DE604031C - Commutator with insulation layers provided between the individual commutator bars, the ends of which protrude from the end surface of the commutator facing the motor winding head - Google Patents
Commutator with insulation layers provided between the individual commutator bars, the ends of which protrude from the end surface of the commutator facing the motor winding headInfo
- Publication number
- DE604031C DE604031C DEB159806D DEB0159806D DE604031C DE 604031 C DE604031 C DE 604031C DE B159806 D DEB159806 D DE B159806D DE B0159806 D DEB0159806 D DE B0159806D DE 604031 C DE604031 C DE 604031C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- commutator
- winding head
- protrude
- individual
- motor winding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012765 hemp Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012766 marijuana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/02—Details for dynamo electric machines
- H01R39/04—Commutators
Description
Bei bekannten Stromwendern für elektrische Maschinen mit zwischen den einzelnen Stegen angeordneten Glimmerschichten ragen diese Glimmerschichten über die gegen den Wikkelkopf des Ankers gerichtete Stirnfläche des Stromwenders hinaus. Es wird dabei in der Hauptsache der Zweck verfolgt, zu vermeiden, daß beim späteren Einlöten der Wicklungsenden abfließendes Lot eine Verbindung zwischen zwei benachbarten Stegen und damit einen praktisch nicht mehr zu beseitigenden Kurzschluß herstellen kann.In known commutators for electrical machines with between the individual webs arranged mica layers, these mica layers protrude over the against the winding head the armature facing face of the commutator addition. The main purpose is to avoid that when the winding ends are later soldered in, solder that flows off creates a connection between two adjacent webs and thus can produce a short circuit that can practically no longer be eliminated.
Die einzulötenden Wicklungsenden finden jedoch an den Stellen über den sektorförmigen Hohlräumen, die zwischen den überstehenden Glimmerblättchen verbleiben, keine tragfähige Unterlage. Diese Tatsache hat insbesondere bei 'elektrischen Maschinen, die starken Erschütterungen ausgesetzt sind, z. B.However, the winding ends to be soldered are located at the points above the sector-shaped ones Cavities that remain between the protruding mica flakes are not viable Document. This fact has especially in 'electrical machines that are exposed to strong vibrations, e.g. B.
Antriebsmotoren für handgeführte Elektrohammer, zu Brüchen der Wicklungsenden am Stromwender Anlaß gegeben.Drive motors for hand-held electric hammers, to break the winding ends on Commuter given occasion.
Gemäß der Erfindung sind zur Schaffung einer festen Unterlage für die Wicklungsenden die überstehenden Glimmerblättchen gegen den Stromwender umgeknickt, und der dadurch entstehende freie Raum zwischen Stromwender und Wickelkopf ist mit Isolierstoff fest ausgefüllt. Durch diese Anordnung werden also die Nachteile der überstehenden Glimmert eile beseitigt, ohne daß deren Vorteile bei der Lötung preisgegeben werden.According to the invention are to create a solid base for the winding ends the protruding mica leaves bent over against the commutator, and the resulting free space between The commutator and winding head are firmly filled with insulating material. Through this arrangement the disadvantages of the protruding mica are therefore eliminated without sacrificing their advantages are disclosed during soldering.
Besonders geeignet zur Ausfüllung ist Schnur, die fest in den freien Raum gewikkelt und gegebenenfalls mit Lack getränkt wird. Wenig gezwirnte langfaserige Hanfschnur hat dabei den Vorzug besonderer Eignung zur Lackaufnahme und innigen Verbindung mit den Nachbarlagen.Cord that is tightly wound in the free space is particularly suitable for filling and, if necessary, impregnated with varnish. Little twisted long fiber hemp cord has the advantage of being particularly suitable for absorbing paint and intimately connecting with the neighboring layers.
In der Zeichnung ist inIn the drawing, in
Abb. ι an einem kleinen Stromwenderausschnitt die bekannte Anordnung gezeigt.Fig. Ι on a small cutout of commutator the known arrangement shown.
Abb. 2 zeigt, teilweise im Schnitt zwischen den Linien A-A und B-B, eine Ansicht des Stromwenders und Wicklungskopfes.Fig. 2 shows, partly in section between the lines AA and BB, a view of the commutator and winding head.
Abb. 3 und 4 zeigen in vergrößertem Maßstab eine Aufsicht auf die Fahnen der Stromwenderstege. Fig. 3 and 4 show on an enlarged scale a plan view of the flags of the commutator bars.
Die auf den Grundkörper λ aufgekeilten Stromwenderstege b sind durch. Glimmer-Zwischenschichten c, die bei den bekannten Ausführungen mit ihren Enden c' aus der Stirnwand des Stromwenders herausragen (Abb. 1), gegeneinander isoliert. Bei dem Stromwender gemäß der Erfindung sind diese überstehenden Enden c' umgeknickt und bilden auf der Stirnfläche eine Glimmerlage c". Der zwischen dieser GHmmerlage c", dem Grundkörper α und dem Wickelkopf d liegende freie Raum ist mit Hanfschnüren e vollgewickelt, die den in die Fahnen b' der Stege & eingelöteten Wicklungsenden / in unmittelbarer Nähe der Stirnfläche des Stromwenders als feste Unterlage dienen.The commutator webs b wedged onto the base body λ are through. Mica intermediate layers c, which in the known designs protrude with their ends c 'from the end wall of the commutator (Fig. 1), insulated from one another. In the commutator according to the invention, these protruding ends c 'are bent over and form a mica layer c "on the end face. The free space between this GHmmerlage c", the base body α and the winding head d is fully wrapped with hemp cords e , which enclose the Flags b 'of the webs & soldered winding ends / in the immediate vicinity of the end face of the commutator serve as a solid base.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB159806D DE604031C (en) | Commutator with insulation layers provided between the individual commutator bars, the ends of which protrude from the end surface of the commutator facing the motor winding head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB159806D DE604031C (en) | Commutator with insulation layers provided between the individual commutator bars, the ends of which protrude from the end surface of the commutator facing the motor winding head |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE604031C true DE604031C (en) | 1934-10-12 |
Family
ID=7004245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB159806D Expired DE604031C (en) | Commutator with insulation layers provided between the individual commutator bars, the ends of which protrude from the end surface of the commutator facing the motor winding head |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE604031C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE760402C (en) * | 1940-08-14 | 1954-03-08 | Siemens Schuckertwerke A G | Device to protect the conductors inserted in grooves in electrical machines |
-
0
- DE DEB159806D patent/DE604031C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE760402C (en) * | 1940-08-14 | 1954-03-08 | Siemens Schuckertwerke A G | Device to protect the conductors inserted in grooves in electrical machines |
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