DE60142923D1 - Kompakte reaktionsapparatur für endotherme katalytische reaktionen - Google Patents

Kompakte reaktionsapparatur für endotherme katalytische reaktionen

Info

Publication number
DE60142923D1
DE60142923D1 DE60142923T DE60142923T DE60142923D1 DE 60142923 D1 DE60142923 D1 DE 60142923D1 DE 60142923 T DE60142923 T DE 60142923T DE 60142923 T DE60142923 T DE 60142923T DE 60142923 D1 DE60142923 D1 DE 60142923D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
radiant
endothermic catalytic
reaction apparatus
catalytic reactor
tubular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60142923T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
David W Warren
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harvest Energy Technology Inc
Original Assignee
Harvest Energy Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harvest Energy Technology Inc filed Critical Harvest Energy Technology Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60142923D1 publication Critical patent/DE60142923D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/243—Tubular reactors spirally, concentrically or zigzag wound
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/323—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00309—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with two or more reactions in heat exchange with each other, such as an endothermic reaction in heat exchange with an exothermic reaction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277—Metal based
    • B01J2219/0286—Steel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1944—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped spiral
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
    • C01B2203/1017—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements characterised by the form of the structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
    • C01B2203/1223—Methanol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2203/00—Gaseous fuel burners
    • F23D2203/10—Flame diffusing means
    • F23D2203/101—Flame diffusing means characterised by surface shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2203/00—Gaseous fuel burners
    • F23D2203/10—Flame diffusing means
    • F23D2203/105—Porous plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2212/00—Burner material specifications
    • F23D2212/10—Burner material specifications ceramic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2212/00—Burner material specifications
    • F23D2212/20—Burner material specifications metallic
    • F23D2212/201—Fibres

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
DE60142923T 2000-10-16 2001-10-12 Kompakte reaktionsapparatur für endotherme katalytische reaktionen Expired - Lifetime DE60142923D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/687,098 US6423279B1 (en) 2000-10-16 2000-10-16 Compact endothermic catalytic reaction apparatus
PCT/US2001/032128 WO2002032566A1 (en) 2000-10-16 2001-10-12 Compact endothermic catalytic reaction apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60142923D1 true DE60142923D1 (de) 2010-10-07

