DE639872C - Process for weakening the contrasts of color screen negatives or transparencies to be copied - Google Patents
Process for weakening the contrasts of color screen negatives or transparencies to be copiedInfo
- Publication number
- DE639872C DE639872C DEP71097D DEP0071097D DE639872C DE 639872 C DE639872 C DE 639872C DE P71097 D DEP71097 D DE P71097D DE P0071097 D DEP0071097 D DE P0071097D DE 639872 C DE639872 C DE 639872C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- contrasts
- copied
- weakening
- transparencies
- negatives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/04—Additive processes using colour screens; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Abschwächung der Kontraste bei zu kopierenden Farbrasternegativen oder Diapositiven Bei kontrastreichen Aufnahmen, wie sie entweder durch die Beleuchtung oder durch die im hohen Maße bedingten unterschiedlichen Helligkeitswerte der Farben des Objektes entstehen, tritt der übelstand auf, daß trotz Anwendung ausgleichender Entwicklungsmethoden die Lichtpartien eine zu starke und die Schattenpartien eine zu geringe Dekkungerhalten. Dies ist besonders der Fall bei Farbrasterbildern, bei denen die Helligkeitswerteder verschiedenen Farben Kontraste im erhöhten Maße hervorrufen können. Es ist zwar bei Schwarz-Weiß-Bildern bekannt, durch Auswahl der Kopierpapiere, z. B. durch Benutzung weich arbeitender Papiere und Emulsionen, die Kontraste zwischen Licht und Schatten tunlichst auszugleichen, doch läßt sich dieses Verfahren bei Farbrasteraufsichtsbildern nicht anwenden, weil für diesen Zweck nur hart arbeitende Emulsionen zu gebrauchen sind.Process for weakening the contrasts in color halftone negatives to be copied or slides For high-contrast images, either as a result of the lighting or by the different brightness values of the colors caused to a large extent of the object arise, the evil arises that despite the use of compensatory Development methods the areas of light one too strong and the shadow areas one insufficient coverage received. This is particularly the case with color halftone images which the brightness values of the different colors produce contrasts to an increased extent can. Although it is known for black and white pictures, by selecting the copy paper, z. B. by using soft papers and emulsions, the contrasts between To balance light and shadow as much as possible, but this procedure can be used Do not apply color screening imagery because only hard working for this purpose Emulsions are to be used.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Abschwächung der Kontraste bei zu kopierenden Farbrasternegativen oder Diapositiven, welches ermöglicht, .die zu wenig gedeckten Stellen des Negativs selbsttätig mit Grauwerten zu belegen, um eine überbelichtung beim Kopieren zu vermeiden.The invention relates to a method for attenuating the contrasts in the case of color raster negatives or transparencies to be copied, which enables .the To automatically cover insufficiently covered areas of the negative with gray values in order to avoid overexposure when copying.
Zu diesem Zweck wird nach dem neuen Verfahren ein Weg eingeschlagen, bei dem nur eine Beeinflussung derjenigen Stellen des Negativs stattfindet, die durch die Kontraste des Objektes zu wenig gedeckt bzw. belichtet wurden.To this end, the new procedure is taking a path in which only those parts of the negative are influenced that were not covered or exposed enough by the contrasts of the object.
Angenommen, es handelt sich um die Aufnahme einer Landschaft mit hellblauem Himmel und dunkelgrünem Vordergrund, so ist zur genügenden Deckung des Vordergrundes eine längere Belichtungszeit erforderlich, wodurch aber der hellblaue Himmel naturgemäß überbelichtet- wird. Durch diese überb.elichtung werden jedoch die hellblauen Farben des Objektes in übermäßiger Weise durch die roten und grünen Rasterelemente durchdrungen und somit ,eine unnatürlich starke Dekkung erzeugt; dagegen wird bei den dunkelgrünen Flächen durch die für diese Partien normale Belichtung nur die Schicht hinter den grünen Rasterelementen belichtet und gedeckt, während die roten und blauen Linien vollständig unterbelichtet und daher ungedeckt bleiben. Würde ein solches Negativ kopiert werden, so würde entweder der blaue Himmel überhaupt nicht erscheinen, also weiß bleiben und nur das Grün farbrichtig wiedergegeben werden, oder der blaue Himmel würde seine natürliche Farbe erhalten, dagegen der Vordergrund durch die lange Kopierzeit in Schwarz untergehen.Suppose it is a picture of a landscape with light blue Sky and dark green foreground, so is sufficient to cover the foreground a longer exposure time is required, which naturally results in the light blue sky is overexposed. However, this overexposure makes the light blue colors of the object penetrated excessively by the red and green grid elements and thus, creates an unnaturally strong cover; on the other hand, the dark green ones Areas due to the normal exposure for these areas only the layer behind the green grid elements exposed and covered, while the red and blue lines completely underexposed and therefore remain uncovered. Would be such a negative are copied, either the blue sky would not appear at all, so remain white and only the green is reproduced in the correct color, or the blue sky would retain its natural color, whereas the foreground would be kept by the long copying time go down in black.
Nach dem neuen Verfahren wird das kontrastreiche Negativ vor der lung, also vor dem Fixieren, einer zusätz- lichen diffusen Belichtung so lange ausgesetzt, bis die im Negativ hellen Stellen sich bei weiterer Entwicklung sichtbar belegen.According to the new process, the high-contrast negative is placed in front of the treatment, i.e. before fixing, an additional exposed to light diffuse exposure until the bright areas in the negative are visibly covered during further development.
Sehr günstig kann mit Hilfe des neuen Vef fahrens der bisher auftretende Mangel :1 hoben werden, daß bei Aufnahmen mit kürt" brennweniger Optik die schwächere Deckun der Ecken und Ränder der Aufnahmeplatte im Verhältnis zum mittleren Teil beim Abzug dunkle Ecken ergibt.With the help of the new method, the one that has occurred so far can drive very cheaply Deficiency: 1 to be raised, that with recordings with kürt "focal less optics the weaker one Coverage of the corners and edges of the mounting plate in relation to the central part dark corners when deducted.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP71097D DE639872C (en) | 1935-04-11 | 1935-04-12 | Process for weakening the contrasts of color screen negatives or transparencies to be copied |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE478329X | 1935-04-11 | ||
DEP71097D DE639872C (en) | 1935-04-11 | 1935-04-12 | Process for weakening the contrasts of color screen negatives or transparencies to be copied |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE639872C true DE639872C (en) | 1937-02-02 |
Family
ID=25944323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEP71097D Expired DE639872C (en) | 1935-04-11 | 1935-04-12 | Process for weakening the contrasts of color screen negatives or transparencies to be copied |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE639872C (en) |
-
1935
- 1935-04-12 DE DEP71097D patent/DE639872C/en not_active Expired
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