DE64384C - Process and device for the evaporation of ether and other liquids by means of water vapor - Google Patents
Process and device for the evaporation of ether and other liquids by means of water vaporInfo
- Publication number
- DE64384C DE64384C DENDAT64384D DE64384DA DE64384C DE 64384 C DE64384 C DE 64384C DE NDAT64384 D DENDAT64384 D DE NDAT64384D DE 64384D A DE64384D A DE 64384DA DE 64384 C DE64384 C DE 64384C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- boiler
- ether
- generators
- water vapor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B3/00—Other methods of steam generation; Steam boilers not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F22B3/02—Other methods of steam generation; Steam boilers not provided for in other groups of this subclass involving the use of working media other than water
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHES A IMPERIAL A
'A'A
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Das neue Verfahren ist eine besondere Art derjenigen Verdampfungsverfahren von Flüssigkeiten, bei welchen als Wärmeabgeber selbst eine Flüssigkeit verwendet wird, die ihre Wärme aus den Feuerungsgasen entnimmt, und unterscheidet sich von den bekannten Verfahren dieser Art dadurch, dafs der Wärmeträger (Wasserdampf oder heifses Wasser) jedesmal nach der Wärmeabgabe zu einem in der Feuerung des Kessels liegenden Üeberhitzer, von hier aus in einen zweiten Generator und dann in einen zweiten Ueberhitzer u. s. w. geleitet wird, und dafs die Generatoren- nur durch die Dampf- bezw. Wasserrohren mit dem Erhitzer des Wärmeträgers verbunden sind.The new process is a special kind of those evaporation processes of liquids, in which a liquid is used as a heat emitter itself, its Takes heat from the combustion gases and differs from the known processes of this kind in that the heat transfer medium (steam or hot water) becomes an in The superheater lying in the furnace of the boiler, from here into a second generator and then fed into a second superheater and so on, and that the generators only through the steam respectively. Water pipes connected to the heater of the heat carrier are.
Sämmtliche Aetherdampfgeneratoren werden durch die Speisepumpe einer Aetherdampfmaschine gespeist; der Aetherdampf sämmtlicher Generatoren wird in einer allen gemeinsamen Leitung nach einer Aetherdampfmaschine beliebiger Construction geführt. Auch kann der abgehende Wasserdampf in einem sogen. Aethercondensgenerator zur Erzeugung neuer Aetherdämpfe aus flüssigem Aether nutzbar gemacht werden. Alle' in dem Wasserdampf enthaltenen Kalorien werden so vollkommen als möglich zur Aetherdampferzeugung verbraucht, und die Generatoren können so weit von der Feuerung entfernt sein, dafs eine gänzliche Sicherheit gegen Feuersgefahr vorhanden ist.All the ethereal steam generators are powered by the feed pump of an ethereal steam engine fed; the ethereal vapor of all the generators is common to all Line led to an ethereal steam engine of any construction. Also can the outgoing water vapor in a so-called. Aether condensator to generate new Aether vapors from liquid ether can be made usable. All in the water vapor contained calories are used as completely as possible to generate ethereal steam, and the generators can be so far removed from the furnace that one there is complete security against the risk of fire.
Fig. ι ist ein Längsschnitt durch einen Dampfkessel, der mit einer Reihe von Aetherdampfgeneratoren und Dampfüberhitzerh in Verbindung steht. Fig. 2 ist ein Querschnitt und Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf die Gesammtanordnung; die voll ausgezogenen Pfeile geben den Lauf des Aethers und die punktirt gezeichneten den Lauf des Wasserdampfes bezw. des heifsen Wassers an.Fig. Ι is a longitudinal section through a steam boiler with a number of Aetherdampfgeneratoren and steam superheater is in communication. Fig. 2 is a cross section and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the overall arrangement; give the full arrows the course of the aether and the dotted drawn the course of the water vapor resp. of the hot water.
Der in dem Dampfkessel A entwickelte Wasserdampf geht durch die Leitung α zu den Röhren b des ersten Aetherdampfgenerators B, steigt in dessen ringförmigen Raum, umspült den ganzen Generator und geht schliefslich durch die Röhre c zu dem ersten Ueberhitzer C, welcher aus einer widerstandsfähigen, schraubenförmig gewundenen Röhre besteht, die durch die Feuerung F erhitzt wird; von dem Ueberhitzer C geht der Dampf nach dem zweiten Aetherdampfgenerator D, dann in den zweiten Ueberhitzer E, zu dem Generator G, Ueberhitzer H, Generator J, Ueberhitzer J, Generator K, Ueberhitzer L, Generator M, von dem er schliefslich entweder nach dem Kessel A zurückgeht, um von hier seinen Kreislauf von Neuem zu beginnen, oder zu einer Dampfmaschine geleitet wird.The water vapor developed in the steam boiler A goes through the line α to the tubes b of the first ethereal steam generator B, rises into its annular space, washes around the entire generator and finally goes through the tube c to the first superheater C, which consists of a resistant, helical one consists of a winding tube which is heated by the furnace F; From the superheater C the steam goes to the second ether steam generator D, then into the second superheater E, to the generator G, superheater H, generator J, superheater J, generator K, superheater L, generator M, from which it finally either after the Boiler A goes back to start its cycle again from here, or is sent to a steam engine.
Der in den Generatoren BD GIKM gebildete Aetherdampf strömt durch das Sammelrohr O nach dem Admissionsrohr P einer Aetherdampfmaschine; eine Speiseleitung S führt den Generatoren den Aether zu, welcher durch Condensation der Abgase der Aetherdampfmaschine erhalten ist. The ethereal vapor formed in the generators BD GIKM flows through the collecting pipe O to the admission pipe P of an ethereal steam engine; a feed line S leads the generators to the ether, which is obtained by condensation of the exhaust gases of the ether steam engine.
Claims (1)
Verfahren zur gefahrlosen Erzeugung yon Aefherdampf oder Dampf aus anderen leicht flüchtigen Stoffen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dafs der in einem Dampfkessel entwickelte Wasserdampf abwechselnd durch zur Seite des Kessels in zwei Reihen aufgestellte Aetherdampfgeneratoren und durch in der Feuerung des Kessels liegende, je zwei gegenüberliegende Generatoren verbindende Ueberhitzer geleitet wird,' wobeiPatenτ-requests:
A method for the safe production of aefherd steam or steam from other volatile substances, characterized in that the steam developed in a steam boiler is alternately produced by ether steam generators set up in two rows on the side of the boiler and by superheaters in the furnace of the boiler, each connecting two opposite generators is directed, 'where
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE64384C true DE64384C (en) |
Family
ID=338260
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT64384D Expired - Lifetime DE64384C (en) | Process and device for the evaporation of ether and other liquids by means of water vapor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE64384C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT64384D patent/DE64384C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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