DE69029139T2 - Verfahren und vorrichtung um durch anwendung von hitze feststoffabfall umweltunschädlich zu machen - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung um durch anwendung von hitze feststoffabfall umweltunschädlich zu machenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69029139T2 DE69029139T2 DE69029139T DE69029139T DE69029139T2 DE 69029139 T2 DE69029139 T2 DE 69029139T2 DE 69029139 T DE69029139 T DE 69029139T DE 69029139 T DE69029139 T DE 69029139T DE 69029139 T2 DE69029139 T2 DE 69029139T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- effluent
- solid waste
- chamber
- molten slag
- reaction chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/41—Ionising-electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/121—Coherent waves, e.g. laser beams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/017—Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
- B03C3/06—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary tube electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/025—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by arc discharge or plasma heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/006—General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
- F23G5/085—High-temperature heating means, e.g. plasma, for partly melting the waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2202/00—Combustion
- F23G2202/20—Combustion to temperatures melting waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
- F23G2204/20—Supplementary heating arrangements using electric energy
- F23G2204/201—Plasma
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
- F23G2204/20—Supplementary heating arrangements using electric energy
- F23G2204/202—Laser
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/30—Solid combustion residues, e.g. bottom or flyash
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L2900/00—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
- F23L2900/07007—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber using specific ranges of oxygen percentage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/410,560 US4960380A (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1989-09-21 | Method and apparatus for the reduction of solid waste material using coherent radiation |
US07/533,653 US5065680A (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1990-06-04 | Method and apparatus for making solid waste material environmentally safe using heat |
PCT/US1990/005243 WO1991004443A1 (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1990-09-14 | Method and apparatus for making solid waste material environmentally safe using heat |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69029139D1 DE69029139D1 (de) | 1996-12-19 |
DE69029139T2 true DE69029139T2 (de) | 1997-06-12 |
Family
ID=27021048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69029139T Expired - Lifetime DE69029139T2 (de) | 1989-09-21 | 1990-09-14 | Verfahren und vorrichtung um durch anwendung von hitze feststoffabfall umweltunschädlich zu machen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5065680A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0489867B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE145274T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69029139T2 (de) |
PL (1) | PL286998A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1991004443A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5976488A (en) * | 1992-07-02 | 1999-11-02 | Phoenix Environmental, Ltd. | Process of making a compound having a spinel structure |
US5338918A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-08-16 | Eshleman Roger D | Heat generator assembly in a material processing apparatus |
US5420394A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1995-05-30 | Eshleman; Roger D. | Casing and heater configuration in a material processing apparatus |
US5353719A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-10-11 | Eshleman Roger D | Apparatus and method for controlled processing of materials |
US5289787A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-03-01 | Eshleman Roger D | Multiple unit material processing apparatus |
US5323716A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1994-06-28 | Eshleman Roger D | Heater and tunnel arrangement in a material processing apparatus |
US5361709A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1994-11-08 | Eshleman Roger D | Material transport pusher mechanism in a material processing apparatus |
US5417170A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-05-23 | Eshleman; Roger D. | Sloped-bottom pyrolysis chamber and solid residue collection system in a material processing apparatus |
US5428205A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-06-27 | Eshleman; Roger D. | Casing and heater configuration in a material processing apparatus |
WO1995014191A1 (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-05-26 | Phoenix Environmental, Ltd. | System for converting solid waste material into environmentally safe products |
US5534659A (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1996-07-09 | Plasma Energy Applied Technology Incorporated | Apparatus and method for treating hazardous waste |
US5886316A (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1999-03-23 | Consolidated Fusion Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for treating waste and for obtaining usable by-product |
US5648592A (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1997-07-15 | Pierce; Charles L. | Method and apparatus for treating waste and for obtaining usable by-product |
US5611947A (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1997-03-18 | Alliant Techsystems, Inc. | Induction steam plasma torch for generating a steam plasma for treating a feed slurry |
EP0716153B1 (de) * | 1994-12-08 | 2001-03-07 | Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha | Verfahren und Ofen zum Entsorgen von Stahlwerkabfällen sowie Betriebsverfahren für diesen Ofen |
US5762009A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-06-09 | Alliant Techsystems, Inc. | Plasma energy recycle and conversion (PERC) reactor and process |
GB2318786B (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1999-09-01 | Univ Sheffield | Fly ash treatment |
US20050070751A1 (en) * | 2003-09-27 | 2005-03-31 | Capote Jose A | Method and apparatus for treating liquid waste |
US6971323B2 (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2005-12-06 | Peat International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for treating waste |
US20060049091A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-09 | Cheetham Jeffrey K | Reactive adsorbent for heavy elements |
US7832344B2 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2010-11-16 | Peat International, Inc. | Method and apparatus of treating waste |
WO2009100049A1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Peat International | Method and apparatus of treating waste |
US8671855B2 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2014-03-18 | Peat International, Inc. | Apparatus for treating waste |
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-
1990
- 1990-06-04 US US07/533,653 patent/US5065680A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-14 DE DE69029139T patent/DE69029139T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-14 WO PCT/US1990/005243 patent/WO1991004443A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-09-14 EP EP90914582A patent/EP0489867B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-14 AT AT90914582T patent/ATE145274T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-09-21 PL PL90286998A patent/PL286998A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0489867A4 (en) | 1993-04-07 |
PL286998A1 (en) | 1991-09-23 |
DE69029139D1 (de) | 1996-12-19 |
EP0489867A1 (de) | 1992-06-17 |
EP0489867B1 (de) | 1996-11-13 |
ATE145274T1 (de) | 1996-11-15 |
EP0489867B2 (de) | 2005-08-17 |
US5065680A (en) | 1991-11-19 |
WO1991004443A1 (en) | 1991-04-04 |
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