DE690807C - Receiver with automatic shrinkage control - Google Patents

Receiver with automatic shrinkage control

Info

Publication number
DE690807C
DE690807C DE1935T0045193 DET0045193D DE690807C DE 690807 C DE690807 C DE 690807C DE 1935T0045193 DE1935T0045193 DE 1935T0045193 DE T0045193 D DET0045193 D DE T0045193D DE 690807 C DE690807 C DE 690807C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tube
receiver
control
direct current
shrinkage control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1935T0045193
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telefunken AG
Original Assignee
Telefunken AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Telefunken AG filed Critical Telefunken AG
Priority to DE1935T0045193 priority Critical patent/DE690807C/en
Priority to DE1938T0050560 priority patent/DE692149C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE690807C publication Critical patent/DE690807C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03GCONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
    • H03G3/00Gain control in amplifiers or frequency changers
    • H03G3/20Automatic control
    • H03G3/22Automatic control in amplifiers having discharge tubes

Landscapes

  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)

Description

Empfänger mit selbsttätiger Schwundregelung Bei der Verstärkungsregelung durch Änderung der Gitpervorspannungeiner Röhre besteht besonders bei der ersten Röhre eines Empfängers die Gefahr, daß diese Röhre beim Empfang eines starken Senders (Ortssenders) wegen der Krümmung der Röhrenkennlinie übersteuert wird. Es ist bekannt, diesen Nachteil bei einer Verstärkungsregelung von Hand zu vermeiden, indem gleichzeitig mit der Gittervorspannungsregelung die zugeführte Hochfrequenzspannung durch einen parallel zur Antennenspule liegenden veränderlichen Widerstand geregelt wird. Ferner ist es bekannt, mit einer durch Gleichrichten der empfangenen Hochfrequenz gewonnenen Regelspannung einen Antennenkopplungskondensator elektromechanisch zu regeln. Bei der Erfindung ist dagegen ein elektromechanisches System nicht erforderlich, da die Regelung rein elektrisch geschieht.Receiver with automatic fading control For gain control by changing the grid bias of one tube is especially the first Tube of a receiver the danger that this tube when receiving a strong transmitter (Local transmitter) is overridden because of the curvature of the tube characteristic. It is known, to avoid this disadvantage with a gain control by hand by simultaneously with the grid bias control the supplied high frequency voltage through a variable resistance lying parallel to the antenna coil is regulated. Further it is known to use one obtained by rectifying the received radio frequency Control voltage to regulate an antenna coupling capacitor electromechanically. at the invention, however, an electromechanical system is not required because the regulation is purely electrical.

Es ist auch bekannt, den bei der Regelung einer Röhre sich ändernden Gleichstrom für eine weitere Regelung zu verwenden, nämlich zur Erzielung einer Gleichstromrückkopplung zwecks Erhöhung der Schwundregelspannung, oder indem die zur Verzögerung der Schwundregelung .dienende ;negative Vorspannung des Regelgleichrichters vom Anodenstrom der geregelten Röhre erzeugt wird.It is also known that the regulation of a tube changes To use direct current for a further regulation, namely to achieve a DC feedback for the purpose of increasing the fading control voltage, or by adding the negative bias voltage of the regulating rectifier is generated by the anode current of the regulated tube.

Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß der bei der Schwundregelung einer Röhre sich ändernde Gleichstrom seinen in den Antennenkreis derart :eingeschalteten und derart in seinem Ohmwert gleichstromabhängigen Widerstand beeinflußt, daß eine Übersteuerung der ersten Röhre bei großer Empfangsfeldstärke vermieden wird.The invention consists in that the one in the shrinkage control Tube changing direct current its in the antenna circuit like this: switched on and influenced in its ohmic value DC-dependent resistance that a Overdriving the first tube is avoided with a high reception field strength.

Die Wirkungsweise der Erfindung geht aus folgendem hervor: Die erste Röhre arbeitet für große Amplituden nichtlinear, weshalb Kreuzmodulation und Verzerrungen auftreten. Der in den Antennenkreis eingeschaltete gleichstromabhän. gige Widerstand verhält sich gegenüber, schnellest Stromänderungen, also Hochfrequenz, dagegen wie ein stromnunabhä@ngiger Ohmscher Widerstand, also wie ein linearer Widerstand, so daß die Gefahr einer Kreuzmodulation und von Verzerrungen nicht besteht. Da der Wert des Ohmschen Widerstandes von dem ihn durchfließenden, eine Heizwirkung ausübenden Gleichstrom auf verschiedene Werte gebracht wird, kann an die erste Röhre immer nur eine begrenzte Hochfreuqenzamplitude gelangen. Dieser Vorteil wird durch eine billige, mechanisch unempfindliche Anordnung erzielt.The mode of operation of the invention is evident from the following: The first Tube works non-linearly for large amplitudes, which is why cross-modulation and distortion appear. The DC-dependent switched on in the antenna circuit. gige resistance behaves in relation to the fastest current changes, i.e. high frequency, in contrast to how a current-independent ohmic resistor, like a linear resistor, like this that there is no risk of cross modulation and distortion. Since the Value of the ohmic resistance of the flowing through it, exerting a heating effect Direct current is brought to different values, can always be applied to the first tube only reach a limited high frequency amplitude. This advantage is achieved through a cheap, mechanically insensitive arrangement achieved.

