12-23 | Ashland Oil Inc | Phenolic resins containing benzylic ether linkages and unsubstituted para positions |
| US3892700A (en) * | 1968-10-15 | 1975-07-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of treating stable polymer latex to produce therefrom stable latex having decreased viscosity |
| DE2844052A1 (de) * | 1978-10-10 | 1980-04-30 | Degussa | Waessrige dispersion einer hydrophoben kieselsaeure |
| SU789545A1 (ru) * | 1979-02-19 | 1980-12-23 | Новомосковский Филиал Московского Ордена Ленина И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Химико-Технологический Институт Им. Д.И.Менделеева | Полимерна пресс-композици |
| USRE32889E (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1989-03-14 | Loctite Corporation | Thixotropic cyanoacrylate compositions |
| US4574097A (en) * | 1984-08-10 | 1986-03-04 | Isopedix Corporation | Reinforced thixotropic gel composition |
| US4692479A (en) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-09-08 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Self-setting urethane adhesive paste system |
| GB2180251B (en) * | 1985-09-12 | 1989-08-23 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Thixotropic surface coating for producing phenol-aldehyde resin laminates |
-
1990
- 1990-09-01 GB GB909019143A patent/GB9019143D0/en active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-08-13 DE DE69122340T patent/DE69122340T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-13 EP EP91307434A patent/EP0476829B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-13 AT AT91307434T patent/ATE143399T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-08-13 ES ES91307434T patent/ES2091295T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-13 DK DK91307434.0T patent/DK0476829T3/da active
- 1991-08-21 ZA ZA916624A patent/ZA916624B/xx unknown
- 1991-08-26 CA CA002049823A patent/CA2049823A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-08-29 NZ NZ239586A patent/NZ239586A/en unknown
- 1991-08-29 JP JP3218372A patent/JPH04234451A/ja active Pending
- 1991-08-30 US US07/752,730 patent/US5334630A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-30 AU AU83506/91A patent/AU641542B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1996
- 1996-09-26 GR GR960402366T patent/GR3021161T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GR3021161T3 (en) | 1996-12-31 |
| GB9019143D0 (en) | 1990-10-17 |
| AU641542B2 (en) | 1993-09-23 |
| NZ239586A (en) | 1992-10-28 |
| AU8350691A (en) | 1992-03-05 |
| ZA916624B (en) | 1993-04-28 |
| CA2049823A1 (en) | 1992-03-02 |
| DE69122340D1 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
| ATE143399T1 (de) | 1996-10-15 |
| JPH04234451A (ja) | 1992-08-24 |
| EP0476829B1 (en) | 1996-09-25 |
| DK0476829T3 (enExample) | 1997-03-03 |
| EP0476829A3 (en) | 1992-11-25 |
| US5334630A (en) | 1994-08-02 |
| EP0476829A2 (en) | 1992-03-25 |
| ES2091295T3 (es) | 1996-11-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69215032T2 (de) | Aus dickem Film schwingungsdämpfende Überzugsmasse und Verfahren zur Erzeugung des Films | |
| DE2559259A1 (de) | Silane mit verkappten funktionellen gruppen als haftvermittler | |
| DE3382622T2 (de) | Mit polymeren beschichtete verstaerkungen. | |
| DE68927857T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von verstärkten Kunststoffen auf Basis von mit Resorcin modifiziertem Phenolharz | |
| DE2657334A1 (de) | Verfahren zur behandlung von verstaerkungsmaterialien zur verbesserung der haftung zwischen ihnen und kunststoffgrundmaterialien sowie nach ihm behandelte verstaerkungsmaterialien | |
| DE2446041A1 (de) | Siliconharzformmasse | |
| DE2527350A1 (de) | Siliconharzzusammensetzung | |
| DE2943128C2 (de) | Schlichtemittel für Glasfasern u. dessen Verwendung | |
| DE69122340T2 (de) | Thixotrope Mischungen | |
| DE68914192T2 (de) | Phenolharzformmasse. | |
| DE2307422A1 (de) | Ueberzugsmittel und verfahren zu seiner verwendung | |
| DE2528995B2 (de) | Schlichtemittel für Glasfasern | |
| DE3321928C2 (enExample) | ||
| DE2815909A1 (de) | Haertbare furan-formaldehyd-harzmassen und verfahren zum haerten und verwendung dieser massen | |
| DE19939569B4 (de) | Mit einem Poly(alkylenoxid) modifizierte Phenolharze | |
| DE2234222C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung mikroporöser Bogen | |
| DE3856388T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung flammwidriger verstärkter kunststoffmaterialien und gegenstände | |
| EP0168065A1 (de) | Strahlungshärtendes Bindemittel und Verfahren zur Herstellung flächiger Gebilde | |
| WO2022223671A1 (de) | Verbundmaterial, formteil enthaltend verbundmaterial und verfahren zur herstellung des verbundmaterials sowie des formteils | |
| DE4120582A1 (de) | Bindemittelharze zur herstellung von faserverbunden | |
| DE663622C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Presskoerpern mit hoher Festigkeit | |
| EP0060424B1 (de) | Schlichtemittel für Glasfasern | |
| DE3106979C1 (de) | Haertbares Phenolformaldehydharz mit verbesserten elastischen Eigenschaften nach der Aushaertung | |
| DE2223020A1 (de) | Pressmasse | |
| WO2002006030A1 (de) | Verfahren zur beschichtung einer oberfläche mit einer permanenten trennschicht, eine nach dem verfahren hergestellte trennschicht und deren verwendung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: BLAGDEN CHEMICALS LTD., SULLY, GLAMORGAN, GB |
|
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: BORDEN CHEMICAL GB LTD., SULLY, GLAMORGAN, GB |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |