DE671955C - Process for enamelling cast iron objects - Google Patents
Process for enamelling cast iron objectsInfo
- Publication number
- DE671955C DE671955C DET45176D DET0045176D DE671955C DE 671955 C DE671955 C DE 671955C DE T45176 D DET45176 D DE T45176D DE T0045176 D DET0045176 D DE T0045176D DE 671955 C DE671955 C DE 671955C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- enamelling
- enamel
- cast iron
- layer
- iron objects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
- C23D5/02—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers by wet methods
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Emaillieren von gußeisernen Gegenständen Das Hauptpatent 662 727 betrifft ein Verfahren zum Emaillieren von gußeisernen Gegenständen, bei welchem die verschiedenen Emailschichten in naßvermahlenem Zustand auf die zu ,emaillierenden Flächen aufgebracht werden. Dabei sollen Grund- und Deckemailschichten mit gleichen .oder annähernd gleichen Einbrandtemperaturen gleichzeitig eingebrannt werden. Die Grundemailschicht kaim auch mit mehreren Deckemailschichten zugleich eingebrannt werden. Gegebenenfalls können nach gemeinsamem Einbrennen der Grundemailschicht mit .einer oder mehreren. Deckemailschichten diese Schichten zunächst zum Erhalten gebracht und anschlie-13end eine oder mehrere Deckemailschichten aufgebracht und eingebrannt werden.Process for enamelling cast-iron objects The main patent 662 727 relates to a process for enamelling cast-iron objects in which the various enamel layers are applied in a wet-ground state to the surfaces to be enamelled. The base and top enamel layers should be baked at the same or approximately the same firing temperatures at the same time. The base enamel layer can also be burned in with several top enamel layers at the same time. If necessary, after joint firing of the base enamel layer, one or more. Cover enamel layers these layers are first preserved and then one or more cover enamel layers are applied and baked.
Die Erfindung betrifft eine weitere Ausbildung der in dem Hauptpatent beschriebenen Verfahren. Das Wesen der Erfindung besteht darin, daß nach Aufbringen ,einer Emailschicht und vor Aufbringen einer weiteren Emailschicht die bereits aufgebrachte Schicht so weit angetrocknet wird, bis der Wasserglanz ihrer Oberfläche verschwunden ist.The invention relates to a further development in the main patent described procedure. The essence of the invention is that after application , an enamel layer and, before applying a further enamel layer, the one that has already been applied Layer is dried until the water gloss on its surface has disappeared is.
Diese Maßnahme ist in den Fällen mit besonderem Vorteil anzuwenden, wo die Emailschichten einen verhältnismäßig hohen Wassergehalt aufweisen. In diesen Fällen besteht die Gefahr, daß sich das aufgespritzte Material an einzelnen Stellen des zu emaillierenden Gegenstandes, insbesondere an scharfkantigen Rändern, wieder ablöst. Diese Gefahr wird mit Sicherheit vermieden, wenn man die bereits aufgebrachte Emailschicht so lange trocknen läßt, bis ihre Oberfläche ein stumpfes Aussehen erhält. Dieser Vorgang vollzieht sich im allgemeinen sehr rasch und läßt sich ohne weiteres mit bloßem Auge verfolgen. , Sobald der Wasserglanz .der Oberfläche verschwunden ist, ist die Emailschicht an ihrer Oberfläche trocken. Das Trocknen der Schicht in ihrer ganzen Stärke würde natürlich einen wesentlich größeren Zeitraum in Anspruch nehmen, ist aber keineswegs erforderlich, um die notwendige Haftfähigkeit der Schichten zu erzielen.This measure is to be used with particular advantage in cases where the enamel layers have a relatively high water content. In these In some cases, there is a risk that the sprayed-on material will be in individual places of the object to be enamelled, especially on sharp edges replaces. This danger is definitely avoided by taking the already applied Let the enamel layer dry until its surface takes on a dull appearance. This process generally takes place very quickly and can be easily carried out track with the naked eye. As soon as the water shine on the surface has disappeared the enamel layer is dry on its surface. The drying of the layer in all its strength, of course, it would take a much longer period of time take, but is by no means required to achieve the necessary adhesion of the layers to achieve.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET45176D DE671955C (en) | 1934-03-09 | 1935-04-10 | Process for enamelling cast iron objects |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE774471X | 1934-03-09 | ||
DET45176D DE671955C (en) | 1934-03-09 | 1935-04-10 | Process for enamelling cast iron objects |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE671955C true DE671955C (en) | 1939-02-16 |
Family
ID=25948067
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DET45176D Expired DE671955C (en) | 1934-03-09 | 1935-04-10 | Process for enamelling cast iron objects |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE671955C (en) |
-
1935
- 1935-04-10 DE DET45176D patent/DE671955C/en not_active Expired
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