DE68921107D1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schmieröladditivkonzentrats. - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schmieröladditivkonzentrats.

Info

Publication number
DE68921107D1
DE68921107D1 DE68921107T DE68921107T DE68921107D1 DE 68921107 D1 DE68921107 D1 DE 68921107D1 DE 68921107 T DE68921107 T DE 68921107T DE 68921107 T DE68921107 T DE 68921107T DE 68921107 D1 DE68921107 D1 DE 68921107D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
component
lubricating oil
glycol
tri
mono
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE68921107T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE68921107T2 (de
Inventor
Sean Patrick O'connor
Charles Cane
John Adibis Crawford
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lubrizol Adibis Holdings UK Ltd
Original Assignee
BP Chemicals Additives Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10638589&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE68921107(D1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by BP Chemicals Additives Ltd filed Critical BP Chemicals Additives Ltd
Publication of DE68921107D1 publication Critical patent/DE68921107D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE68921107T2 publication Critical patent/DE68921107T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07G—COMPOUNDS OF UNKNOWN CONSTITUTION
    • C07G99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • C07G99/002—Compounds of unknown constitution containing sulfur
    • C07G99/0022—Compounds of unknown constitution containing sulfur derived from hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/082—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • C10M2207/046—Hydroxy ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/08—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C10M2207/126—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/108—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/52—Base number [TBN]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
DE68921107T 1988-06-14 1989-06-08 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schmieröladditivkonzentrats. Expired - Fee Related DE68921107T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB888814012A GB8814012D0 (en) 1988-06-14 1988-06-14 Chemical process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE68921107D1 true DE68921107D1 (de) 1995-03-23
DE68921107T2 DE68921107T2 (de) 1995-06-08

Family

ID=10638589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE68921107T Expired - Fee Related DE68921107T2 (de) 1988-06-14 1989-06-08 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schmieröladditivkonzentrats.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5384053A (de)
EP (1) EP0351053B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0238496A (de)
AT (1) ATE118534T1 (de)
AU (1) AU631548B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8902866A (de)
DE (1) DE68921107T2 (de)
DK (1) DK287989A (de)
FI (1) FI892886A (de)
GB (1) GB8814012D0 (de)
MX (1) MX16472A (de)
NO (1) NO892445L (de)
PL (1) PL162245B1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA894528B (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9411093D0 (en) 1994-06-03 1994-07-27 Bp Chemicals Additives Detergent additives for lubricating oils, their preparation and use
US5780398A (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-14 Chevron Chemical Company High overbased alkyloxy aromatic sulfonate-carboxylates as lube oil additives
US6348438B1 (en) 1999-06-03 2002-02-19 Chevron Oronite S.A. Production of high BN alkaline earth metal single-aromatic ring hydrocarbyl salicylate-carboxylate
US6239083B1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-05-29 Crompton Corporation Clarification method for oil dispersions comprising overbased detergents containing calcite
US7960324B2 (en) * 2004-09-03 2011-06-14 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Additive composition having low temperature viscosity corrosion and detergent properties
US8603956B2 (en) * 2006-04-12 2013-12-10 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Super overbased polyalkenyl sulfonate and alkylaryl sulfonate composition and process for making the same

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3766066A (en) * 1962-04-06 1973-10-16 Lubrizol Corp Groups i and ii metal containing micellar complexes
US3282835A (en) * 1963-02-12 1966-11-01 Lubrizol Corp Carbonated bright stock sulfonates and lubricants containing them
GB1139172A (en) * 1966-01-28 1969-01-08 Monsanto Chemicals Process for the production of oil solutions of sulphonate/carbonate complexes
US3539511A (en) * 1967-11-24 1970-11-10 Standard Oil Co Preparation of alkaline earth sulfonates
US3544463A (en) * 1968-12-19 1970-12-01 Mobil Oil Corp Overbased oil-soluble metal salts
FR2074723A6 (de) * 1970-01-21 1971-10-08 Exxon Research Engineering Co
GB1483460A (en) * 1974-07-01 1977-08-17 Witco Chemical Corp Process for preparing highly-basic magnesium-containing dispersion
GB1469289A (en) * 1974-07-05 1977-04-06 Exxon Research Engineering Co Detergent additives
US4171269A (en) * 1976-12-27 1979-10-16 Texaco Inc. Sulfurized lubricant composition
US4328111A (en) * 1978-11-20 1982-05-04 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Modified overbased sulfonates and phenates
GB2037310A (en) * 1978-12-13 1980-07-09 Exxon Research Engineering Co Preparation of basic magnesium sulphonates
GB2037309A (en) * 1978-12-13 1980-07-09 Exxon Research Engineering Co Prearation of basic magnesium sulphonates
US4598026A (en) * 1981-09-21 1986-07-01 The Lubrizol Corporation Metal working using lubricants containing basic alkali metal salts
CA1246615A (en) * 1982-05-22 1988-12-13 Charles Cane Process for the production of alkaline earth metal alkyl phenates
FR2549080B1 (fr) * 1983-07-11 1986-04-04 Orogil Procede de preparation d'additifs detergents-dispersants de tres haute alcalinite a base de calcium et additifs detergents-dispersants pour huiles lubrifiantes ainsi obtenus
FR2564830B1 (fr) * 1984-05-25 1986-09-19 Orogil Procede de preparation d'alkylaryl sulfonates de metaux alcalino-terreux a partir d'acides alkylaryl sulfoniques lineaires et additifs detergents-dispersants pour huiles lubrifiantes ainsi obtenus
FR2588268B1 (fr) * 1985-10-03 1988-02-05 Elf France Procede de synthese d'additifs surbases par carbonatation sous pression constante d'anhydride carbonique
US4744921A (en) * 1986-10-21 1988-05-17 Chevron Research Company Methods for preparing, group II metal overbased sulfurized alkylphenols
GB8628609D0 (en) * 1986-11-29 1987-01-07 Bp Chemicals Additives Lubricating oil additives
WO1988008945A1 (en) * 1987-05-12 1988-11-17 Nallinger Joerg D Cooling or heating device
US4879053A (en) * 1988-07-11 1989-11-07 Texaco Inc. Process for preparing overbased calcium sulfonates
EP0385616B1 (de) * 1989-02-25 1994-06-01 Bp Chemicals (Additives) Limited Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zusatzkonzentrats für Schmieröle
US20030081256A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-01 Xerox Corporation Method of designing halftone screens using non-orthogonal supercells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL162245B1 (pl) 1993-09-30
NO892445D0 (no) 1989-06-13
ATE118534T1 (de) 1995-03-15
FI892886A0 (fi) 1989-06-13
US5384053A (en) 1995-01-24
FI892886A (fi) 1989-12-15
EP0351053A2 (de) 1990-01-17
DK287989A (da) 1989-12-15
MX16472A (es) 1994-03-31
JPH0238496A (ja) 1990-02-07
DK287989D0 (da) 1989-06-13
PL280008A1 (en) 1990-01-08
EP0351053B1 (de) 1995-02-15
NO892445L (no) 1989-12-15
EP0351053A3 (en) 1990-05-30
BR8902866A (pt) 1990-02-01
AU631548B2 (en) 1992-12-03
DE68921107T2 (de) 1995-06-08
AU3641789A (en) 1989-12-21
ZA894528B (en) 1991-02-27
GB8814012D0 (en) 1988-07-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8363 Opposition against the patent
8365 Fully valid after opposition proceedings
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: LUBRIZOL ADIBIS HOLDINGS (UK) LTD., WIRRAL, MERSEY

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee