DE60124661D1 - Nicht-thermischer Plasmareaktor mit verminderten Stromverbrauch - Google Patents

Nicht-thermischer Plasmareaktor mit verminderten Stromverbrauch

Info

Publication number
DE60124661D1
DE60124661D1 DE60124661T DE60124661T DE60124661D1 DE 60124661 D1 DE60124661 D1 DE 60124661D1 DE 60124661 T DE60124661 T DE 60124661T DE 60124661 T DE60124661 T DE 60124661T DE 60124661 D1 DE60124661 D1 DE 60124661D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
power consumption
reduced power
plasma reactor
thermal plasma
thermal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE60124661T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60124661T2 (de
Inventor
Thomas Roger Thoreson
Mark David Hemingway
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delphi Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Delphi Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Delphi Technologies Inc filed Critical Delphi Technologies Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60124661D1 publication Critical patent/DE60124661D1/de
Publication of DE60124661T2 publication Critical patent/DE60124661T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/027Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using electric or magnetic heating means
    • F01N3/0275Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using electric or magnetic heating means using electric discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/326Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 in electrochemical cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
    • B01J19/249Plate-type reactors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0892Electric or magnetic treatment, e.g. dissociation of noxious components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/47Generating plasma using corona discharges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/0805Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • B01J2219/0807Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes
    • B01J2219/0809Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes employing two or more electrodes
    • B01J2219/0811Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes employing two or more electrodes employing three electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/0805Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • B01J2219/0845Details relating to the type of discharge
    • B01J2219/0849Corona pulse discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0873Materials to be treated
    • B01J2219/0875Gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0894Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
    • B01J2219/0896Cold plasma
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2451Geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/2453Plates arranged in parallel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2476Construction materials
    • B01J2219/2483Construction materials of the plates
    • B01J2219/2487Ceramics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2476Construction materials
    • B01J2219/2483Construction materials of the plates
    • B01J2219/2488Glass

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
DE60124661T 2000-12-19 2001-12-10 Nicht-thermischer Plasmareaktor mit verminderten Stromverbrauch Expired - Fee Related DE60124661T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US741782 1991-08-06
US09/741,782 US6482368B2 (en) 2000-12-19 2000-12-19 Non-thermal plasma reactor for lower power consumption

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60124661D1 true DE60124661D1 (de) 2007-01-04
DE60124661T2 DE60124661T2 (de) 2007-09-13

Family

ID=24982169

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60124661T Expired - Fee Related DE60124661T2 (de) 2000-12-19 2001-12-10 Nicht-thermischer Plasmareaktor mit verminderten Stromverbrauch

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (2) US6482368B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1219340B1 (de)
DE (1) DE60124661T2 (de)

