DE59409455D1 - Process for producing uniform oxidation layers on metallic workpieces and device for carrying out the process - Google Patents
Process for producing uniform oxidation layers on metallic workpieces and device for carrying out the processInfo
- Publication number
- DE59409455D1 DE59409455D1 DE59409455T DE59409455T DE59409455D1 DE 59409455 D1 DE59409455 D1 DE 59409455D1 DE 59409455 T DE59409455 T DE 59409455T DE 59409455 T DE59409455 T DE 59409455T DE 59409455 D1 DE59409455 D1 DE 59409455D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carrying
- layers
- metallic workpieces
- producing uniform
- oxidation layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/06—Surface hardening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/34—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in more than one step
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
Abstract
To achieve unitary (uniform) oxidic (oxidation) layers and defined surface properties, a process is provided for producing oxidic layers on metallic substrates subsequent to a nitridation (nitriding) or nitrocarburation process, in which the oxygen potential present in the oxidising atmosphere is continually determined, the measurement result is compared with a predetermined set value and, in the case of deviations, the oxidising atmosphere is modified until the measurement result agrees with the set value. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4339404A DE4339404A1 (en) | 1993-11-18 | 1993-11-18 | Process for producing uniform oxidation layers on metallic workpieces and device for carrying out the process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE59409455D1 true DE59409455D1 (en) | 2000-08-24 |
Family
ID=6502908
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4339404A Withdrawn DE4339404A1 (en) | 1993-11-18 | 1993-11-18 | Process for producing uniform oxidation layers on metallic workpieces and device for carrying out the process |
DE59409455T Expired - Lifetime DE59409455D1 (en) | 1993-11-18 | 1994-10-26 | Process for producing uniform oxidation layers on metallic workpieces and device for carrying out the process |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4339404A Withdrawn DE4339404A1 (en) | 1993-11-18 | 1993-11-18 | Process for producing uniform oxidation layers on metallic workpieces and device for carrying out the process |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0655512B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE194855T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4339404A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2149835T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19938009C1 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2000-10-26 | Ipsen Ind Int Gmbh | Device for heat treating metallic workpieces comprises a heat-resistant lined furnace chamber that is divided into a region of reduced cross-section leading into first treatment zone |
DE50001540D1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2003-04-30 | Ipsen Int Gmbh | Process for nitriding and / or nitrocarburizing higher alloy steels |
DE10162339A1 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2003-07-10 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Process for producing an oxide layer on metal parts |
DE10235131A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 | 2004-02-19 | Ipsen International Gmbh | Method and device for blackening components |
DE202005011573U1 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2006-11-23 | JOH. WINKLHOFER & SÖHNE GMBH & Co. KG | Articulated chain with nitrided bearing surface with oxidation layer |
ITMI20110366A1 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-11 | Sol Spa | PROCEDURE FOR STEEL TREATMENT. |
DE102015204656A1 (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Layer formation for rolling bearing components |
DE102021213888A1 (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-06-07 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Method and device for localized nitriding or nitrocarburizing of the surface of a component |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4439248A (en) * | 1982-02-02 | 1984-03-27 | Cabot Corporation | Method of heat treating NICRALY alloys for use as ceramic kiln and furnace hardware |
GB8310102D0 (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1983-05-18 | Lucas Ind Plc | Corrosion resistant steel components |
DE3419638A1 (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1985-11-28 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München | METHOD FOR PRODUCING OXIDIC PROTECTIVE LAYERS ON THE SURFACE OF METALS OR. METAL ALLOYS |
DD278365A1 (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-05-02 | Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb | METHOD FOR GAS OXYNITRATION OF COMPONENTS OF IRON MATERIALS |
-
1993
- 1993-11-18 DE DE4339404A patent/DE4339404A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-10-26 DE DE59409455T patent/DE59409455D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-26 ES ES94116881T patent/ES2149835T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-26 AT AT94116881T patent/ATE194855T1/en active
- 1994-10-26 EP EP94116881A patent/EP0655512B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0655512A1 (en) | 1995-05-31 |
EP0655512B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 |
ES2149835T3 (en) | 2000-11-16 |
DE4339404A1 (en) | 1995-05-24 |
ATE194855T1 (en) | 2000-08-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |