DE68916959T2 - Reversibel mechanisch-chemisch arbeitende maschinen, die aus bioelastomeren bestehen, die zu regelbaren inversen temperaturübergängen fähig sind, zur umwandlung von chemischer in mechanische arbeit. - Google Patents

Reversibel mechanisch-chemisch arbeitende maschinen, die aus bioelastomeren bestehen, die zu regelbaren inversen temperaturübergängen fähig sind, zur umwandlung von chemischer in mechanische arbeit.

Info

Publication number
DE68916959T2
DE68916959T2 DE68916959T DE68916959T DE68916959T2 DE 68916959 T2 DE68916959 T2 DE 68916959T2 DE 68916959 T DE68916959 T DE 68916959T DE 68916959 T DE68916959 T DE 68916959T DE 68916959 T2 DE68916959 T2 DE 68916959T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mechanical
water
housing
bioelastomers
working machines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE68916959T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE68916959D1 (de
Inventor
Dan Urry
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UAB Research Foundation
Original Assignee
UAB Research Foundation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UAB Research Foundation filed Critical UAB Research Foundation
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE68916959D1 publication Critical patent/DE68916959D1/de
Publication of DE68916959T2 publication Critical patent/DE68916959T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/008—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for characterised by the actuating element
    • F03G7/012—Electro-chemical actuators
    • F03G7/0121—Electroactive polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/74—Natural macromolecular material or derivatives thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/26—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by extraction
    • C02F1/265—Desalination
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/005—Electro-chemical actuators; Actuators having a material for absorbing or desorbing gas, e.g. a metal hydride; Actuators using the difference in osmotic pressure between fluids; Actuators with elements stretchable when contacted with liquid rich in ions, with UV light, with a salt solution
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/061—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element
    • F03G7/0614—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element using shape memory elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/065—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like using a shape memory element
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
DE68916959T 1988-03-02 1989-02-15 Reversibel mechanisch-chemisch arbeitende maschinen, die aus bioelastomeren bestehen, die zu regelbaren inversen temperaturübergängen fähig sind, zur umwandlung von chemischer in mechanische arbeit. Expired - Fee Related DE68916959T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16338888A 1988-03-02 1988-03-02
PCT/US1989/000541 WO1989007970A1 (en) 1988-03-02 1989-02-15 Reversible mechanochemical engines comprised of bioelastomers capable of modulable inverse temperature transitions for the interconversion of chemical and mechanical work

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE68916959D1 DE68916959D1 (de) 1994-08-25
DE68916959T2 true DE68916959T2 (de) 1995-01-19

Family

ID=22589830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE68916959T Expired - Fee Related DE68916959T2 (de) 1988-03-02 1989-02-15 Reversibel mechanisch-chemisch arbeitende maschinen, die aus bioelastomeren bestehen, die zu regelbaren inversen temperaturübergängen fähig sind, zur umwandlung von chemischer in mechanische arbeit.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0425491B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE108692T1 (de)
DE (1) DE68916959T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1989007970A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2636900A1 (de) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-11 Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung mechanischer oder elektrischer Energie und LCST-Polymersystem
US11168141B2 (en) 2018-08-02 2021-11-09 Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating dystrophinopathies
US11911484B2 (en) 2018-08-02 2024-02-27 Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating myotonic dystrophy
CA3108289A1 (en) 2018-08-02 2020-02-06 Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
KR20210081322A (ko) 2018-08-02 2021-07-01 다인 세라퓨틱스, 인크. 근육 표적화 복합체 및 디스트로핀병증을 치료하기 위한 그의 용도
US11771776B2 (en) 2021-07-09 2023-10-03 Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating dystrophinopathies
US11633498B2 (en) 2021-07-09 2023-04-25 Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating myotonic dystrophy
US11638761B2 (en) 2021-07-09 2023-05-02 Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
US11648318B2 (en) 2021-07-09 2023-05-16 Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. Anti-transferrin receptor (TFR) antibody and uses thereof
US11969475B2 (en) 2021-07-09 2024-04-30 Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
US11931421B2 (en) 2022-04-15 2024-03-19 Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. Muscle targeting complexes and formulations for treating myotonic dystrophy

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL273702A (de) * 1961-05-29 1900-01-01
US3669879A (en) * 1969-12-15 1972-06-13 Dresser Ind Fluid separation apparatus and method
US3821108A (en) * 1972-05-23 1974-06-28 S Manjikian Reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration module
US4208289A (en) * 1978-11-08 1980-06-17 Desalination Systems, Inc. Reverse osmosis apparatus employing a reciprocating membrane cartridge
FR2557640B1 (fr) * 1984-01-03 1988-02-12 Jarret Jean Moteur lent a dilatation d'elastomere

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0425491B1 (de) 1994-07-20
WO1989007970A1 (en) 1989-09-08
EP0425491A4 (en) 1991-07-24
EP0425491A1 (de) 1991-05-08
ATE108692T1 (de) 1994-08-15
DE68916959D1 (de) 1994-08-25

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8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee