DE664160C - Device for guiding tightly closing sliding doors, especially for railroad cars - Google Patents

Device for guiding tightly closing sliding doors, especially for railroad cars

Info

Publication number
DE664160C
DE664160C DEK146419D DEK0146419D DE664160C DE 664160 C DE664160 C DE 664160C DE K146419 D DEK146419 D DE K146419D DE K0146419 D DEK0146419 D DE K0146419D DE 664160 C DE664160 C DE 664160C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
door
guiding
sliding doors
railroad cars
tightly closing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK146419D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Willy Black
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CURT STEDEFELD DIPL ING
FRANZ KRUCKENBERG DIPL ING
Original Assignee
CURT STEDEFELD DIPL ING
FRANZ KRUCKENBERG DIPL ING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CURT STEDEFELD DIPL ING, FRANZ KRUCKENBERG DIPL ING filed Critical CURT STEDEFELD DIPL ING
Priority to DEK146419D priority Critical patent/DE664160C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE664160C publication Critical patent/DE664160C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1065Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
    • E05D15/1081Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track specially adapted for vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1065Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
    • E05D2015/1071Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the track being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly
    • E05D2015/1076Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the track being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly swinging transversely, e.g. on arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)

Description

Einrichtung zur Führung dicht schließender Schiebetüren, insbesondere für Eisenbahnwagen Gegenstand des Hauptpatents ist eine Einrichtung zur Führung dicht schließender Schiebetüren, insbesondere für Eisenbahnwagen. Die Tür wird dabei im letzten Teil der Schließbewegung in die Ebene der Wagenwand eingesenkt. Die oben und unten an der Tür angreifenden Führungsgestänge sind dabei in geeigneter Weise miteinander gekuppelt, so daß sie stets zur gleichen Zeit die gleichen Schwenkungsbewegungen vollführen. Die Verschwenkung des Führungsgestänges im letzten Teil der Schließbewegung der Tür erfolgt dabei gegen den Druck einer Feder und die Kraft einer Rastsicherung unter Ausnutzung der Schiebewucht. DieTür läuft also am Ende ihrer Schiebebewegung gegen einen Anschlag des Führungsgestänges, nimmt dieses dann mit, und Tür und Gestänge vollführen dann gemeinsam eine Schwenkbewegung.Device for guiding tightly closing sliding doors, in particular for railway wagons The subject of the main patent is a device for guidance tightly closing sliding doors, especially for railroad cars. The door will do it sunk into the plane of the car wall in the last part of the closing movement. The above and at the bottom of the door engaging guide rods are suitable coupled together so that they always have the same pivoting movements at the same time perform. The pivoting of the guide rod in the last part of the closing movement the door takes place against the pressure of a spring and the force of a locking device taking advantage of the sliding balance. The door therefore runs at the end of its sliding movement against a stop of the guide linkage, then takes it with it, and the door and linkage then perform a pivoting movement together.

Da die Tür am Ende der Schiebebewegung eine verhältnismäßig große Geschwindigkeit aufweist, hat sie das Bestreben, in der alten Richtung weiter zu laufen. Stößt sie dabei nur oben vor einen oder mehrere Anschläge, so kann sie sich leicht schräg stellen. Die Folge davon ist, daß die Türdichtungen im Augenblick des Schließens nicht genau aufeinander passen und dadurch vorzeitig zerstört werden oder das Schließen ganz verhindern.Since the door is a relatively large one at the end of the sliding movement If it has speed, it tends to continue in the old direction to run. If it only hits one or more stops at the top, it can move set it at a slight angle. The consequence of this is that the door seals at the moment when closing do not fit exactly on top of each other and are thereby destroyed prematurely or prevent it from closing entirely.

Erfindungsgemäß wird dieser Nachteil dadurch beseitigt, daß die Schiebebewegung der Tür vor ihrem seitlichen Einsenken in die Wand von Anschlägen sowohl am oberen als auch am unteren Führungsgestänge begrenzt ist, so daß ein Schrägstellen der Tür beim Aufprallen auf die Anschläge vermieden ist, In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung schematisch dargestellt, und zwar zeigt: Fig. i das Führungsgestänge in Ansicht von oben und Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht dazu.According to the invention, this disadvantage is eliminated in that the sliding movement the door before its lateral sinking into the wall by stops at both the top as is also limited at the lower guide linkage, so that tilting the door when hitting the stops is avoided, in the drawing is a Embodiment of the invention shown schematically, namely shows: Fig. i the guide rod in a view from above and FIG. 2 a side view thereof.