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US6878030B1 (en) 1999-06-29 2005-04-12 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Plasma reactor for treating auto emissions—durable and low cost—curved shapes
US6338827B1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2002-01-15 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Stacked shape plasma reactor design for treating auto emissions
US6946793B1 (en) 1999-06-29 2005-09-20 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Plasma reactor design for treating auto emissions—durable and low cost
US6887440B2 (en) * 2000-11-16 2005-05-03 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Edge-connected non-thermal plasma exhaust after-treatment device
US6800256B2 (en) * 2000-12-18 2004-10-05 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Scaleable inter-digitized tine non-thermal plasma reactor
US6838058B2 (en) 2000-12-18 2005-01-04 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Structural carrier non-thermal plasma reactor
US6482368B2 (en) * 2000-12-19 2002-11-19 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Non-thermal plasma reactor for lower power consumption
US6797241B2 (en) 2000-12-20 2004-09-28 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Non-thermal plasma reactor having individually retained positive and negative reactor plates
US6821493B2 (en) * 2001-04-02 2004-11-23 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Non-thermal plasma reactor substrate design-E-shape with low loss electrode pattern
US6979892B2 (en) * 2001-04-25 2005-12-27 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Laminated co-fired sandwiched element for non-thermal plasma reactor
US7078000B2 (en) * 2001-06-14 2006-07-18 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for mat protection of non-thermal plasma reactor
US6893617B2 (en) * 2001-06-14 2005-05-17 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for retention of non-thermal plasma reactor
US6852200B2 (en) * 2002-02-14 2005-02-08 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Non-thermal plasma reactor gas treatment system
US20040093853A1 (en) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-20 Hemingway Mark D. System and method for using nonthermal plasma reactors
US7704460B2 (en) * 2003-02-03 2010-04-27 Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. Gas separation device
KR100516480B1 (ko) * 2003-05-16 2005-09-23 한국과학기술연구원 저온 플라즈마를 이용한 촉매 환원 방법
US20040254061A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-16 Danan Dou Diesel exhaust emissions control device and methods of making thereof
US7638103B2 (en) * 2003-06-20 2009-12-29 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Plasma generating electrode, plasma generation device, and exhaust gas purifying device
US7648683B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2010-01-19 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Plasma generating electrode, plasma generator, and exhaust gas purifying device
US20050079112A1 (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-14 Li Bob Xiaobin Surface discharge non-thermal plasma reactor and method
US7785527B1 (en) 2003-11-06 2010-08-31 Drexel University Method of making mixed metal oxide ceramics
US7188469B2 (en) * 2003-12-29 2007-03-13 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Exhaust system and methods of reducing contaminants in an exhaust stream
US7240484B2 (en) * 2003-12-29 2007-07-10 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Exhaust treatment systems and methods for using the same
US20050197244A1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-08 L'vovich Moroz B. Exhaust treatment system and catalyst system
US7114324B2 (en) * 2004-03-19 2006-10-03 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method for operating a lean burn engine with an aftertreatment system including nonthermal plasma discharge device
DE102004029524B4 (de) * 2004-06-18 2007-12-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur definierten Regeneration von rußbehafteten Oberflächen
US7855513B2 (en) * 2004-09-28 2010-12-21 Old Dominion University Research Foundation Device and method for gas treatment using pulsed corona discharges
US7298092B2 (en) * 2004-09-28 2007-11-20 Old Dominion University Research Foundation Device and method for gas treatment using pulsed corona discharges
JP2006261040A (ja) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-28 Ngk Insulators Ltd プラズマ反応器
US7736400B2 (en) * 2006-02-14 2010-06-15 Gas Technology Institute Plasma assisted conversion of carbonaceous materials into a gas
WO2008103909A1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2008-08-28 Hamade Thomas A Electrically stimulated catalytic converter apparatus, and method of using same
EP2276915A2 (de) * 2008-03-25 2011-01-26 Ogut, Ali Ntp- (ntp - non-thermal plasma)-teilchenreduktionssysteme und -verfahren zu ihrer verwendung
CA2723224C (en) 2008-05-02 2018-09-25 Phoenix Nuclear Labs Llc Device and method for producing medical isotopes
EP2169191B9 (de) 2008-09-30 2013-02-20 Perkins Engines Company Limited Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regenerierung eines Filters
US10978214B2 (en) 2010-01-28 2021-04-13 SHINE Medical Technologies, LLC Segmented reaction chamber for radioisotope production
US10734126B2 (en) 2011-04-28 2020-08-04 SHINE Medical Technologies, LLC Methods of separating medical isotopes from uranium solutions
RU2649662C2 (ru) 2012-04-05 2018-04-05 Шайн Медикал Текнолоджиз, Инк. Водная сборка и способ управления
US8870735B2 (en) 2012-05-17 2014-10-28 Strategic Environmental & Energy Resources, Inc. Waste disposal
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US10204765B2 (en) * 2017-05-25 2019-02-12 Pear Labs Llc Non-thermal plasma gate device
US10427128B2 (en) * 2017-05-25 2019-10-01 Pear Labs Llc Non-thermal plasma gate device
EP3677759B1 (de) 2017-08-22 2023-11-22 The Prime Solution L.L.C. System zur reduzierung von partikeln in abgasen
JP7018283B2 (ja) * 2017-09-28 2022-02-10 ダイハツ工業株式会社 プラズマリアクター
KR102038867B1 (ko) 2018-02-05 2019-11-01 유한회사 더프라임솔루션 배출가스의 입자상 물질 저감 시스템
KR102197144B1 (ko) 2019-03-29 2021-01-05 유한회사 더프라임솔루션 아킹현상을 방지하는 저온 플라즈마 배출가스 입자상 물질 저감 장치

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US6464945B1 (en) 1999-03-11 2002-10-15 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Non-thermal plasma exhaust NOx reactor
US6338827B1 (en) 1999-06-29 2002-01-15 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Stacked shape plasma reactor design for treating auto emissions
US6354903B1 (en) 1999-06-29 2002-03-12 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Method of manufacture of a plasma reactor with curved shape for treating auto emissions
US6423190B2 (en) 2000-01-07 2002-07-23 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Pulse density modulation for uniform barrier discharge in a nonthermal plasma reactor
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US6537507B2 (en) 2000-02-23 2003-03-25 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Non-thermal plasma reactor design and single structural dielectric barrier
US6482368B2 (en) 2000-12-19 2002-11-19 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Non-thermal plasma reactor for lower power consumption
US6638484B2 (en) 2000-12-19 2003-10-28 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Single dielectric barrier non-thermal plasma reactor and method-planar and swept shapes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60124661T2 (de) 2007-09-13
US6835358B2 (en) 2004-12-28
US6482368B2 (en) 2002-11-19
EP1219340A1 (de) 2002-07-03
EP1219340B1 (de) 2006-11-22
US20020076368A1 (en) 2002-06-20
US20020134666A1 (en) 2002-09-26

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