DE602006011663D1 - Systeme und Verfahren zur intraoperativen Stimulation - Google Patents
Systeme und Verfahren zur intraoperativen StimulationInfo
- Publication number
- DE602006011663D1 DE602006011663D1 DE602006011663T DE602006011663T DE602006011663D1 DE 602006011663 D1 DE602006011663 D1 DE 602006011663D1 DE 602006011663 T DE602006011663 T DE 602006011663T DE 602006011663 T DE602006011663 T DE 602006011663T DE 602006011663 D1 DE602006011663 D1 DE 602006011663D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- stimulation
- systems
- methods
- control device
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/16—Instruments for performing osteoclasis; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
- A61B17/1613—Component parts
- A61B17/1626—Control means; Display units
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/88—Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
- A61B17/8875—Screwdrivers, spanners or wrenches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4887—Locating particular structures in or on the body
- A61B5/4893—Nerves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B2017/00681—Aspects not otherwise provided for
- A61B2017/00734—Aspects not otherwise provided for battery operated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/45—For evaluating or diagnosing the musculoskeletal system or teeth
- A61B5/4519—Muscles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/45—For evaluating or diagnosing the musculoskeletal system or teeth
- A61B5/4523—Tendons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/04—Protection of tissue around surgical sites against effects of non-mechanical surgery, e.g. laser surgery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
- A61N1/3603—Control systems
- A61N1/36034—Control systems specified by the stimulation parameters
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65727705P | 2005-03-01 | 2005-03-01 | |
| US11/099,848 US7896815B2 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2005-04-06 | Systems and methods for intra-operative stimulation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE602006011663D1 true DE602006011663D1 (de) | 2010-03-04 |
Family
ID=36202499
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE602006011663T Expired - Lifetime DE602006011663D1 (de) | 2005-03-01 | 2006-02-28 | Systeme und Verfahren zur intraoperativen Stimulation |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7896815B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1698373B8 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE454919T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2006200860B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2538199C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602006011663D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8073538B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2011-12-06 | Cardio Polymers, Inc. | Treatment of cardiac arrhythmia by modification of neuronal signaling through fat pads of the heart |
| US20110054346A1 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2011-03-03 | Checkpoint Surgical, Llc | Systems and methods for Intra-operative semi-quantitative threshold neural response testing related applications |
| US20110060238A1 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2011-03-10 | Checkpoint Surgical, Llc | Systems and methods for intra-operative physiological functional stimulation |
| US20110060243A1 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2011-03-10 | Checkpoint Surgical, Llc | Systems and methods for intra-operative regional neural stimulation |
| US20110060242A1 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2011-03-10 | Checkpoint Surgical, Llc | Systems and methods for intra-operative stimulation within a surgical field |
| US7878981B2 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2011-02-01 | Checkpoint Surgical, Llc | Systems and methods for intra-operative stimulation |
| US10154792B2 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2018-12-18 | Checkpoint Surgical, Inc. | Stimulation device adapter |
| EP3395508A1 (de) | 2005-06-30 | 2018-10-31 | Intuitive Surgical Operations Inc. | Indikator zur kommunikation des werkzeugstatus in der mehrarmigen robotischen telechirurgie |
| US8273076B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2012-09-25 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Indicator for tool state and communication in multi-arm robotic telesurgery |
| US7987001B2 (en) | 2007-01-25 | 2011-07-26 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Surgical navigational and neuromonitoring instrument |
| US8374673B2 (en) | 2007-01-25 | 2013-02-12 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Integrated surgical navigational and neuromonitoring system having automated surgical assistance and control |
| US20080183188A1 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-07-31 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Integrated Surgical Navigational and Neuromonitoring System |
| EP2142087B1 (de) | 2007-04-03 | 2016-06-29 | Nuvasive Inc. | Neurophysiologisches überwachungssystem |
| CN101951848B (zh) * | 2008-02-21 | 2014-03-12 | 一体化智能公司 | 为神经定位而装备的植入物及其使用方法 |
| US20090299439A1 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-03 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Method, system and tool for surgical procedures |
| US9392953B1 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2016-07-19 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Neurophysiologic monitoring |
| US8428736B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2013-04-23 | Contour Technology, Inc. | Muscle stimulator and control methods therefor |
| US8786233B2 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2014-07-22 | Medtronic Xomed, Inc. | Electric ratchet for a powered screwdriver |
| DE102011115077A1 (de) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-03-28 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Handhabungseinrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Handhabungseinrichtung |
| US8668342B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2014-03-11 | Izi Medical Products | Material thickness control over retro-reflective marker |
| US8661573B2 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2014-03-04 | Izi Medical Products | Protective cover for medical device having adhesive mechanism |
| DE102012018032B4 (de) | 2012-09-13 | 2018-08-16 | Inomed Medizintechnik Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Bohren, Schneiden oder Fräsen unter Stimulation |
| US11259737B2 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2022-03-01 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for performing neurophysiologic monitoring during spine surgery |
| US11877860B2 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2024-01-23 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for performing neurophysiologic monitoring during spine surgery |
| US9757067B1 (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2017-09-12 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for performing neurophysiologic monitoring during spine surgery |
| US9757072B1 (en) | 2013-02-11 | 2017-09-12 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Waveform marker placement algorithm for use in neurophysiologic monitoring |
| US10420480B1 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2019-09-24 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for performing neurophysiologic monitoring |
| US10869677B2 (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2020-12-22 | Bien-Air Holding Sa | Integrated intraoperative nerve monitoring system |
| JP6382906B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-08-29 | ファナック株式会社 | ロボット及びロボットにおける表示灯の設置方法 |
| EP3875889B1 (de) | 2016-11-03 | 2022-07-06 | EDGe Surgical, Inc. | Chirurgisches tiefeninstrument mit neuromonitoring-kapazität |
| US10792080B2 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2020-10-06 | Edge Surgical, Inc. | Devices for minimally invasive procedures |
| US10589089B2 (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2020-03-17 | Epineuron Technologies Inc. | Systems and methods for delivering neuroregenerative therapy |
| EP3700617A4 (de) | 2017-10-25 | 2021-08-04 | Epineuron Technologies Inc. | Systeme und verfahren zur verabreichung einer neuroregenerativen therapie |
| AU2019231188B2 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2021-02-11 | Edge Surgical, Inc. | Handheld devices for use in medical procedures |
| US11992227B2 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2024-05-28 | Edge Surgical, Inc. | Handheld devices for use in medical procedures |
| FR3092496B1 (fr) | 2018-12-07 | 2025-05-30 | Avent Inc | Dispositif et procede pour moduler de maniere selective et reversible une structure du systeme nerveux afin d’inhiber la douleur |
| DE102018133504A1 (de) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-25 | Aesculap Ag | Integrierte Leistungseinheit IPU |
| DE102019101308A1 (de) | 2019-01-18 | 2020-07-23 | Aesculap Ag | Integrierte Leistungseinheit IPU |
| US11247043B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2022-02-15 | Epineuron Technologies Inc. | Electrode interface devices for delivery of neuroregenerative therapy |
| US11931052B2 (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2024-03-19 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Assemblies, systems, and methods for a neuromonitoring drill bit |
Family Cites Families (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4545374A (en) | 1982-09-03 | 1985-10-08 | Jacobson Robert E | Method and instruments for performing a percutaneous lumbar diskectomy |
| US4515168A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-05-07 | Chester Martin H | Clamp-on nerve stimulator and locator |
