DE678464C - Method of treating tobacco stems - Google Patents
Method of treating tobacco stemsInfo
- Publication number
- DE678464C DE678464C DESCH110689D DESC110689D DE678464C DE 678464 C DE678464 C DE 678464C DE SCH110689 D DESCH110689 D DE SCH110689D DE SC110689 D DESC110689 D DE SC110689D DE 678464 C DE678464 C DE 678464C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- ribs
- tobacco stems
- extract
- treating tobacco
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/287—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by inorganic substances only
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Behandlung von Tabakrippen Tabakrippen, wie sie bei der Herstellung von Tabakerzeugnissen anfallen und die beim Zigarrentabak z. B. 30% betragen, haben bisher keine große wirtschaftliche Bedeutung erlangt. Sie dienen, vor allem z. B. die Rippen von den sogenannten geschmalzten Tabaken (Virginer und Kentucky), zur Gewinnung von Tabakextrakt und in gewalztem Zustand als Zusatz zu Rauchtabak. Gegen eine Verwendung als Zigarreneinlage spricht der holzige, strohige Geruch und Geschmack beim Rauchen. Für die Rippen ist der hohe Prozentsatz an verholzter Cellulose (50010) und der Mindergehalt der Geschmacks- und Geruchstoffe kennzeichnend. Intensive Behandlung mit Wasser und wäßrigen Flüssigkeiten vermindert den Gehalt der Tabakrippen an Geschmacks- und Geruchstoffen.Process for the treatment of tobacco stems Tobacco stems as they arise in the manufacture of tobacco products and which are used in cigar tobacco z. B. 30%, have so far not achieved great economic importance. They serve, especially z. B. the ribs of the so-called melted tobacco (Virginer and Kentucky), for the production of tobacco extract and in the rolled state as an additive to smoking tobacco. The woody, straw-like smell and taste of smoking speak against its use as a cigar insert. The ribs are characterized by the high percentage of lignified cellulose (50010) and the low content of taste and odor substances. Intensive treatment with water and aqueous liquids reduces the taste and smell content of the tobacco stems.
Gegenstand des Hauptpatents ist die Beladung von Tabak und Tabakerzeugnissen mit Braunstein. Erfindungsgemäß erfolgt auch eine Behandlung der Rippen mit Braunstein sowohl natürlicher Herkunft, z. B. Pyrolusit, als auch mit künstlich hergestelltem Braunstein. Die Art der Behandlung richtet sich nach der Eigenart der Tabakrippen. Rippen aus dem Fabrikationsgang sind elastisch und bedürfen nur einer Puderung mit 8 bis io% Braunstein und nachfolgender Walzung. Trockne Rippen müssen z. B. durch Besprühen mit Wasser, wäßrigen Flüssigkeiten, wäßrigen Lösungen von Extraktstoffen des Tabaks, elastisch gemacht werden. Die Wasseraufnahme der Rippen beträgt etwa 30%. Die trocknen Rippen lassen sich nach ihren Eigenschaften in vier Klassen ordnen: i. Klasse: holzig und wenig Extraktstöffe, z. Klasse: holzig und viel Extraktstoffe, 3. Klasse: wenig holzig und wenig Extraktstoffe, q.. Klasse: wenig holzig und viel Extrakt-Stoffe.The subject of the main patent is the loading of tobacco and tobacco products with brownstone. According to the invention, the ribs are also treated with manganese dioxide both of natural origin, e.g. B. pyrolusite, as well as artificially produced Brownstone. The type of treatment depends on the nature of the tobacco stems. Ribs from the production aisle are elastic and only need a powder coating 8 to 10% brownstone and subsequent rolling. Dry ribs must e.g. B. by Spraying with water, aqueous liquids, aqueous solutions of extract substances of tobacco, can be made elastic. The water absorption of the ribs is approx 30%. The dry ribs can be classified into four classes according to their properties: i. Class: woody and little extract, z. Class: woody and lots of extracts, 3rd class: little woody and little extract, q .. class: little woody and a lot Extract substances.
Behandlungsweise der i. Klasse. Die Rippen werden mit einer wäßrigen Lösung von Tabakextrakt, der von Nikotin befreit ist, besprüht, wobei sie 3o0;o einer io%igen Extraktlösung aufnehmen, anschließend wird niit etwa. 8 bis i o o/'o Braunstein bepudert und dann gewalzt.Treatment of the i. Great. The ribs are made with an aqueous Solution of tobacco extract, which has been freed from nicotine, sprayed, whereby it 3o0; o a 10% extract solution, then approx. 8 to i o o / 'o Powdered brown stone and then rolled.
Behandlung der z. Klasse. Die Tabakrippen werden mit Wasser besprüht (30% Wasseraufnahme), mit 8 bis io% Braunstein bepudert, gewalzt und, wenn nötig, zerspleißt.Treatment of z. Great. The tobacco stems are sprayed with water (30% water absorption), powdered with 8 to 10% brownstone, rolled and, if necessary, spliced.
Behandlung der 3. Klasse. Die Tabakrippen werden mit einer wäßrigen Lösung von nikotinfreiem Tabakextrakt besprüht, so daß sie nach dem Trocknen 30/6 Extrakt aufgenommen haben, dann wird mit 8 bis io% Braunstein bepudert und; wie üblich, weiterverarbeitet..3rd grade treatment. The tobacco stems are treated with an aqueous Solution of nicotine-free tobacco extract sprayed so that they after have absorbed 30/6 extract after drying, then 8 to 10% brownstone is added powdered and; as usual, further processed ..
Behandlung der q.. Klasse. Die Tabakrippen, werden mit Wasser besprüht, mit 8 bis io%" Braunstein bepudert und -wie vorgehend weiterbehandelt.Treatment of the q .. class. The tobacco stems are sprayed with water, Powdered with 8 to 10% brown stone and treated as before.
Die Wirkung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens ist folgende: Wird die Brennbarkeit bzw. Glimmfähigkeit des Tabakblatts zu ioo@% angenommen, so werden zerkleinerte Rippen desselben Tabaks leim Rauchen in der Pfeife zu 30 bis 4o%, gewalzte Rippen zu 5o bis 6o% und gewalzte, mit Mn02 imprägnierte Rippen jedoch zu 9o% verbrannt.The effect of the method according to the invention is as follows: If the Flammability or smoldering ability of the tobacco leaf is assumed to be 100% Crushed ribs of the same tobacco glue smoking in the pipe to 30 to 40%, rolled Ribs to 50 to 6o% and rolled ribs impregnated with Mn02, however, to 9o% burned.
Der Nachweis wird durch die Menge der Rückstände, die beim Rauehen von Rippen in der Pfeife verbleiben, geführt.Evidence is provided by the amount of residue left when roughening of ribs remain in the pipe.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH110689D DE678464C (en) | 1936-08-09 | 1936-08-09 | Method of treating tobacco stems |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH110689D DE678464C (en) | 1936-08-09 | 1936-08-09 | Method of treating tobacco stems |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE678464C true DE678464C (en) | 1939-07-15 |
Family
ID=7449215
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH110689D Expired DE678464C (en) | 1936-08-09 | 1936-08-09 | Method of treating tobacco stems |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE678464C (en) |
-
1936
- 1936-08-09 DE DESCH110689D patent/DE678464C/en not_active Expired
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