Die beiden Abb. i und 2 ?.eigen zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung, weiche sich im wesentlichen durch die verschiedene Reihenfolge der Widerstände 13 und 1¢ unterscheiden.Both Figs. I and 2? Own two exemplary embodiments of the invention, essentially differs due to the different order of the resistors 13 and 1 ¢ differ.

In den Abbildungen liegen im Antennenkreis zwischen Antenne io und Erde einKondensator 12 und zwei Widerstände 13 und 14, von deren der eine, 1q., seinen Wert abhängig von der Größe eines ihn durchfließenden; Gleichstromes ändert. Die Widerstände 13 und 14 stellen einen Spannungsteiler dar, mit dessen Hilfe es möglich ist, die -einfallende Hochfreuqenzenergie weitgehend zu vermindern. Zur Steuerung des Spannungsteilers wird der Anodengleichstrom der Röhre 15 verwendet. Die Anordnung ist deshalb so getroffen, daß der veränderliche Widerstand 1 4. mit im Anodenkreis ;der Röhre 15 liegt.In the figures, io and Earth a capacitor 12 and two resistors 13 and 14, one of which, 1q., its value depends on the size of something flowing through it; Direct current changes. The resistors 13 and 14 represent a voltage divider, with the help of which it it is possible to largely reduce the incident high frequency energy. To the Control of the voltage divider, the anode direct current of the tube 15 is used. The arrangement is therefore made so that the variable resistance 1 4th with in the anode circle; the tube 15 is located.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Empfänger mit selbsttätiger Schwundregelung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, ,daß der bei der Schwundregelung ,einer Röhre sich ändernde Gleichstrom einen in den Antennenkreis derart eingeschalteten und.derart in seinem Ohmwert gleichstromabhängigen Widerstand beein$ußt, @daß eine Übersteuerung der ersten Röhre bei großer Empfangsfeldstärke vermieden wird.PATENT CLAIM: Receiver with automatic shrinkage control, thereby characterized in that the direct current that changes during the fading control of a tube one that is switched on in the antenna circuit and that is dependent on direct current in its ohmic value Resistance affects @ that an overload of the first tube with a high reception field strength is avoided.
DE1935T0045193 1935-04-16 1935-04-16 Receiver with automatic shrinkage control Expired DE690807C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1935T0045193 DE690807C (en) 1935-04-16 1935-04-16 Receiver with automatic shrinkage control
DE1938T0050560 DE692149C (en) 1935-04-16 1938-06-18 Receiver with automatic shrinkage control

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1935T0045193 DE690807C (en) 1935-04-16 1935-04-16 Receiver with automatic shrinkage control
DE1938T0050560 DE692149C (en) 1935-04-16 1938-06-18 Receiver with automatic shrinkage control

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE690807C true DE690807C (en) 1940-05-08

Family

ID=34712163

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1935T0045193 Expired DE690807C (en) 1935-04-16 1935-04-16 Receiver with automatic shrinkage control
DE1938T0050560 Expired DE692149C (en) 1935-04-16 1938-06-18 Receiver with automatic shrinkage control

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1938T0050560 Expired DE692149C (en) 1935-04-16 1938-06-18 Receiver with automatic shrinkage control

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE690807C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1089429B (en) * 1955-06-21 1960-09-22 Telefunken Gmbh Arrangement for automatic shrinkage control
DE1116746B (en) * 1958-08-22 1961-11-09 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag Automatic control circuit for intermediate frequency amplifiers with a large bandwidth
DE1258481B (en) * 1956-04-07 1968-01-11 Philips Nv Radio receiving circuit with regulation
DE1267286B (en) * 1959-03-05 1968-05-02 Philips Nv Receive circuit with gain control
DE1271201B (en) * 1965-01-19 1968-06-27 Marconi Co Ltd Circuit arrangement for remote control of the amplification of a broadband signal
DE1280349B (en) * 1966-02-18 1968-10-17 Telefunken Patent Receiver with automatic regulation to an approximately constant output voltage
DE1616748B1 (en) * 1961-10-19 1970-03-12 Philips Nv Transistor amplifier for high-frequency oscillations with automatic coupled amplification and bandwidth control

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1089429B (en) * 1955-06-21 1960-09-22 Telefunken Gmbh Arrangement for automatic shrinkage control
DE1258481B (en) * 1956-04-07 1968-01-11 Philips Nv Radio receiving circuit with regulation
DE1116746B (en) * 1958-08-22 1961-11-09 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag Automatic control circuit for intermediate frequency amplifiers with a large bandwidth
DE1267286B (en) * 1959-03-05 1968-05-02 Philips Nv Receive circuit with gain control
DE1616748B1 (en) * 1961-10-19 1970-03-12 Philips Nv Transistor amplifier for high-frequency oscillations with automatic coupled amplification and bandwidth control
DE1271201B (en) * 1965-01-19 1968-06-27 Marconi Co Ltd Circuit arrangement for remote control of the amplification of a broadband signal
DE1280349B (en) * 1966-02-18 1968-10-17 Telefunken Patent Receiver with automatic regulation to an approximately constant output voltage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE692149C (en) 1940-06-13

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