DE602004016650D1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steigerung der lichtempfindlichkeit von optischen fasern - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steigerung der lichtempfindlichkeit von optischen fasern

Info

Publication number
DE602004016650D1
DE602004016650D1 DE602004016650T DE602004016650T DE602004016650D1 DE 602004016650 D1 DE602004016650 D1 DE 602004016650D1 DE 602004016650 T DE602004016650 T DE 602004016650T DE 602004016650 T DE602004016650 T DE 602004016650T DE 602004016650 D1 DE602004016650 D1 DE 602004016650D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
increasing
optical fibers
light sensitivity
optical
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE602004016650T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
William V Dower
Nirmal K Viswanathan
Dora M Paolucci
Michael D Barrera
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of DE602004016650D1 publication Critical patent/DE602004016650D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/02114—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by enhanced photosensitivity characteristics of the fibre, e.g. hydrogen loading, heat treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
    • C03C13/04—Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions
    • C03C13/045—Silica-containing oxide glass compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
    • C03C13/04—Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions
    • C03C13/045—Silica-containing oxide glass compositions
    • C03C13/047—Silica-containing oxide glass compositions containing deuterium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/60—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags by diffusing ions or metals into the surface
    • C03C25/607—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags by diffusing ions or metals into the surface in the gaseous phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/62—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags by application of electric or wave energy; by particle radiation or ion implantation
    • C03C25/6206—Electromagnetic waves
    • C03C25/6226—Ultraviolet
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/06—Glass compositions containing silica with more than 90% silica by weight, e.g. quartz
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2201/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03C2201/20—Doped silica-based glasses containing non-metals other than boron or halide
    • C03C2201/21—Doped silica-based glasses containing non-metals other than boron or halide containing molecular hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2201/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03C2201/20—Doped silica-based glasses containing non-metals other than boron or halide
    • C03C2201/24—Doped silica-based glasses containing non-metals other than boron or halide containing nitrogen, e.g. silicon oxy-nitride glasses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2201/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03C2201/20—Doped silica-based glasses containing non-metals other than boron or halide
    • C03C2201/26—Doped silica-based glasses containing non-metals other than boron or halide containing carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2201/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03C2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses containing metals
    • C03C2201/31—Doped silica-based glasses containing metals containing germanium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2201/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C2201/60—Glass compositions containing organic material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
DE602004016650T 2003-04-04 2004-02-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steigerung der lichtempfindlichkeit von optischen fasern Expired - Fee Related DE602004016650D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/406,926 US20040223694A1 (en) 2003-04-04 2003-04-04 Method and apparatus for the photosensitization of optical fiber
PCT/US2004/003918 WO2004095096A1 (en) 2003-04-04 2004-02-10 Method and apparatus for the photosensitization of optical fiber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE602004016650D1 true DE602004016650D1 (de) 2008-10-30

Family

ID=33309464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE602004016650T Expired - Fee Related DE602004016650D1 (de) 2003-04-04 2004-02-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steigerung der lichtempfindlichkeit von optischen fasern

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20040223694A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP1625433B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2006524839A (https=)
CN (1) CN100363765C (https=)
AT (1) ATE408851T1 (https=)
DE (1) DE602004016650D1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2004095096A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7515792B2 (en) * 2003-03-21 2009-04-07 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Industry, Through The Communications Research Centre Canada Method of increasing photosensitivity of glasses to ultrafast infrared laser radiation using hydrogen or deuterium
CN100432655C (zh) * 2005-12-31 2008-11-12 浙江大学 基于光纤激光器腔内敏感的气体浓度检测方法及设备
ES2387995T3 (es) * 2006-07-03 2012-10-05 Prysmian S.P.A. Procedimiento para elaborar una fibra óptica con un contenido de hidróxilo estable en el tiempo
CA2661092A1 (en) * 2006-09-08 2008-03-13 Lxdata Inc. Optical device for measuring a physical parameter in a hydrogen contaminated sensing zone
ES2672868T3 (es) 2007-01-12 2018-06-18 Nkt Photonics A/S Mejoras en la duración de la vida útil y en el rendimiento de fibras microestructuradas mediante la carga a alta temperatura
US9746749B2 (en) 2008-07-11 2017-08-29 Nkt Photonics A/S Lifetime extending and performance improvements of optical fibers via loading
HK1243186A1 (zh) 2014-12-18 2018-07-06 Nkt光子学有限公司 光子晶体光纤、光子晶体光纤的制备方法以及超连续谱光源
CN107473580A (zh) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 深圳伊讯科技有限公司 一种光纤载氢装置及方法
CN113772944A (zh) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-10 中天科技光纤有限公司 光纤预制棒、光纤、光纤布拉格光栅及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US121115A (en) * 1871-11-21 Improvement in cultivators
US4563249A (en) * 1983-05-10 1986-01-07 Orbisphere Corporation Wilmington, Succursale De Collonge-Bellerive Electroanalytical method and sensor for hydrogen determination
JP3060499B2 (ja) * 1989-09-01 2000-07-10 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 過酸化水素の製造方法
US5203897A (en) * 1989-11-13 1993-04-20 Corning Incorporated Method for making a preform doped with a metal oxide
US5059229A (en) * 1990-09-24 1991-10-22 Corning Incorporated Method for producing optical fiber in a hydrogen atmosphere to prevent attenuation
US5287427A (en) * 1992-05-05 1994-02-15 At&T Bell Laboratories Method of making an article comprising an optical component, and article comprising the component
US5235659A (en) * 1992-05-05 1993-08-10 At&T Bell Laboratories Method of making an article comprising an optical waveguide
US5500031A (en) * 1992-05-05 1996-03-19 At&T Corp. Method for increasing the index of refraction of a glassy material
US5572609A (en) * 1995-09-01 1996-11-05 University Of Maryland Optical fiber vibration modal filter for flexible structures produced by the photorefractive effect
US6763686B2 (en) * 1996-10-23 2004-07-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for selective photosensitization of optical fiber
US6311524B1 (en) * 2000-07-14 2001-11-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Accelerated method for increasing the photosensitivity of a glassy material
US5901264A (en) * 1997-06-12 1999-05-04 Fiberguide Industries Solar resistant optical fiber and method
TW375777B (en) * 1998-04-08 1999-12-01 United Microelectronics Corp Etching process
US6146713A (en) * 1999-03-25 2000-11-14 Acme Grating Ventures, Llc Optical transmission systems and apparatuses including Bragg gratings and methods of making
US6713036B1 (en) * 2001-05-07 2004-03-30 Uop Llc Process for mixing and reacting two or more fluids
US20030039747A1 (en) * 2001-08-27 2003-02-27 Optinel Systems,Inc. Method of enhancing waveguide photosensitivity and waveguide having enhanced photosensitivity
US6857293B2 (en) * 2001-12-20 2005-02-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for selective photosensitization of optical fiber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1802577A (zh) 2006-07-12
EP1625433B1 (en) 2008-09-17
US20040223694A1 (en) 2004-11-11
JP2006524839A (ja) 2006-11-02
EP1625433A1 (en) 2006-02-15
CN100363765C (zh) 2008-01-23
ATE408851T1 (de) 2008-10-15
WO2004095096A1 (en) 2004-11-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee