DE679300C - Disinfectants - Google Patents

Disinfectants

Info

Publication number
DE679300C
DE679300C DEG89858D DEG0089858D DE679300C DE 679300 C DE679300 C DE 679300C DE G89858 D DEG89858 D DE G89858D DE G0089858 D DEG0089858 D DE G0089858D DE 679300 C DE679300 C DE 679300C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
oxide
oxides
disinfectants
aliphatic
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEG89858D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Gesellschaft fuer Chemische Industrie in Basel CIBA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gesellschaft fuer Chemische Industrie in Basel CIBA filed Critical Gesellschaft fuer Chemische Industrie in Basel CIBA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE679300C publication Critical patent/DE679300C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
    • A01N33/24Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds only one oxygen atom attached to the nitrogen atom

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Description

Desinfektionsmittel Den Oxyden solcher tertiärer Amine, die einen aliphatischen oder hydroaromatischen Rest, bestehend aus mindestens sechs Kohlenstoffatomen enthalten, kommt eine hervorragende Netz- und Emulgierwirkung zu. Es wurde nun die überraschende Beobachtung gemacht, dafi solche Oxyde kräftige Desinfektionsmittel sind.Disinfectants The oxides of such tertiary amines that have a aliphatic or hydroaromatic radical consisting of at least six carbon atoms contain an excellent wetting and emulsifying effect. It now became the A surprising observation was made that such oxides are powerful disinfectants are.

Da es sich um nahezu neutrale, in Wasser sowie in vielen organischen Lösungsmitteln leicht lösliche Verbindungen handelt, ergeben' sich .daraus mannigfache Anwendungszwecke, so z. B. zur Desinfektion der Wäsche, der Wände, als Textilkonservierungsmittel für Textilien pflanzlicher, tierischer oder künstlicher Herkunft, wie Wolle, Baumwolle und Kunstseide, als Zusatz zu Mundwässern, Zahnpasten, Salben u. dgl.Since it is almost neutral, in water as well as in many organic Compounds that are readily soluble in solvents result in a variety of ways Applications such as B. to disinfect the laundry, the walls, as a textile preservative for textiles of vegetable, animal or artificial origin, such as wool, cotton and rayon, as an additive to mouthwashes, toothpastes, ointments and the like.

Besonders günstig erweist sich bei diesen Aminoxyden die Verbindung von Desinfektions-, Netz- und E.mulgierwirkung,wodurch eine rasche und vollständige Desinfektion auch schwer zugänglicher Stellen ganz wesentlich erleichtert wird. Natürlich können sie auch in Mischung mit beliebigen anderen an sich bekannten Desinfektions-, Reinigungs-, Netz- und Emulgiermitteln Verwendung finden.In the case of these amine oxides, the compound has proven to be particularly favorable of disinfecting, wetting and emulsifying effects, creating a quick and complete Disinfection of hard-to-reach places is made much easier. Of course, they can also be mixed with any other known disinfectant, Cleaning agents, wetting agents and emulsifying agents are used.