| US4616660A (en) | 1984-12-10 | 1986-10-14 | Suncoast Medical Manufacturing, Inc. | Variable alternating current output nerve locator/stimulator |
| US4777960A (en) | 1986-08-18 | 1988-10-18 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method and apparatus for the assessment of autonomic response by broad-band excitation |
| US4962466A (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1990-10-09 | Viscom Systems, Inc. | Electronic product information display system |
| US5086788A (en) | 1988-06-13 | 1992-02-11 | Castel John C | Hand-held physiological stimulation applicator |
| US4962766A (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1990-10-16 | Herzon Garrett D | Nerve locator and stimulator |
| US5012816A (en) | 1989-08-31 | 1991-05-07 | Gabor Lederer | Electronic acupuncture device |
| US5046506A (en) | 1990-02-09 | 1991-09-10 | Singer Medical Products, Inc. | Molded needle with adhesive |
| US6159194A (en) | 1992-01-07 | 2000-12-12 | Arthrocare Corporation | System and method for electrosurgical tissue contraction |
| US5284153A (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1994-02-08 | Brigham And Women's Hospital | Method for locating a nerve and for protecting nerves from injury during surgery |
| US5540235A (en) | 1994-06-30 | 1996-07-30 | Wilson; John R. | Adaptor for neurophysiological monitoring with a personal computer |
| US5775331A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-07-07 | Uromed Corporation | Apparatus and method for locating a nerve |
| US5779642A (en) | 1996-01-16 | 1998-07-14 | Nightengale; Christopher | Interrogation device and method |
| US6473511B1 (en) | 1996-03-14 | 2002-10-29 | Sarnoff Corporation | Disposable hearing aid with integral power source |
| US6975708B1 (en) | 1996-04-17 | 2005-12-13 | Convergys Cmg Utah, Inc. | Call processing system with call screening |
| US5879289A (en) | 1996-07-15 | 1999-03-09 | Universal Technologies International, Inc. | Hand-held portable endoscopic camera |
| US5853373A (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-12-29 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Bi-level charge pulse apparatus to facilitate nerve location during peripheral nerve block procedures |
| US6091995A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 2000-07-18 | Surx, Inc. | Devices, methods, and systems for shrinking tissues |
| US6542260B1 (en) | 1997-01-13 | 2003-04-01 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Multiple image scanner |
| US5928158A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1999-07-27 | Aristides; Arellano | Medical instrument with nerve sensor |
| US6306100B1 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2001-10-23 | Richard L. Prass | Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring system |
| US6654634B1 (en) | 1997-12-16 | 2003-11-25 | Richard L. Prass | Method and apparatus for connection of stimulus and recording electrodes of a multi-channel nerve integrity monitoring system |
| US6292701B1 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 2001-09-18 | Medtronic Xomed, Inc. | Bipolar electrical stimulus probe with planar electrodes |
| US6139545A (en) | 1998-09-09 | 2000-10-31 | Vidaderm | Systems and methods for ablating discrete motor nerve regions |
| US6304785B1 (en) | 1998-10-27 | 2001-10-16 | Huntington Medical Research Institute | Electrode insertion tool |
| US6334068B1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2001-12-25 | Medtronic Xomed, Inc. | Intraoperative neuroelectrophysiological monitor |
| US7470236B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2008-12-30 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Electromyography system |
| US6612983B1 (en) | 2000-03-28 | 2003-09-02 | Medtronic, Inc. | Pancreatic secretion response to stimulation test protocol |
| US6312392B1 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2001-11-06 | Garrett D. Herzon | Bipolar handheld nerve locator and evaluator |
| US6494882B1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2002-12-17 | Verimetra, Inc. | Cutting instrument having integrated sensors |
| US6564079B1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2003-05-13 | Ckm Diagnostics, Inc. | Electrode array and skin attachment system for noninvasive nerve location and imaging device |
| AU2002229129B9 (en) | 2000-10-20 | 2006-12-14 | The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services | Coil for magnetic stimulation |
| US6618626B2 (en) | 2001-01-16 | 2003-09-09 | Hs West Investments, Llc | Apparatus and methods for protecting the axillary nerve during thermal capsullorhaphy |
| WO2003005887A2 (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2003-01-23 | Nuvasive, Inc. | System and methods for determining nerve proximity, direction, and pathology during surgery |
| JP2005503857A (ja) | 2001-09-25 | 2005-02-10 | ヌバシブ, インコーポレイテッド | 外科処置手順および外科的診断を実施するためのシステムおよび方法 |
