DE655852C - Process for the production of white-colored silver pictures - Google Patents

Process for the production of white-colored silver pictures

Info

Publication number
DE655852C
DE655852C DEI54077D DEI0054077D DE655852C DE 655852 C DE655852 C DE 655852C DE I54077 D DEI54077 D DE I54077D DE I0054077 D DEI0054077 D DE I0054077D DE 655852 C DE655852 C DE 655852C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
white
colored silver
production
silver
pictures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI54077D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEI54077D priority Critical patent/DE655852C/en
Priority to DEI49146D priority patent/DE635327C/en
Priority to GB857434A priority patent/GB438595A/en
Priority to FR785971D priority patent/FR785971A/en
Priority to BE408036D priority patent/BE408036A/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE655852C publication Critical patent/DE655852C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C5/00Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
    • G03C5/26Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
    • G03C5/29Development processes or agents therefor
    • G03C5/305Additives other than developers

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung weißgefärbter Silberbilder Es ist bei reproduktionstechnischen Arbeiten üblich, entwickelte Negative bei auffallendem Licht den erforderlichen Nachbehandlungen, z. B. durch Abschwächer usw., zu unterziehen. Diese Praxis hat sich eingebürgert, da bei den hier vielfach verwendeten Kollodiumemulsionsschichten das Silber sich zu einem grauweißen Farbton entwickelt, so daß - gegen einen schwarzen Hintergrund gesehen - das Bild eines Negativs in positiver Wirkung erscheint, wodurch die Beurteilung des Fortschreitens der Abschwächung sehr erleichtert wird.Process for the production of white-colored silver pictures It is with reproductive technology Working as usual, negatives developed the necessary in incident light Post-treatment, e.g. B. by attenuators, etc., to be subjected. This practice has naturalized because of the collodion emulsion layers that are often used here the silver develops a gray-white hue, so that - against a black Background seen - the image of a negative appears in a positive effect, whereby the assessment of the progression of the attenuation is very facilitated.

Es wäre praktisch von Wert, wenn bei Gelatineemulsionen das gleiche Verfahren zur Entwicklung eines weißlichen Silbers sich durchführen ließe. Die üblichen photographischen Bromsilbergelatineschichten ergeben in den Entwicklern schwarzgefärbte Silberbilder, bei denen eine derartige positive Bildwirkung nicht zu erreichen ist.It would be of practical value if the same with gelatin emulsions Process for developing a whitish silver could be carried out. The usual Photographic silver bromide gelatin layers give black colored layers in the developers Silver pictures for which such a positive picture effect cannot be achieved.

Es ist bekannt, durch Zusatz organischer odeW anorganischer Basen zum Entwickler bei entsprechend belichteten Aufnahmen direkt zu einem Positiv zu entwickeln. Das vorliegende Verfahren jedoch arbeitet auf ein Negativ mit in der Aufsicht positiv und weiß erscheinendem Silberbild. Es sind nun gewisse Entwickler bekannt, z. B. Paramidophenol, die ebenfalls eine weißliche Farbe des entwickelten Silbers bewirken; aber diese Entwickler sind sämtlich ausgesprochene Zeitentwickler, d. h. zur Ausentwicklung eines Bildes mit guter Deckung benötigen sie Entwicklungszeiten von 12 Minuten und mehr. Es ist ferner bekannt, daß gewisse anorganische silberlösende Salze, z. B. Natriumchlorid, Natriumthiosulfat und Ammoniak, in hohen Konzentrationen dem Entwickler zugesetzt, ein graues Silberbild ergeben. Diese Bilder sind aber praktisch nicht verwertbar, da durch diese Verbindungen gleichzeitig Schleier und Verflachung eintreten.It is known that organic or inorganic bases can be added to the developer with appropriately exposed images directly to a positive to develop. The present method, however, works on a negative with in the Top view positive and white appearing silver image. There are now certain developers known, e.g. B. Paramidophenol, which also developed a whitish color of the Effect silver; but these developers are all downright time developers, d. H. to develop an image with good coverage you need development time of 12 minutes and more. It is also known that certain inorganic silver-dissolving Salts, e.g. B. sodium chloride, sodium thiosulfate and ammonia, in high concentrations added to the developer, give a gray silver image. But these pictures are practically unusable, because these connections simultaneously veil and Occur flattening.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man durch Zusatz von Rhodansalzen, z. B. Rhodankalium, zu den bekannten Rapidentwicklern zu sehr gut weiß entwickelten Silberbildern gelangen kann, und zwar in viel intensiverer Färbung, ,als sie der beispielsweise ;obengenannte Paramidophenolentwickler ergibt. Diese Rhodansalze werden in Konzentration von etwa i bis 3 °,l, der Entwicklerlösung einverleibt. Sie können aber auch mit anderen bekannten silberlösenden organischen Stoffen, wie sie z. B. in dem Patent 635 327 beschrieben sind, zur Anwendung gebracht werden. Gelangen sie allein zur Anwendung, so muß die gelatinelösende Wirkung dieser in so hoher Konzentration angewandten Rhodansalze durch eine gleichzeitige Anwesenheit von härtenden Zusätzen im Entwickler wieder aufgehoben werden.It has now been found that by adding rhodan salts, e.g. B. Rhodankpotassium, to the well-known rapids developing into very well white developed silver images can get, and in much more intense color than it, for example ; gives the above paramidophenol developer. These rhodan salts are in concentration from about i to 3 °, l incorporated into the developer solution. But you can also use other known silver-dissolving organic substances, such as those used, for. B. in the patent 635 327 are to be used. Do you get to the Application, the gelatin-dissolving effect of this must be applied in such a high concentration Rhodane salts due to the simultaneous presence of hardening additives in the developer be canceled again.

Ein geeigneter Entwickler ist folgender: iooo ccm Wasser, 30 g Sulfit sicc., 12 g Glycin, 5o g Pottasche, io bis 30 g Kaliumrhodanid, 8o g Natriumsulfat sicc. Die Entwicklungszeit beträgt 4 bis 5 Minuten bei i8°. Erfolgt außer einem Zusatz eines Rhodanids gleichzeitig zum Entwickler ein Zusatz-; eines der Körper nach Patent 635 327,"#'-"' vermindert sich der Zusatz des Rhodansal.?.? auf etwa -die Hälfte. `'t<A suitable developer is the following: 100 cc water, 30 g sulfite sicc., 12 g glycine, 50 g potash, 10 to 30 g potassium rhodanide, 80 g sodium sulfate sicc. The development time is 4 to 5 minutes at 18 °. If a rhodanide is added to the developer at the same time as an additive; one of the bodies according to patent 635 327, "# '-"' the addition of rhodansal is reduced.?.? to about half. 't <

Claims (1)

PATENT ANS PR ÜCHE: i. Verfahren zur @lers llung gefärbter Silberbilder, dOrch ge zeichnet, daß man derri"Liny ickler .
dansalze in Konzentrationen über i °/o zusammen mit Gelatinehärtungsmitteln einverleibt. z. Entwickler für photographische Ge--latineschichten zur Hervorrufung eines weißgefärbten Silberbildes, gekennzeichriet durch einen hohen, über i °/o liegenden Gehalt an Rhodansalzen bei gleichzeitiger Gegenwart von bekannten Gelatinehärtungsmitteln.
PATENT TO TEST: i. Procedure for @lers llung colored silver pictures, dOrch ge draws that one derri "Liny ickler.
dansalts incorporated in concentrations above i ° / o together with gelatin hardeners. z. Developer for photographic gelatin layers to produce a white-colored silver image, characterized by a high content of rhodanic salts, over 100%, with the simultaneous presence of known gelatin hardeners.
DEI54077D 1934-03-03 1934-03-03 Process for the production of white-colored silver pictures Expired DE655852C (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI54077D DE655852C (en) 1934-03-03 1934-03-03 Process for the production of white-colored silver pictures
DEI49146D DE635327C (en) 1934-03-03 1934-03-03 Process for the production of white colored silver pictures
GB857434A GB438595A (en) 1934-03-03 1934-03-19 Improvements in the production of whitish silver images in photographic gelatin silver halide layers
FR785971D FR785971A (en) 1934-03-03 1935-02-20 Process for producing images of silver with white coloring
BE408036D BE408036A (en) 1934-03-03 1935-02-21

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI54077D DE655852C (en) 1934-03-03 1934-03-03 Process for the production of white-colored silver pictures
DEI49146D DE635327C (en) 1934-03-03 1934-03-03 Process for the production of white colored silver pictures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE655852C true DE655852C (en) 1938-01-25

Family

ID=27211010

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI54077D Expired DE655852C (en) 1934-03-03 1934-03-03 Process for the production of white-colored silver pictures
DEI49146D Expired DE635327C (en) 1934-03-03 1934-03-03 Process for the production of white colored silver pictures

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI49146D Expired DE635327C (en) 1934-03-03 1934-03-03 Process for the production of white colored silver pictures

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE408036A (en)
DE (2) DE655852C (en)
FR (1) FR785971A (en)
GB (1) GB438595A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR785971A (en) 1935-08-23
BE408036A (en) 1935-03-30
GB438595A (en) 1935-11-19
DE635327C (en) 1936-09-16

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