DE618781C - Process for the production of a cement and soap containing cold glaze - Google Patents
Process for the production of a cement and soap containing cold glazeInfo
- Publication number
- DE618781C DE618781C DEN30482D DEN0030482D DE618781C DE 618781 C DE618781 C DE 618781C DE N30482 D DEN30482 D DE N30482D DE N0030482 D DEN0030482 D DE N0030482D DE 618781 C DE618781 C DE 618781C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cement
- production
- soap containing
- cold glaze
- containing cold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer zement- und seifehaltigen Kaltglasur Es sind verschiedenartig zusammengesetzte zementhaltige Pulver bekannt, die mit Wasser eine mehr oder weniger zweckmäßige Kaltglasur zum Verputzen von Beton, Mauerwerk usw.ergeben. Die meisten dieser Pulver, in welchen der Zement mit Kasein vermischt ist, ergeben nach deren Verarbeitung eine matte Oberfläche, wohingegen solche, die der behandelten Oberfläche mehr Glanz erteilen, bei der Erhärtung sehr empfindlich sind für den Feuchtigkeitsgrad und die Ruhe der umgebenden Luft. In gewissem Maße gilt dieses auch für diejenigen Kaltglasuren, die neben Zement als Hauptbestandteil eine -unlösliche Seife ,enthalten.Process for the production of a cement and soap containing cold glaze There are variously composed cement-containing powders known with Water a more or less useful cold glaze for plastering concrete, masonry etc. Most of these powders in which the cement is mixed with casein is, produce a matt surface after processing, whereas those that give the treated surface more shine, very sensitive when hardening are for the degree of humidity and the calmness of the surrounding air. In some way This also applies to those cold glazes that are the main ingredient in addition to cement an insoluble soap.
Um in solchen Fällen zu. verhindein, daß bei der Bindung des Zements der Glanz verlorengeht, läßt man sie möglichst langsam, unter Umständen sogar durch Zugabe von Verzögerungsmitteln, vor sich gehen. Außerdem werden vor den mit derartigen Glasuren behandelten Mauern bisweilen nasse Tücher ausgespannt, oder @es wird in dem Raume, dessen Wände frisch verputzt worden sind, fortdauernd Dampf entwickelt. Aus diesen Gründen war ges bis jetzt praktisch unmöglich, das Material in der Außenluft zu verarbeiten.To in such cases too. prevent the cement from binding If the shine is lost, it is allowed to pass through as slowly as possible, possibly even Adding retardants, go ahead. In addition, before those with such Walls treated with glazes are sometimes stretched out with wet cloths, or @ it is in the room, the walls of which have been freshly plastered, continuously develops steam. For these reasons it was practically impossible until now to get the material in the outside air to process.
Es hat sich nun herausgestellt, daß bei Kaltglasuren, die eine unlösliche Seife als glanzerteilende Komponente enthalten, der Glanz durch ein beschleunigtes Abbinden des Zements nicht gefährdet und eine vollständige Ruhe sowie ein hoher Feuchtigkeitsgrad der umgebenden Luft unnötig werden. Die Eigenschaften einer solchen Kaltglasur werden demnach bedeutend. verhessiert, indem man derselben gemäß der Erfindung -ein, an sich bekanntes Mittel zur Beschleunigung der Zementbindung zusetzt, z. B. Galdum- oder Zinkchlorid 'usw., welches Mittel. gegebenenfalls gleichzeitig dazu dienen kann, die in. löslichem Zustand verwendete Seife in den Zustand der Unlösbarkeit überzuführen. Man kann die Seife und das Beschleunigungsmittel zu einer Paste vermischen, die nachher dem Zement zwecks Herstellung der Kaltglasur beigemischt wird.It has now been found that with cold glazes, the insoluble Contain soap as a shine-imparting component that accelerates the shine Setting of the cement is not endangered and a complete rest as well as a high Humidity level of the surrounding air become unnecessary. The characteristics of such Cold glazes therefore become important. insulted by following the same in accordance with the Invention -a, per se known means to accelerate the cement setting adds, z. B. Galdum or zinc chloride 'etc., which means. possibly simultaneously can serve to transform the soap used in its soluble state into the state of the Convict insolubility. You can use the soap and the accelerator to one Mix the paste, which is then added to the cement to produce the cold glaze will.
Als zweckmäßig für die HersteRung der Paste hat sich die Vermischung von etwa gleichen Gewichtsteilen einer weichen. (nichtätzenden) Seife und Caldumchlorid mit etwa 1/2 Gewichtsteil Kaolin oder einem anderen indifferenten Stoff herausgestellt. Diese Paste wird vor dem Gebrauch mit viel, @d. h. etwa der zehn- bis fünfzehnfachen Gewachtsmenge, .Wasser verdünnt und dann mit etwa ..der doppelten Gewichtsmenge Zement und Farbstoff (Pigment) vermischt. Diie Kaltglasur soll eine solche Konsistenz haben, daB sie sich leicht verarbeiten, beispielsweise aufspritzen, läßt, ohne von der Wand herunterzufließen.Mixing has proven to be useful for producing the paste of approximately equal parts by weight of a soft. (non-corrosive) soap and caldum chloride with about 1/2 part by weight of kaolin or another indifferent substance. This paste is packed with a lot of, @d. H. about ten to fifteen times as much Waxed amount, .Water diluted and then with about ... double the amount by weight Cement and dye (pigment) mixed together. The cold glaze should one have such a consistency that they are easy to work with, for example by spraying, without flowing down from the wall.
Gegebenenfalls kann. man natürlich auch sonstige für derartige Pulver übliche Stoffe zusetzen. Die Verwendung von Kasein' aber ist nicht zu empfehlen. Vor dem Verputzen soll die zu behandelnde Wand in üblicher Weise wasserdicht gemacht werden. . 6 If necessary, can. you can of course also add other substances customary for such powders. The use of casein is not recommended. Before plastering, the wall to be treated should be made waterproof in the usual way. . 6th
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL618781X | 1928-06-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE618781C true DE618781C (en) | 1935-09-14 |
Family
ID=19788363
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEN30482D Expired DE618781C (en) | 1928-06-14 | 1929-06-13 | Process for the production of a cement and soap containing cold glaze |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE618781C (en) |
-
1929
- 1929-06-13 DE DEN30482D patent/DE618781C/en not_active Expired
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