BR0107821B1 - method for controlling fluid flow in a conduit, and, gas lift oil well. - Google Patents

method for controlling fluid flow in a conduit, and, gas lift oil well.

Info

Publication number
BR0107821B1
BR0107821B1 BRPI0107821-6A BR0107821A BR0107821B1 BR 0107821 B1 BR0107821 B1 BR 0107821B1 BR 0107821 A BR0107821 A BR 0107821A BR 0107821 B1 BR0107821 B1 BR 0107821B1
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
downhole
sensors
controllable
flow regime
tubing
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0107821-6A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Other versions
BR0107821A (en
Inventor
Robert Rex Burnett
Frederick Gordon Carl Jr
William Mountjoy Savage
Harold J Vinegar
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of BR0107821A publication Critical patent/BR0107821A/en
Publication of BR0107821B1 publication Critical patent/BR0107821B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12—Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/003—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings with electrically conducting or insulating means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/066—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells electrically actuated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/08—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells responsive to flow or pressure of the fluid obtained
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/16—Control means therefor being outside the borehole
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
    • E21B43/121—Lifting well fluids
    • E21B43/122—Gas lift
    • E21B43/123—Gas lift valves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/14—Obtaining from a multiple-zone well
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/10—Locating fluid leaks, intrusions or movements
    • E21B47/107—Locating fluid leaks, intrusions or movements using acoustic means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12—Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • E21B47/13—Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling by electromagnetic energy, e.g. radio frequency
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B2200/00—Special features related to earth drilling for obtaining oil, gas or water
    • E21B2200/22—Fuzzy logic, artificial intelligence, neural networks or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Flow Control (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A controllable gas-lift well having controllable gas-lift valves and sensors for detecting flow regime is provided. The well uses the tubing and casing to communicate with and power the controllable valve from the surface. Ferromagnetic chokes at the surface and downhole electrically isolate the tubing from the casing. A high band-width, adaptable spread spectrum communication system is used to communicate between the controllable valve and the surface. Sensors, such as pressure, temperature, and acoustic sensors, may be provided downhole to more accurately assess downhole conditions and in particular, flow regime. Operating conditions, such as gas injection rate, back pressure on tubing and position of downhole controllable valves are varied depending on flow regime, downhole conditions, oil production, gas usage and availability, to optimize production. An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is trained to detect Taylor flow regime using downhole acoustic sensors, plus other sensors as desired. The detection and control system and method thereof is useful in many applications involving multi-phase flow in a conduit.
BRPI0107821-6A 2000-01-24 2001-01-22 method for controlling fluid flow in a conduit, and, gas lift oil well. BR0107821B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17799700P 2000-01-24 2000-01-24
PCT/EP2001/000740 WO2001055553A1 (en) 2000-01-24 2001-01-22 System and method for fluid flow optimization in a gas-lift oil well

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR0107821A BR0107821A (en) 2004-07-06
BR0107821B1 true BR0107821B1 (en) 2010-09-08

Family

ID=22650763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0107821-6A BR0107821B1 (en) 2000-01-24 2001-01-22 method for controlling fluid flow in a conduit, and, gas lift oil well.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1250513B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE292742T1 (en)
AU (1) AU767417B2 (en)
BR (1) BR0107821B1 (en)
DE (1) DE60109894T2 (en)
MX (1) MXPA02007176A (en)
NO (1) NO330977B1 (en)
OA (1) OA12141A (en)
RU (1) RU2256067C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2001055553A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2396011A (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-06-09 Abb Offshore Systems Ltd Analysing noise generated by fluid flow inside production tubing of a well
US20050199391A1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-09-15 Cudmore Julian R. System and method for optimizing production in an artificially lifted well
US7814936B2 (en) 2005-11-16 2010-10-19 Fisher Controls International Llc Sound pressure level feedback control
GB0611527D0 (en) * 2006-06-10 2006-07-19 Intelisys Ltd In-borehole gas monitoring apparatus and method
US8898018B2 (en) 2007-03-06 2014-11-25 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Methods and systems for hydrocarbon production
EP2199755A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-23 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO An apparatus, a method and a computer program for recognition of flow regimes in a multiphase fluid flowing in a conduit
US8579035B2 (en) 2009-07-31 2013-11-12 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method for recovering oil from an oil well
RU2465442C1 (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-27 Виталий Семенович Гриб Method of lifting water from wells
US8689904B2 (en) * 2011-05-26 2014-04-08 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Detection of gas influx into a wellbore
US10138724B2 (en) * 2012-07-31 2018-11-27 Landmark Graphics Corporation Monitoring, diagnosing and optimizing gas lift operations by presenting one or more actions recommended to achieve a GL system performance
CN103334739B (en) * 2013-06-28 2016-05-11 山东科技大学 A kind of method and device of measuring coal-bed gas pressure
CN103470222B (en) * 2013-09-22 2016-04-06 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Under insufficient balance well completion, oil pipe and gaslift are gone into operation the method joining and do
CN103510943A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-15 华北科技学院 Instrument for measuring initial velocity of gas discharged from deep drill hole for coal mine outburst prediction
FR3017766B1 (en) * 2014-02-18 2016-03-04 Tronico TRANSMISSION LINE IMPLEMENTED WITHIN A LINE OF THE TYPE COMPRISING A TUBE OF TANK AND A PRODUCTION TUBE, WITH USE OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE ENVELOPE.
US20150377667A1 (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-12-31 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Virtual multiphase flow metering and sand detection
CN106163682B (en) * 2014-07-15 2019-09-06 Qed环境系统有限责任公司 The system and method for distributed AC servo system for multiple well heads
CN104453796B (en) * 2014-12-01 2017-01-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Gas well intelligence drainage gas production device
EP3887648B1 (en) * 2018-11-29 2024-01-03 BP Exploration Operating Company Limited Das data processing to identify fluid inflow locations and fluid type
CN109356573A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-19 中法渤海地质服务有限公司 A kind of Test extraction method of stratum interval transit time
US11634980B2 (en) 2019-06-19 2023-04-25 OspreyData, Inc. Downhole and near wellbore reservoir state inference through automated inverse wellbore flow modeling
WO2023086129A1 (en) * 2021-11-11 2023-05-19 NanoSeis, LLC Oil and gas well multi-phase fluid flow monitoring with multiple transducers and machine learning
US20240102835A1 (en) * 2022-09-28 2024-03-28 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Machine learning-based wellbore fluid flow rate prediction

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4739325A (en) 1982-09-30 1988-04-19 Macleod Laboratories, Inc. Apparatus and method for down-hole EM telemetry while drilling
US4648471A (en) 1983-11-02 1987-03-10 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Control system for borehole tools
US4839644A (en) 1987-06-10 1989-06-13 Schlumberger Technology Corp. System and method for communicating signals in a cased borehole having tubing
US5130706A (en) 1991-04-22 1992-07-14 Scientific Drilling International Direct switching modulation for electromagnetic borehole telemetry
US5574374A (en) 1991-04-29 1996-11-12 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method and apparatus for interrogating a borehole and surrounding formation utilizing digitally controlled oscillators
US5493288A (en) 1991-06-28 1996-02-20 Elf Aquitaine Production System for multidirectional information transmission between at least two units of a drilling assembly
US5267469A (en) 1992-03-30 1993-12-07 Lagoven, S.A. Method and apparatus for testing the physical integrity of production tubing and production casing in gas-lift wells systems
EP0737322A4 (en) 1993-06-04 1997-03-19 Gas Res Inst Inc Method and apparatus for communicating signals from encased borehole
US5353627A (en) * 1993-08-19 1994-10-11 Texaco Inc. Passive acoustic detection of flow regime in a multi-phase fluid flow
US5467083A (en) 1993-08-26 1995-11-14 Electric Power Research Institute Wireless downhole electromagnetic data transmission system and method
US5425425A (en) 1994-04-29 1995-06-20 Cardinal Services, Inc. Method and apparatus for removing gas lift valves from side pocket mandrels
EP0721053A1 (en) * 1995-01-03 1996-07-10 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Downhole electricity transmission system
US5706896A (en) * 1995-02-09 1998-01-13 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method and apparatus for the remote control and monitoring of production wells
US5896924A (en) * 1997-03-06 1999-04-27 Baker Hughes Incorporated Computer controlled gas lift system
US5887657A (en) 1995-02-09 1999-03-30 Baker Hughes Incorporated Pressure test method for permanent downhole wells and apparatus therefore
US6012015A (en) * 1995-02-09 2000-01-04 Baker Hughes Incorporated Control model for production wells
US5561245A (en) * 1995-04-17 1996-10-01 Western Atlas International, Inc. Method for determining flow regime in multiphase fluid flow in a wellbore
US5782261A (en) 1995-09-25 1998-07-21 Becker; Billy G. Coiled tubing sidepocket gas lift mandrel system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60109894D1 (en) 2005-05-12
BR0107821A (en) 2004-07-06
WO2001055553A1 (en) 2001-08-02
DE60109894T2 (en) 2006-03-23
NO20023501D0 (en) 2002-07-23
EP1250513B1 (en) 2005-04-06
MXPA02007176A (en) 2003-01-28
NO20023501L (en) 2002-09-13
RU2256067C2 (en) 2005-07-10
NO330977B1 (en) 2011-08-29
RU2002122762A (en) 2004-01-27
OA12141A (en) 2006-05-05
AU767417B2 (en) 2003-11-06
ATE292742T1 (en) 2005-04-15
EP1250513A1 (en) 2002-10-23
AU3733701A (en) 2001-08-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]

Free format text: INDEFIRO O PRESENTE PEDIDO COM BASE NO(S) ART.(S) 8O EM VISTA DO(S) ART.(S) 13 DA LEI DE PROPRIEDADE INDUSTRIAL NO 9.279 DE 14/05/1996.

B09T Decision of refusal: decision cancelled [chapter 9.2.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A RPI NO 1995 DE 31/03/2009, ITEM DE DESPACHO 9.2

B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 22/01/2001, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.

B21F Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time

Free format text: REFERENTE AS 13A, 14A E 15A ANUIDADES.

B24J Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12)

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2343 DE 01-12-2015 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.