Family

ID=24759022

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60142923T Expired - Lifetime DE60142923D1 (de) 2000-10-16 2001-10-12 Kompakte reaktionsapparatur für endotherme katalytische reaktionen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US6423279B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1341600B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE478729T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2002211742A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2425524C (de)
DE (1) DE60142923D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2348769T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2002032566A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100423544B1 (ko) * 2001-04-23 2004-03-18 주식회사 경동도시가스 컴팩트형 수증기 개질장치
GB0306179D0 (en) * 2003-03-18 2003-04-23 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping
ATE382132T1 (de) * 2003-03-18 2008-01-15 Imp College Innovations Ltd Schläuche und rohre für mehrphasenströmung
US7749462B2 (en) * 2004-09-21 2010-07-06 Technip France S.A.S. Piping
GB0420971D0 (en) * 2004-09-21 2004-10-20 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping
US8029749B2 (en) * 2004-09-21 2011-10-04 Technip France S.A.S. Cracking furnace
GB0604895D0 (en) * 2006-03-10 2006-04-19 Heliswirl Technologies Ltd Piping
KR20060074947A (ko) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-03 (주)오선텍 연료 전지의 수소 공급을 위하여 다단의 메탈화이버를 이용한 개질기의 작동방법및 그 장치
AU2006223449A1 (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-09-21 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of starting up a direct heating system for the flameless combustion of fuel and direct heating of a process fluid
US7134545B1 (en) 2006-02-16 2006-11-14 Chris Smith Conveyor apparatus and system
US7740751B2 (en) 2006-11-09 2010-06-22 Uop Llc Process for heating a stream for a hydrocarbon conversion process
US20080110801A1 (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-05-15 Leon Yuan Process For Heating A Hydrocarbon Stream Entering A Reaction Zone With A Heater Convection Section
FR2914396A1 (fr) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-03 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouveau four de vaporeformage utilisant des bruleurs poreux
KR101403883B1 (ko) 2008-01-25 2014-06-17 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 고성능 메탈 화이버 버너를 이용한 수증기 개질장치 및상기 수증기 개질장치가 포함된 수소 스테이션
AT505906B1 (de) * 2008-04-23 2009-05-15 Agt Man & Engeneering Ag Vorrichtung und verfahren zur zersetzung von kohlenstoffhaltigen granulaten
GB0817219D0 (en) 2008-09-19 2008-10-29 Heliswirl Petrochemicals Ltd Cracking furnace
US8282814B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-10-09 Uop Llc Fired heater for a hydrocarbon conversion process
US8449763B2 (en) 2009-04-15 2013-05-28 Marathon Canadian Oil Sands Holding Limited Nozzle reactor and method of use
KR20110032122A (ko) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-30 주식회사 메디슨 삼차원 프로브 장치
US20110084000A1 (en) * 2009-10-14 2011-04-14 Marathon Oil Canada Corporation Systems and methods for processing nozzle reactor pitch
US8435402B2 (en) 2010-03-29 2013-05-07 Marathon Canadian Oil Sands Holding Limited Nozzle reactor and method of use
US8586515B2 (en) 2010-10-25 2013-11-19 Marathon Oil Canada Corporation Method for making biofuels and biolubricants
DE102011006116A1 (de) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-27 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Verwendung von Brennern mit Strahlrohr in Reaktoren zur Umsetzung von Chlorsilanen
US20120267286A1 (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-10-25 Marathon Oil Canada Company Heavy hydrocarbon reactor
US8636958B2 (en) 2011-09-07 2014-01-28 Marathon Oil Canada Corporation Nozzle reactor and method of use
WO2013188671A2 (en) 2012-06-14 2013-12-19 Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. Steam reformers, modules, and methods of use
US20150060034A1 (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-05 Uop Llc Heat transfer unit for process fluids
WO2017171822A1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 Welles Clifford G Catalytic heating system and method for heating a beverage or food
CN106705043A (zh) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-24 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种多功能辐射管燃烧装置
KR102626808B1 (ko) * 2019-10-11 2024-01-19 한국가스공사 연소 장치
KR102626794B1 (ko) * 2019-10-11 2024-01-19 한국가스공사 연소 장치
EP4168353A1 (de) 2020-06-18 2023-04-26 Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Ammoniakspaltung für grünen wasserstoff
KR20240023427A (ko) 2021-06-18 2024-02-21 에어 프로덕츠 앤드 케미칼스, 인코오포레이티드 그린 수소를 위한 암모니아 분해
US20240294376A1 (en) 2021-06-18 2024-09-05 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Ammonia Cracking Process
JP2024524089A (ja) 2021-06-18 2024-07-05 エア プロダクツ アンド ケミカルズ インコーポレイテッド Ｎｏｘ除去を有するグリーン水素のためのアンモニア分解
EP4337599A1 (de) 2021-06-18 2024-03-20 Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Ammoniakspaltung für grünen wasserstoff
JP2024524085A (ja) 2021-06-18 2024-07-05 エア プロダクツ アンド ケミカルズ インコーポレイテッド アンモニア分解プロセスからの再生可能な水素生成物の回収
US11667728B1 (en) 2022-03-02 2023-06-06 David T. Camp Reactor and processes for endothermic reactions at high temperatures

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US389900A (en) 1888-09-25 Coil feed-water heater
US2066198A (en) 1932-02-26 1936-12-29 Standard Oil Dev Co Process for preparing grignard compounds
US3656913A (en) * 1970-01-27 1972-04-18 Selas Corp Of America Catalytic reactor
US3672847A (en) 1970-03-05 1972-06-27 Selas Corp Of America Reformer furnace
DE2550565A1 (de) 1975-11-11 1977-05-18 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Roehrenreaktor zur durchfuehrung endothermer gasreaktionen
NL8304041A (nl) * 1983-11-24 1985-06-17 Remeha Fabrieken Bv Verwarmingsketel met verticale branderbuis.
EP0194067B2 (de) 1985-03-05 1994-05-11 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Dampfreformieren von Kohlenwasserstoffen
US4692306A (en) 1986-03-24 1987-09-08 Kinetics Technology International Corporation Catalytic reaction apparatus
US4861348A (en) * 1986-10-08 1989-08-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Fuel reforming apparatus
US4909808A (en) * 1987-10-14 1990-03-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Steam reformer with catalytic combustor
US5382271A (en) 1991-12-26 1995-01-17 Industrial Technology Research Institute Hydrogen generator
US5228413A (en) * 1992-03-25 1993-07-20 Tam Raymond T Multiple boiler
CA2118956C (en) * 1993-03-16 1998-08-25 Yoshinori Shirasaki Hydrogen producing apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2002211742A1 (en) 2002-04-29
CA2425524A1 (en) 2002-04-25
ES2348769T3 (es) 2010-12-14
WO2002032566A1 (en) 2002-04-25
US6423279B1 (en) 2002-07-23
EP1341600A1 (de) 2003-09-10
CA2425524C (en) 2006-12-12
US6835360B2 (en) 2004-12-28
ATE478729T1 (de) 2010-09-15
EP1341600A4 (de) 2005-11-09
EP1341600B1 (de) 2010-08-25
US20020043022A1 (en) 2002-04-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60142923D1 (de) Kompakte reaktionsapparatur für endotherme katalytische reaktionen
ES2158621T3 (es) Produccion de gas de sintesis por reformacion al vapor utilizando un hardware catalizado.
US7214251B2 (en) Compact steam reformer
EA002517B1 (ru) Получение синтез-газа путем риформинга в потоке водяного пара
Arutyunov et al. Syngas and hydrogen production in a volumetric radiant burner
WO2000003579A3 (en) Synthesis gas production by steam reforming using reactors the walls of which are catalytic
US11597654B2 (en) Reverse water gas shift catalytic reactor systems
RU2011106035A (ru) Каталитический риформинг с частичным окислением для обработки синтез-газа
FI3878806T3 (fi) Menetelmä vedyn tai vetypitoisten polttoaineiden valmistamiseksi katalyyttisella ammoniakin hajotuksella
BR0206827A (pt) Processos integrados para produção de produtos de hidrocarbonetos e energia, e para produção de gás de sìntese e energia
DE59808475D1 (de) Vorrichtung zur reformierung von kohlenwasserstoffe enthaltenden edukten
RU2001101486A (ru) Получение синтез-газа паровым реформингом с использованием катализированного оборудования
Zeng et al. Catalytically enhanced methane-rich combustion by porous media reactor
ATE152003T1 (de) Katalytischer reaktor für endotherme reaktionen
EP3184168A1 (de) Nichtkatalytischer strahlender wiedergewinnungsreformer
US9803153B2 (en) Radiant non-catalytic recuperative reformer
US20120159848A1 (en) Method of Operating a Reactor Module for Endothermic Reactions and a Reactor Having a Plurality of Such Reactor Modules
EP1779925B1 (de) Katalytischer Reaktor für endothermische Prozesse, insbesondere für Dampfreformierung von leichten Kohlenwasserstoffen
KR20080075130A (ko) 스팀 발생 장치 및 방법
KR101223236B1 (ko) 무화염 스팀 개질기
KR101070357B1 (ko) 수성가스 전이반응용 촉매 반응기
GR20070100315A (el) Υψηλα θερμικα ολοκληρωμενος επεξεργαστης καυσιμουγια παραγωγη υδρογονου
JP2003123819A (ja) 燃料電池用水素製造装置
JPH05306103A (ja) 輻射伝熱形改質装置