| US6829508B2 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2004-12-07 | Alfred E. Mann Foundation For Scientific Research | Electrically sensing and stimulating system for placement of a nerve stimulator or sensor |
| JP4546829B2 (ja) | 2002-09-04 | 2010-09-22 | アーメイ ウィリアム エフ | 神経刺激針のための位置決め装置 |
| AU2003297730A1 (en) | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-30 | Mcw Research Foundation, Inc. | Transcutaneous electrical nerve locator |
| WO2005030318A1 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2005-04-07 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Surgical access system and related methods |
| US7555347B2 (en) | 2004-04-09 | 2009-06-30 | Alfred E. Mann Institute For Biomedical Engineering At The University Of Southern California | Identification of target site for implantation of a microstimulator |
| US20050256541A1 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-17 | Medtronic, Inc. | Catheter with temporary stimulation electrode |
| TWI233872B (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2005-06-11 | New Sun Far East Corp Ltd | Hand tool having warning function |
| US10342452B2 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2019-07-09 | Medtronic Xomed, Inc. | Stimulator handpiece for an evoked potential monitoring system |
| US20060200219A1 (en) | 2005-03-01 | 2006-09-07 | Ndi Medical, Llc | Systems and methods for differentiating and/or identifying tissue regions innervated by targeted nerves for diagnostic and/or therapeutic purposes |
-
2005
- 2005-04-06 US US11/099,848 patent/US7896815B2/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-02-28 AT AT06251076T patent/ATE454919T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-02-28 EP EP06251076A patent/EP1698373B8/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-28 DE DE602006011663T patent/DE602006011663D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-28 AU AU2006200860A patent/AU2006200860B2/en not_active Expired
- 2006-02-28 CA CA2538199A patent/CA2538199C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2538199C (en) | 2014-07-29 |
| HK1096620A1 (en) | 2007-06-08 |
| EP1698373A1 (de) | 2006-09-06 |
| US20060200207A1 (en) | 2006-09-07 |
| US7896815B2 (en) | 2011-03-01 |
| ATE454919T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
| AU2006200860B2 (en) | 2011-09-08 |
| EP1698373B1 (de) | 2010-01-13 |
| CA2538199A1 (en) | 2006-09-01 |
| EP1698373B8 (de) | 2010-03-10 |
| AU2006200860A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ATE454919T1 (de) | Systeme und verfahren zur intraoperativen stimulation | |
| WO2008085965A3 (en) | Systems and methods intra-operative stimulation | |
| US7981119B2 (en) | Electrical stimulation system and associated apparatus for securing an electrical stimulation lead in position in a person's brain | |
| DE60131952D1 (de) | Medizinische implantierbare vorrichtung zur elektrostimulation mit diskreten mikroelektroden | |
| Chow et al. | Comparison of different energy densities of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) for the management of chronic heel pain | |
| Restaino et al. | Biomechanical and functional variation in rat sciatic nerve following cuff electrode implantation | |
| WO2007149936A3 (en) | Systems and methods for implantable leadless tissue stimulation | |
| ATE448732T1 (de) | Sammlung von informationen zur aktivität und schlafqualität mit einem medizinprodukt | |
| WO2015061453A8 (en) | Peripheral neural interface via nerve regeneration to distal tissues | |
| ATE486531T1 (de) | Zur abgabe einer teststimulation konfigurierte kanüle | |
| JP2013511353A (ja) | 関節異常をターゲットにするための機器 | |
| WO2009032778A3 (en) | System and methods for nerve response mapping | |
| DE60336805D1 (de) | Methode und vorrichtung zwecks frequenzadaptiver einstellungen eines implantierbaren medizinischen gerätes | |
| WO2009038720A3 (en) | Method and apparatus for applying light therapy | |
| WO2006084193A3 (en) | System and methods for performing neurophysiologic assessments during spine surgery | |
| WO2006121606A3 (en) | Minimally invasive apparatus and method for treatment of a tumor associated with a bone | |
| US20130303827A1 (en) | Magnetic Devices And Uses Thereof For Treatment Of Disease | |
| WO2003041484A3 (en) | Apparatus and method for repair of spinal cord injury | |
| DE60114882D1 (de) | System zum einbringen einer chirurgischen schlinge | |
| WO2017125921A3 (en) | Device system and method for noninvasive application of stimuli | |
| CA2862547A1 (en) | System for treating idiopathic scoliosis | |
| CN109248001A (zh) | 一种食蟹猴双边腓骨截骨术制作的骨缺损模型的构建方法 | |
| WO2008066744A3 (en) | Methods and compositions for treating and preventing spinal cord injury and other neuronal disease or injury | |
| CN218527236U (zh) | 一种大鼠行动观察装置 | |
| RU2494777C2 (ru) | Способ лечения повреждений нервов |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: CHECKPOINT SURGICAL, LLC, CLEVELAND, OHIO, US |
|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |