DE672691C - Reinforced concrete skeleton for buildings of all kinds made of hollow reinforced concrete bodies ready for installation - Google Patents
Reinforced concrete skeleton for buildings of all kinds made of hollow reinforced concrete bodies ready for installationInfo
- Publication number
- DE672691C DE672691C DESCH101961D DESC101961D DE672691C DE 672691 C DE672691 C DE 672691C DE SCH101961 D DESCH101961 D DE SCH101961D DE SC101961 D DESC101961 D DE SC101961D DE 672691 C DE672691 C DE 672691C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reinforced concrete
- reinforcement
- hollow
- buildings
- skeleton
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/006—Pressing by atmospheric pressure, as a result of vacuum generation or by gas or liquid pressure acting directly upon the material, e.g. jets of compressed air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/021—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles by fluid pressure acting directly on the material, e.g. using vacuum, air pressure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/20—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stonelike material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/34—Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Description
Eisenbetonskelett für Bauwerke aller Art aus fertig zum Einbau gelangenden Eisenbetonhohlkörpern Eisenbetonskelette für Bauwerke aller Art, die aus vor dem Einbau fertiggestellten Eisenbetonhohlkörpern bestehen und deren herausstehende Eiseneinlagen der Verbindung der Einzelteile dienen, sind bekannt.Reinforced concrete skeleton for buildings of all kinds made from ready-to-install Hollow reinforced concrete bodies Reinforced concrete skeletons for structures of all kinds that were made before Installation of finished reinforced concrete hollow bodies exist and their protruding Iron deposits are used to connect the individual parts are known.
Die bekannten Ausführungen sollen dadurch eine Verbesserung erfahren, daß die Bewehrung aus steifen, gitterartig durchbrochenen, im Ouerschnitt in sich geschlossenen oder offenen Hohlteilen, z. B. aus Streckmetall, besteht. Der Vorteil eines derartigen Eisenbetonskeletts gegenüber den bekannten Ausführungen mit den üblichen Rundeiseneinlagen besteht darin, daß ein besonders gutes Zusammenwirken zwischen der Stahlbewehrung und dem Beton erreicht wird. Dadurch ergibt sich eine bessere Ausnutzung der Baustoffe Stahl und Beton in statischer Hinsicht, wobei gegenüber den bekannten Ausführungen genau wie im Eisenbetonbau mit schlaffer Bewehrung die steife, gitterartige Bewehrung nur die Zugkräfte und der Beton die Druckkräfte aufzunehmen hat.The known designs should experience an improvement as a result, that the reinforcement consists of stiff, lattice-like openwork, in the cross section in itself closed or open hollow parts, e.g. B. made of expanded metal. The advantage such a reinforced concrete skeleton compared to the known designs with the usual round iron inserts is that a particularly good interaction between the steel reinforcement and the concrete is achieved. This results in a better utilization of the building materials steel and concrete in terms of statics, compared to the known designs just like in reinforced concrete construction with slack reinforcement Rigid, lattice-like reinforcement only absorbs the tensile forces and the concrete absorbs the compressive forces Has.
Um nun eine verhältnismäßig einfache und zuverlässige Verbindung der Eisenbetonhohlkörper auf der Baustelle zur Bildung von Eisenbetonskeletten zu schaffen, wird zu diesem Zweck im Innenraum der Hohlkörper in geringem Abstand von ihren Enden ein mit der Bewehrung der Hohlkörper verbundenes, aus gelochtem Blech, Streckmetall, Drahtgeweberahmen o. dgl. bestehendes Drahtgewebenetz eingesetzt.In order to now have a relatively simple and reliable connection of the To create hollow reinforced concrete bodies on the construction site for the formation of reinforced concrete skeletons, is for this purpose in the interior of the hollow body at a short distance from its ends a perforated sheet metal, expanded metal, connected to the reinforcement of the hollow body, Wire mesh frame or the like. Existing wire mesh network used.
Der Raum an den Enden der Baukörper zwischen den Bewehrungsnetzen wird zur Verbindung der aufeinandergesetzten Baukörper mit Beton derartig ausgefüllt, daß der Beton bei dem Einbringen die beiden Bewehrungsnetze durchdringt.The space at the ends of the structure between the reinforcement nets is filled with concrete to connect the stacked structures in such a way that that the concrete penetrates the two reinforcement nets when it is introduced.
Um nun Pfeilergruppen miteinander zu einer gemeinsamen geschlossenen Tragkonstruktion knickfest zu verbinden, werden an den Stoßstellender Pfeilerbaukörper rahmenartige, steife Bewehrungen, die mit Drahtgewebe, Streckmetall, gelochtem Blech o. dgl. umhüllt sind, eingefügt. In den Zwischenraum der einzelnen Pfeiler wird dann der Bewehrungsrahmen mit Beton plattenartig ausgedrückt.To now pillar groups together to form a common closed To connect the supporting structure in a kink-proof manner, the pier structures are at the joints Frame-like, stiff reinforcements made with wire mesh, expanded metal, perforated sheet metal o. The like. Are enveloped, inserted. In the space between the individual pillars is then the reinforcement frame with concrete slab-like expressed.
Ausführungsbeispiele des Erfindungsgegenstandes sind in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Im einzelnen zeigen: Fig. i und 2 einfache Eisenbetonhohlkörper in schaubildlicher Darstellung, Fig. 3 bis 5 eine Pfeilergruppe und deren rahmenartige Bewehrung in zwei Draufsichten (Fig. 3 und q.) und einen Höhenschnitt (Fig. 5).Embodiments of the subject matter of the invention are shown in the drawing shown. In detail: Fig. 1 and 2 show simple hollow reinforced concrete bodies in Diagrammatic representation, Fig. 3 to 5 a group of pillars and their frame-like Reinforcement in two plan views (Fig. 3 and q.) And a vertical section (Fig. 5).
Im Innenraum der Eisenbetonhohlkörper wird in einem kleinen Abstand von ihren Enden ein mit der Bewehrung der Hohlkörper verbundenes, aus gelochtem Blech, Streckmetall, Drahtgeweberahmen o. dgl. bestehendes Drahtgewebenetz a (Fig. i und 2) eingesetzt. Zur Verbindung zweier aufeinandergesetzter Baukörper wird dann zwischen den beiden Bewehrungsnetzen a in den Hohlraum an den Enden der Baukörper Beton eingebracht (Fig. 2), der die Bewehrungsnetze a durchdringt.In the interior the hollow reinforced concrete body is at a small distance from its ends a perforated one connected to the reinforcement of the hollow body Sheet metal, expanded metal, Wire mesh frame or the like. Existing wire mesh network a (Fig. i and 2) used. For connecting two structures placed one on top of the other is then between the two reinforcement nets a in the cavity at the ends of the Structural concrete introduced (Fig. 2), which penetrates the reinforcement mesh a.
Sollen nun von den Pfeilern besonders große Lasten aufgenommen werden und dabei die einzelnen Baukörper nicht zu groß bemessen werden, so werden Pfeilerbaukörper nebeneinander oder mit einem kleinen Abstand voneinander gruppenartig angeordnet gemäß Fig. 3. Die Verbindung dieser getrennt voneinander angeordneten Baukörper erfolgt derart, daß an ..den Stoffstellen in die Lagerfugen der einzelnen aufeinandergesetzten Baukörper eine rahmenartige, steife Bewehrung b eingefügt wird, die mit Drahtgewebe, Streckmetall, gelochtem Blech o. dgl. umhüllt ist (Fig. 3 und 4). Durch diese Bewehrung wird der in den Hohlraum an den Enden der Baukörper eingebrachte Beton gedrückt.Are now particularly large loads to be absorbed by the pillars and the individual structures are not too large, so are pillar structures arranged next to one another or with a small distance from one another in groups according to FIG. 3. The connection of these separately arranged structures takes place in such a way that at .. the fabric points in the bed joints of the individual stacked Structure a frame-like, stiff reinforcement b is inserted, which with wire mesh, Expanded metal, perforated sheet metal or the like. Is encased (Fig. 3 and 4). Through this reinforcement the concrete placed in the cavity at the ends of the structure is pressed.
Der freiliegende Teil des Bewehrungsrahmens b in dem Zwischenraum der Pfeiler wird dann plattenartig mit Beton umgeben.The exposed part of the reinforcement frame b in the gap the pillar is then encased in a plate-like manner with concrete.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH101961D DE672691C (en) | 1933-08-13 | 1933-08-13 | Reinforced concrete skeleton for buildings of all kinds made of hollow reinforced concrete bodies ready for installation |
DE1937SC113764 DE690767C (en) | 1933-08-13 | 1937-09-07 | Process for the production of reinforced concrete structures of all kinds with reinforcement |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH101961D DE672691C (en) | 1933-08-13 | 1933-08-13 | Reinforced concrete skeleton for buildings of all kinds made of hollow reinforced concrete bodies ready for installation |
DE1937SC113764 DE690767C (en) | 1933-08-13 | 1937-09-07 | Process for the production of reinforced concrete structures of all kinds with reinforcement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE672691C true DE672691C (en) | 1939-03-11 |
Family
ID=32657649
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH101961D Expired DE672691C (en) | 1933-08-13 | 1933-08-13 | Reinforced concrete skeleton for buildings of all kinds made of hollow reinforced concrete bodies ready for installation |
DE1937SC113764 Expired DE690767C (en) | 1933-08-13 | 1937-09-07 | Process for the production of reinforced concrete structures of all kinds with reinforcement |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1937SC113764 Expired DE690767C (en) | 1933-08-13 | 1937-09-07 | Process for the production of reinforced concrete structures of all kinds with reinforcement |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE672691C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19604690A1 (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-14 | Zellner Wilhelm | Building kit |
-
1933
- 1933-08-13 DE DESCH101961D patent/DE672691C/en not_active Expired
-
1937
- 1937-09-07 DE DE1937SC113764 patent/DE690767C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19604690A1 (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-14 | Zellner Wilhelm | Building kit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE690767C (en) | 1940-05-07 |
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