DE60109894D1 - SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LIQUID FLOW OPTIMIZATION IN A GAS LIFTING OIL DRILLING - Google Patents

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LIQUID FLOW OPTIMIZATION IN A GAS LIFTING OIL DRILLING

Info

Publication number
DE60109894D1
DE60109894D1 DE60109894T DE60109894T DE60109894D1 DE 60109894 D1 DE60109894 D1 DE 60109894D1 DE 60109894 T DE60109894 T DE 60109894T DE 60109894 T DE60109894 T DE 60109894T DE 60109894 D1 DE60109894 D1 DE 60109894D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
downhole
sensors
controllable
flow regime
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60109894T
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE60109894T2 (en
Inventor
Rex Burnett
Gordon Carl
Mountjoy Savage
J Vinegar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of DE60109894D1 publication Critical patent/DE60109894D1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60109894T2 publication Critical patent/DE60109894T2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/003Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings with electrically conducting or insulating means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/066Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells electrically actuated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/08Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells responsive to flow or pressure of the fluid obtained
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/16Control means therefor being outside the borehole
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/12Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
    • E21B43/121Lifting well fluids
    • E21B43/122Gas lift
    • E21B43/123Gas lift valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/14Obtaining from a multiple-zone well
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/10Locating fluid leaks, intrusions or movements
    • E21B47/107Locating fluid leaks, intrusions or movements using acoustic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • E21B47/13Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling by electromagnetic energy, e.g. radio frequency
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B2200/00Special features related to earth drilling for obtaining oil, gas or water
    • E21B2200/22Fuzzy logic, artificial intelligence, neural networks or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Flow Control (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A controllable gas-lift well having controllable gas-lift valves and sensors for detecting flow regime is provided. The well uses the tubing and casing to communicate with and power the controllable valve from the surface. Ferromagnetic chokes at the surface and downhole electrically isolate the tubing from the casing. A high band-width, adaptable spread spectrum communication system is used to communicate between the controllable valve and the surface. Sensors, such as pressure, temperature, and acoustic sensors, may be provided downhole to more accurately assess downhole conditions and in particular, flow regime. Operating conditions, such as gas injection rate, back pressure on tubing and position of downhole controllable valves are varied depending on flow regime, downhole conditions, oil production, gas usage and availability, to optimize production. An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is trained to detect Taylor flow regime using downhole acoustic sensors, plus other sensors as desired. The detection and control system and method thereof is useful in many applications involving multi-phase flow in a conduit.
DE60109894T 2000-01-24 2001-01-22 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LIQUID FLOW OPTIMIZATION IN A GAS LIFTING OIL BORE Expired - Lifetime DE60109894T2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17799700P 2000-01-24 2000-01-24
US177997P 2000-01-24
PCT/EP2001/000740 WO2001055553A1 (en) 2000-01-24 2001-01-22 System and method for fluid flow optimization in a gas-lift oil well

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60109894D1 true DE60109894D1 (en) 2005-05-12
DE60109894T2 DE60109894T2 (en) 2006-03-23

Family

ID=22650763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60109894T Expired - Lifetime DE60109894T2 (en) 2000-01-24 2001-01-22 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LIQUID FLOW OPTIMIZATION IN A GAS LIFTING OIL BORE

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1250513B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE292742T1 (en)
AU (1) AU767417B2 (en)
BR (1) BR0107821B1 (en)
DE (1) DE60109894T2 (en)
MX (1) MXPA02007176A (en)
NO (1) NO330977B1 (en)
OA (1) OA12141A (en)
RU (1) RU2256067C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2001055553A1 (en)

