DE687955C - Short-circuit braking circuit for two or more DC motors with compensation resistor and cross-connection of the motor armature and the series windings - Google Patents

Short-circuit braking circuit for two or more DC motors with compensation resistor and cross-connection of the motor armature and the series windings

Info

Publication number
DE687955C
DE687955C DE1937S0128793 DES0128793D DE687955C DE 687955 C DE687955 C DE 687955C DE 1937S0128793 DE1937S0128793 DE 1937S0128793 DE S0128793 D DES0128793 D DE S0128793D DE 687955 C DE687955 C DE 687955C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
circuit
motors
short
cross
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1937S0128793
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Schuckertwerke AG, Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Priority to DE1937S0128793 priority Critical patent/DE687955C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE687955C publication Critical patent/DE687955C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/003Dynamic electric braking by short circuiting the motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/02Dynamic electric resistor braking
    • B60L7/06Dynamic electric resistor braking for vehicles propelled by ac motors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stopping Of Electric Motors (AREA)

Description

Kurzschlußbremsschaltung für zwei oder mehr Gleichstrommotoren mit Ausgleichwiderstand und Kreuzschaltung der Motorenanker und der Reihenschlußwicklungen Es ist bekannt, bei KurzschlußbremsschaltuDgen mit zwei oder mehr Gleichstrommotoren eine Kreuzschaltung anzuwenden, d. h. den Anker des einen Motors mit der Reihenschlußwicklung des anderen Motors und umgekehrt zu verbinden, um eine gleichmäßige Verteilung der Ströme auf die parallel arbeitendenMaschinen zu erzielen. Bei Anwendung der einfachen Kreuzschaltung ergibt sich nun, daß beim Ausfallen eines der Motoren eine Bremsung überhaupt nicht mehr möglich ist. Man hat nun, um diesen Nachteil zu vermeiden, bei Kreuzschaltung der Motoren zusätzlich einen Ausgleichwiderstand vorgesehen, der zwischen den Verbindungsleitungen zwischen den Reihenschlußwicklungen und den Wendepolwicklungen angeschlossen ist. Diese Schaltung ermöglicht auch beim Ausfallen eines Motors noch eine wenn auch verringerte Bremsung zu erzielen.Short circuit braking circuit for two or more DC motors with Equalizing resistor and cross connection of the motor armature and the series winding It is known for short-circuit brake circuits with two or more DC motors apply a cross connection, d. H. the armature of one motor with the series winding of the other motor and vice versa to ensure an even distribution of the To achieve currents on the machines working in parallel. When using the simple Cross-connection now results in braking if one of the motors fails is no longer possible at all. In order to avoid this disadvantage, one now has a compensation resistor is also provided for cross-connection of the motors, between the connecting lines between the series windings and the Reversing pole windings is connected. This circuit enables even in the event of a failure a motor can still be achieved, albeit a reduced braking.

Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß bei dieser Schaltung unter gewissen Umständen Störungen dadurch möglich sind, daß eine Selbsterregung der über den Ausgleichwiderstand parallel geschalteten Motoranker unter dem Einfluß der Wendepole eintritt. Es ist zwar bekannt, daß man diese Störungen dadurch unterdrücken kann, daß der Ausgleichwiderstand einen verhältnismäßig großen Wert erhält. Wie ohne weitere3 einzusehen ist, bedingt dies jedoch eine Herabsetzung der Wirkung des Ausgleichwiderstandes, d. h. eine weitere Verringerung des Bremsmomentes beimAusfalleneines derparallel arbeitenden Motoren.It has now been shown that with this circuit under certain circumstances Disturbances are possible that a self-excitation of the compensation resistor motor armature connected in parallel occurs under the influence of the reversing poles. It is it is known that these disturbances can be suppressed by the balancing resistor receives a relatively large value. As can be seen without further3, conditional However, this reduces the effect of the balancing resistor, i.e. H. one further reduction of the braking torque in the event of failure of one of the Engines.

Der Erfindung liegt -die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Kurzschlußbremsschaltung zu schaffen, bei der ohne eine übermäßig große Herabsetzung der Bremswirkurg beim Ausfallen eines Motors die Kreisströme mit Sicherheit vermieden werden. Erfindungsgcmäß wird die Schaltung derart ausgeführt, daß der Ausgleichwiderstand zwischen den Wendepolwicklungen und den Ankern angeschlossen wird. Bei dieser Schaltung ist es ausgeschlossen, daß Kreisströme infolge Selbsterregung durch die Wendepole eintreten.The invention is based on the object of a short-circuit brake circuit to create, in which without an excessively large reduction in the braking effect If a motor fails, the circulating currents can be avoided with certainty. In accordance with the invention the circuit is carried out in such a way that the compensation resistance between the reversing pole windings and connected to the anchors. With this circuit it is impossible that Circulating currents occur as a result of self-excitation through the reversing poles.

Im folgenden soll die Erfindung näher an Hand zweier @ Schaltbilder erläutert werden, welche die be kannte Schaltungund die erfindungsgemäß ausgebildete Schaltung wiedergeben.In the following, the invention will be described in greater detail on the basis of two @ circuit diagrams will be explained which the known circuit and the inventive Play the circuit.

In diesen Schaltbildern bedeutet r und 2 die Motoren, 3 und q. die Reihenschlußerregerwicklungen. Mit 5 und 6 sind die Wendepolwicklungen bezeichnet. 7 ist ein Ausgleichwiderstand, der bei der bekannten Schaltung nach Abb. = zwischen den Wendepolwicklungen und den Reihenschlußerregerwicklungen liegt. 8 bedeutet den Bremswiderstand. Abb. 2 zeigt die erfindungsgemäß ausgebildete Schaltung, bei der derAusgleichwiderstandzwischen denAnkern und den Wendepolwicklungen der Maschine angeschlossen ist.In these diagrams, r and 2 mean the motors, 3 and q. the Series excitation windings. With 5 and 6, the reversing pole windings are designated. 7 is a compensation resistor, which in the known circuit according to Fig. = Between the reversing pole windings and the series excitation windings. 8 means the Braking resistor. Fig. 2 shows the circuit designed according to the invention in which the balancing resistance between the armatures and the reversing pole windings of the machine connected.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Kurzschlußbremsschaltung für zwei oder mehr Gleichstrommotoren mit Ausgleichwiderstand und Kreuzschaltung der Motorenanker und der Reihenschlußwicklungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ausgleichwiderstand zwischen den Wendepolwicklungen und den Ankern angeschlossen ist.PATENT CLAIM: Short circuit brake circuit for two or more DC motors with compensation resistor and cross connection of the motor armature and the series winding, characterized in that the equalizing resistor between the reversing pole windings and connected to the anchors.
DE1937S0128793 1937-09-17 1937-09-17 Short-circuit braking circuit for two or more DC motors with compensation resistor and cross-connection of the motor armature and the series windings Expired DE687955C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1937S0128793 DE687955C (en) 1937-09-17 1937-09-17 Short-circuit braking circuit for two or more DC motors with compensation resistor and cross-connection of the motor armature and the series windings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1937S0128793 DE687955C (en) 1937-09-17 1937-09-17 Short-circuit braking circuit for two or more DC motors with compensation resistor and cross-connection of the motor armature and the series windings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE687955C true DE687955C (en) 1940-02-09

Family

ID=7537927

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1937S0128793 Expired DE687955C (en) 1937-09-17 1937-09-17 Short-circuit braking circuit for two or more DC motors with compensation resistor and cross-connection of the motor armature and the series windings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE687955C (en)

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