Als besonders wirksame Oxyde können vor allem das Dodecyldimethylaminoxyd, ferner andere Dodecylaminderivate, wie Dodecyldiäthylaminoxyd, Dodecylpiperidinoxyd, Dodecylmethyläthylaminoxyd usw. angeführt werden. Es können aber- auch andere Aminoxyde genannt werden, z. B. die den obigen Verbindungen entsprechenden Decyl-, Tetradecyl- und Hexadecylaminoxyde. Es können auch solche Aminoxyde verwendet werden, in welchen die längere aliphatische oder hydroaromatische Kette durch eine Brücke, z. B. eine Sauerstoff-, Schwefel- oder Stickstoffbrücke., unterbrochen ist, wie z. B. das Lauryldiäthyläthylendiaminoxyd. Die zu verwendenden Aminoxyde tertiärer Amine entsi)rechen der Formel worin R, einen aliphatischen oder hydroaromatischen Rest, der mindestens sechs Kohlenstoffatome enthält und der durch eine Brücke unterbrochen sein kann, bedeutet und worin den .Rest eines tertiären Amins darstellt. Beispiel i Ein Rohbaumwollgewebe, dessen bettfaden Stärkeschlichte enthält, wird mit einer Lösung von o,25 g Dodecyldimethylaminoxyd im Liter bespritzt und hierauf in einem verschlossenen Gefäß während eines Monats aufbewahrt. Nach dieser Zeit sind noch keine Stockflecken sichtbar, während das mit Wasser bespritzte Gewebe starke Schimmelbildulig zeigt.Dodecyldimethylamine oxide and other dodecylamine derivatives such as dodecyl diethylamine oxide, dodecylpiperidine oxide, dodecylmethylethylamine oxide, etc. can be mentioned as particularly effective oxides. However, other amine oxides can also be mentioned, e.g. B. the decyl, tetradecyl and hexadecylamine oxides corresponding to the above compounds. It is also possible to use those amine oxides in which the longer aliphatic or hydroaromatic chain is bridged, e.g. B. an oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen bridge. Is interrupted, such. B. Lauryl diethyl ethylenediamine oxide. The amine oxides of tertiary amines to be used correspond to the formula in which R, an aliphatic or hydroaromatic radical which contains at least six carbon atoms and which can be interrupted by a bridge, and in which represents the residue of a tertiary amine. Example i A raw cotton fabric, the bed thread of which contains starch size, is sprayed with a solution of 0.25 g dodecyldimethylamine oxide per liter and then stored in a closed vessel for one month. After this time, no foxing spots are visible, while the water-splashed fabric shows strong mold.

Eine ähnliche Wirkung übt das Dodecyldimethylaminoxyd als Zusatzmittel zu Konditionierwasser für Baumwollgarne und bei der Behandlung von Rohseide zwecks Vermeidung von Schimmelbildung aus.Dodecyldimethylamine oxide has a similar effect as an additive for conditioning water for cotton yarns and for the treatment of raw silk Avoidance of mold growth.

Beispiel 2 Kulturen von ba:ct.,coli, von Staphyloca,ccus aureus und von -Aspergillus niger werden vergleichsweise mit so viel Phenol und so viel Lauryldimethylaminoxyd versetzt, daß gerade Abtötung der Bazillen stattfindet. Das Lauryldimethylaminoxyd erweist sich beim Bacterium coli 2'/_mal, beim Staphylococcus aureus iomal und beim Aspergillus niger 5mal wirksamer als Phenol.Example 2 Cultures of ba: ct., Coli, of Staphyloca, ccus aureus and Aspergillus niger are comparatively with so much phenol and so much lauryldimethylamine oxide added that killing of the bacilli is taking place. The lauryl dimethylamine oxide is found in Bacterium coli 2 '/ _ times, in Staphylococcus aureus iomal and in Aspergillus niger 5 times more effective than phenol.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Die Verwendung von wasserlöslichen Oxyden solcher tertiärer Amine, die einen aliphatischen oderhydroaromatischenRest, bestehend aus mindestens sechs Isohlenstoffatomen, enthalten, als Desinfektionsmittel.PATENT CLAIM: The use of water-soluble oxides such tertiary amines, which have an aliphatic or hydroaromatic radical consisting of Contains at least six isocarbon atoms as a disinfectant.
DEG89858D 1934-07-13 1935-02-23 Disinfectants Expired DE679300C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH679300X 1934-07-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE679300C true DE679300C (en) 1939-08-05

Family

ID=4528355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEG89858D Expired DE679300C (en) 1934-07-13 1935-02-23 Disinfectants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE679300C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3619748A1 (en) * 1986-06-12 1987-12-17 Merz & Co Gmbh & Co ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS
DE10306450A1 (en) * 2003-02-17 2004-08-26 Bode Chemie Gmbh & Co. Kg Microbicidal combinations of active ingredients and disinfectants made from them

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3619748A1 (en) * 1986-06-12 1987-12-17 Merz & Co Gmbh & Co ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS
DE10306450A1 (en) * 2003-02-17 2004-08-26 Bode Chemie Gmbh & Co. Kg Microbicidal combinations of active ingredients and disinfectants made from them

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