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GB2396011A (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-06-09 Abb Offshore Systems Ltd Analysing noise generated by fluid flow inside production tubing of a well
US20050199391A1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-09-15 Cudmore Julian R. System and method for optimizing production in an artificially lifted well
US7814936B2 (en) 2005-11-16 2010-10-19 Fisher Controls International Llc Sound pressure level feedback control
GB0611527D0 (en) * 2006-06-10 2006-07-19 Intelisys Ltd In-borehole gas monitoring apparatus and method
US8898018B2 (en) 2007-03-06 2014-11-25 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Methods and systems for hydrocarbon production
EP2199755A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-23 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO An apparatus, a method and a computer program for recognition of flow regimes in a multiphase fluid flowing in a conduit
US8579035B2 (en) 2009-07-31 2013-11-12 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method for recovering oil from an oil well
RU2465442C1 (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-27 Виталий Семенович Гриб Method of lifting water from wells
US8689904B2 (en) * 2011-05-26 2014-04-08 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Detection of gas influx into a wellbore
US10138724B2 (en) * 2012-07-31 2018-11-27 Landmark Graphics Corporation Monitoring, diagnosing and optimizing gas lift operations by presenting one or more actions recommended to achieve a GL system performance
CN103334739B (en) * 2013-06-28 2016-05-11 山东科技大学 A kind of method and device of measuring coal-bed gas pressure
CN103470222B (en) * 2013-09-22 2016-04-06 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Under insufficient balance well completion, oil pipe and gaslift are gone into operation the method joining and do
CN103510943A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-15 华北科技学院 Instrument for measuring initial velocity of gas discharged from deep drill hole for coal mine outburst prediction
FR3017766B1 (en) * 2014-02-18 2016-03-04 Tronico TRANSMISSION LINE IMPLEMENTED WITHIN A LINE OF THE TYPE COMPRISING A TUBE OF TANK AND A PRODUCTION TUBE, WITH USE OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE ENVELOPE.
US20150377667A1 (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-12-31 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Virtual multiphase flow metering and sand detection
CN106163682B (en) * 2014-07-15 2019-09-06 Qed环境系统有限责任公司 The system and method for distributed AC servo system for multiple well heads
CN104453796B (en) * 2014-12-01 2017-01-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Gas well intelligence drainage gas production device
CA3120493A1 (en) * 2018-11-29 2020-06-04 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Das data processing to identify fluid inflow locations and fluid type
CN109356573A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-19 中法渤海地质服务有限公司 A kind of Test extraction method of stratum interval transit time
US11634980B2 (en) 2019-06-19 2023-04-25 OspreyData, Inc. Downhole and near wellbore reservoir state inference through automated inverse wellbore flow modeling
GB2625492A (en) * 2021-11-11 2024-06-19 Halliburton Energy Services Inc Oil and gas well multi-phase fluid flow monitoring with multiple transducers and machine learning
US20240102835A1 (en) * 2022-09-28 2024-03-28 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Machine learning-based wellbore fluid flow rate prediction

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US4648471A (en) 1983-11-02 1987-03-10 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Control system for borehole tools
US4839644A (en) 1987-06-10 1989-06-13 Schlumberger Technology Corp. System and method for communicating signals in a cased borehole having tubing
US5130706A (en) 1991-04-22 1992-07-14 Scientific Drilling International Direct switching modulation for electromagnetic borehole telemetry
US5574374A (en) 1991-04-29 1996-11-12 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method and apparatus for interrogating a borehole and surrounding formation utilizing digitally controlled oscillators
US5493288A (en) 1991-06-28 1996-02-20 Elf Aquitaine Production System for multidirectional information transmission between at least two units of a drilling assembly
US5267469A (en) 1992-03-30 1993-12-07 Lagoven, S.A. Method and apparatus for testing the physical integrity of production tubing and production casing in gas-lift wells systems
AU685132B2 (en) 1993-06-04 1998-01-15 Gas Research Institute, Inc. Method and apparatus for communicating signals from encased borehole
US5353627A (en) * 1993-08-19 1994-10-11 Texaco Inc. Passive acoustic detection of flow regime in a multi-phase fluid flow
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US5425425A (en) 1994-04-29 1995-06-20 Cardinal Services, Inc. Method and apparatus for removing gas lift valves from side pocket mandrels
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MXPA02007176A (en) 2003-01-28
AU767417B2 (en) 2003-11-06
NO20023501D0 (en) 2002-07-23
NO330977B1 (en) 2011-08-29
OA12141A (en) 2006-05-05
ATE292742T1 (en) 2005-04-15
BR0107821A (en) 2004-07-06
DE60109894T2 (en) 2006-03-23
AU3733701A (en) 2001-08-07
EP1250513A1 (en) 2002-10-23
EP1250513B1 (en) 2005-04-06
BR0107821B1 (en) 2010-09-08
WO2001055553A1 (en) 2001-08-02
RU2002122762A (en) 2004-01-27
NO20023501L (en) 2002-09-13
RU2256067C2 (en) 2005-07-10

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Legal Events

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