Die obere Führungsschiene a ist durch parallele Kurbeln b bei c am Fahrzeugkörper angelenkt. Auf der Schiene a laufen Rollen d, die an der Tür f befestigt sind. Ist die Tür bei der Schließbewegung durch seitliche Verschiebung in der Pfeilrichtung g bis in die dargestellte Lage gelangt, so stößt eine der Rollen d oder auch beide gegen einen Anschlag h der Führungsschiene a. Infolge der Wucht der Tür f wird dabei die (nicht dargestellte) Sicherung, die das Führungsgestänge a, b in der dargestellten Lage hält, überwunden, und die Kurbeln b schwenken in die punktiert gezeichnete Stellung, wobei die Führungsscliiene a und die Tür f seitlich in die Ebene der Fahrzeugwand eingesenkt werden.The upper guide rail a is hinged to the vehicle body by parallel cranks b at c. Rollers d, which are attached to the door f, run on the rail a. If the door has reached the position shown during the closing movement by shifting it sideways in the direction of arrow g, one of the rollers d or both of them strikes a stop h of the guide rail a. As a result of the force of the door f, the fuse (not shown) that holds the guide rods a, b in the position shown is overcome, and the cranks b pivot into the position shown in dotted lines, with the guide rails a and the door f laterally in the plane of the vehicle wall can be countersunk.

Mit den Kurbeln b ist durch eine Welle o. dgl. eine (nicht dargestellte) Kurbel verbunden, die am unteren Ende der Türöffnung liegt und an der beispielsweise die Rolle i gelagert ist, die die Tür f am unteren Rande führt. Infolge der erwähnten Kupplung wird gleichzeitig mit den Kurbeln b die Kurbel verschwenkt, die die Führungsrolle i trägt. Am unteren Rande der Tür f ist ein weiterer Anschlag k angebracht, der bei der Schließbewegung der Tür f am Ende der durch den Pfeil g in Fig. i angedeuteten Schiebebewegung vor die Rolle i stößt und bewirkt, daß die Tür fauch bei dem seitlichen Einsenken in die Wand eine genau senkrechte Lage beibehält.With the cranks b is a (not shown) by a shaft or the like. Connected crank, which is at the lower end of the door opening and on the example the roller i is stored, which leads the door f at the lower edge. As a result of the mentioned Coupling is pivoted at the same time as the cranks b, the crank, which is the guide roller i wears. Another stop k is attached to the lower edge of the door f during the closing movement of the door f at the end of the indicated by the arrow g in FIG Pushing movement in front of the roller i pushes and causes the door to sniff at the side Sinking into the wall maintains an exactly vertical position.

Der Anschlag k am unteren Rande der Tür f braucht nicht notwendig gegen die Führungsrolle i zu stoßen. Er kann auch gegen irgendeinen anderen Teil der Schwenkkurbel laufen.The stop k at the lower edge of the door f does not necessarily have to hit the guide roller i. It can also run against any other part of the swing crank.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Einrichtung zur Führung dicht schließender Schiebetüren, insbesondere für Eisenbahnwagen, bei der die Tür im letztenTeil der Schließbewegung in die Ebene der Wand eingesenkt oder im ersten Teii der Öffnungsbewegung aus ihr herausbewegt wird und wobei die nur an einer oberen ausschwenkbaren Schiene hängende Tür an ihrer unteren Kante durch eine oder mehrere- ausschwenkbar am Wagen befestigte Rollen geführt ist, nach Patent 662:233, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schiebebewegung der Tür (f) vor ihrem seitlichen Einsenken in die Wand von Anschlägen (lt, i) sowohl am oberen als auch am unteren Führungsgestänge begrenzt ist, so daß ein Schrägstellen der Tür (f) beim Aufprallen auf die Anschläge (k, i) vermieden ist.PATENT CLAIM: Device for guiding tightly closing sliding doors, in particular for railroad cars, in which the door is sunk into the plane of the wall in the last part of the closing movement or is moved out of it in the first part of the opening movement and the door hanging only on an upper swiveling rail on its lower edge is guided by one or more swivel-mounted rollers attached to the carriage, according to patent 662: 233, characterized in that the sliding movement of the door (f) before it is laterally lowered into the wall of stops (lt, i) both on the upper and is also limited at the lower guide rod, so that a tilting of the door (f) when hitting the stops (k, i) is avoided.
DEK146419D 1937-05-05 1937-05-05 Device for guiding tightly closing sliding doors, especially for railroad cars Expired DE664160C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK146419D DE664160C (en) 1937-05-05 1937-05-05 Device for guiding tightly closing sliding doors, especially for railroad cars

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK146419D DE664160C (en) 1937-05-05 1937-05-05 Device for guiding tightly closing sliding doors, especially for railroad cars

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE664160C true DE664160C (en) 1938-08-22

Family

ID=7251179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK146419D Expired DE664160C (en) 1937-05-05 1937-05-05 Device for guiding tightly closing sliding doors, especially for railroad cars

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE664160C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993018262A1 (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-16 Michel Nicolaas Trompert Sash window unit, at least comprising a frame with a sash window which is slidable vertically therein
EP3746622A4 (en) * 2018-03-08 2021-11-03 Inlay Door Systems LLC Sliding door system capable of inline closure and capable of use with corner openings

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993018262A1 (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-16 Michel Nicolaas Trompert Sash window unit, at least comprising a frame with a sash window which is slidable vertically therein
US5619822A (en) * 1992-03-09 1997-04-15 Trompert; Michel N. Sash window unit, at least comprising a frame with a sash window which is slidable vertically therein
EP3746622A4 (en) * 2018-03-08 2021-11-03 Inlay Door Systems LLC Sliding door system capable of inline closure and capable of use with corner openings

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