DE637856C - Device to prevent the spread of oils in port waters - Google Patents
Device to prevent the spread of oils in port watersInfo
- Publication number
- DE637856C DE637856C DEP71893D DEP0071893D DE637856C DE 637856 C DE637856 C DE 637856C DE P71893 D DEP71893 D DE P71893D DE P0071893 D DEP0071893 D DE P0071893D DE 637856 C DE637856 C DE 637856C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- connecting walls
- swimmers
- oils
- spread
- prevent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/085—Details of connectors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
Description
Vorrichtung zum Verhindern des Ausbreitens von Ölen in Hafengewässern Die bekannten Vorrichtungen zum Verhindern des. Ausbreitens von Ölen in Hafengewässern bestehen aus. .einzelnen S,ChWImmern, die durch gelenkige, eine gegenseitige Bewegung der Schwimmer in waagerechter und senkrechter Richtung zulassende Verbindungswände dicht miteinander verbunden sind. Zur Verbindung dienten bisher Scharniere. Diese haben den Nachteil, daß. sie entweder zu schwer beweglich sind :oder nicht genügend dicht abschließen.Device for preventing the spread of oils in port waters The known devices for preventing the spreading of oils in port waters consist of. .individual S, ChWImmern, which by articulated, a mutual movement connecting walls allowing the float in the horizontal and vertical direction are tightly connected to each other. Until now, hinges have been used for the connection. These have the disadvantage that. they are either too difficult to move: or not enough close tightly.
Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß die Verbindungswände aus. harmonikaartig- gefalteten biegsamen Blechen bestehen. Auf diese Weise erhält man eine baulich sehr einfache Verbindung, die es den Schwimmern gestattet, sich in waagerechter und senkrechter Richtung frei .und leicht gegeneinander zu bewegen, ohne daß die Abdichtung in Frage gestellt wird. Die leichte Beweglichkeit ist nicht nur wegen, des Wellenganges notwendig, sondern sie ermöglicht es auch, die Vorrichtung im Gewirr des Hafenverkehrs rasch an Ort und Stelle zu bringen und um $as Fahrzeug herumzulegen.The invention consists in that the connecting walls. accordion-like folded flexible sheets. In this way you get a structurally very good simple connection that allows swimmers to move horizontally and vertically Direction free and easy to move against each other without compromising the seal is provided. The easy mobility is not only necessary because of the swell, but it also makes it possible to use the device quickly in the tangle of port traffic Put in place and put around $ the vehicle.
Nach der Erfindung besteht ferner die Anschlußverbindung der Verbindungswände mit den Schwimmern aus einem annähernd über die gesamte Höhe der Verbindungswände sich erstreckenden, an dem einen Anschlußteil befestigten geschlitzten Rohr, daß auf einen an, dem anderen Anschlußteil durch Stege befestigten Zapfen aufschiebbar ist. Diese Anordnung erleichtert das Zusammenkuppeln der einzelnen Schwimmer wesentlich.According to the invention, there is also the connection of the connecting walls with the floats from almost the entire height of the connecting walls extending slotted tube attached to the one connector, that can be pushed onto a pin attached to the other connecting part by webs is. This arrangement makes it much easier to couple the individual floats together.
Auf der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung in Seitenansicht (Alb. i ) und Oberansicht (Alb. 2) dargestellt. i und 2 sind zwei benachbarte tonnenförmige Schwimmer, deren Schwimmlage durch eine Beschwerung 3 bestimmt ist. 17 ist das harmonikaartig gefaltete, biegsame Blech, welches nach der Erfindung zur gelenkigen und dichten Verbindung der beiden Schwimmer dient. An beiden Enden des. Harmonikableches 17 sind geschlitzte Rohre 18 befestigt, die auf die Zapfen 20 aufgeschoben sind. Die. Zapfen 2ö sind durch Stege oder Platten 2 i mit den Schwimmern fest verbunden. Eine Kette 22 verhindert eine übermäßige Dehnung des Harmonikableches.In the drawing, an embodiment of the invention is shown in side view (Alb. I) and top view (Alb. 2). i and 2 are two neighboring barrel-shaped swimmers whose swimming position is determined by a weighting 3. 17 is the concertina-like folded, flexible sheet metal which, according to the invention, is used for the articulated and tight connection of the two floats. At both ends of. Concertina sheet 17 slotted pipes 1 8 are mounted, which are pushed onto the pin 20. The. Pins 2ö are firmly connected to the floats by webs or plates 2i. A chain 22 prevents excessive stretching of the accordion sheet.
Das Harmonikablech gestattet sowohl waagerechte Bewegungen der Schwimmer im Sinne der Pfeile 23 und 24 als auch Bewegungen in einer durch die Längsachse des Schwimmers.- gehegten :senkrechten Ebene.The accordion plate allows both horizontal movements of the swimmers in the sense of arrows 23 and 24 as well as movements in a through the longitudinal axis of the swimmer.- cherished: vertical plane.
Das Harmonikablech 17 kann natürlich auch durch ein Stück aus anderem dichten., aber biegsamen Stoff ersetzt werden.The harmonica sheet 17 can of course also be replaced by a piece from another dense, but flexible fabric to be replaced.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP71893D DE637856C (en) | Device to prevent the spread of oils in port waters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP71893D DE637856C (en) | Device to prevent the spread of oils in port waters |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE637856C true DE637856C (en) | 1936-11-05 |
Family
ID=7391959
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEP71893D Expired DE637856C (en) | Device to prevent the spread of oils in port waters |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE637856C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3688506A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1972-09-05 | Alphonso E Marcocchio | Apparatus for removing oil slick from water surfaces |
US4422797A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-12-27 | Mcallister Ian R | Fire resistant oil spill control boom |
ITTN20120002A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-01 | Albino Broz | ANTI-POLLUTION SURFACE BARRIER FOR WATER BODIES. |
-
0
- DE DEP71893D patent/DE637856C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3688506A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1972-09-05 | Alphonso E Marcocchio | Apparatus for removing oil slick from water surfaces |
US4422797A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-12-27 | Mcallister Ian R | Fire resistant oil spill control boom |
ITTN20120002A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-01 | Albino Broz | ANTI-POLLUTION SURFACE BARRIER FOR WATER BODIES. |
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