DE59010109D1 - Latent heat storage media and their use - Google Patents
Latent heat storage media and their useInfo
- Publication number
- DE59010109D1 DE59010109D1 DE59010109T DE59010109T DE59010109D1 DE 59010109 D1 DE59010109 D1 DE 59010109D1 DE 59010109 T DE59010109 T DE 59010109T DE 59010109 T DE59010109 T DE 59010109T DE 59010109 D1 DE59010109 D1 DE 59010109D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxide
- heat storage
- latent heat
- hydrated
- mixtures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
- C09K5/063—Materials absorbing or liberating heat during crystallisation; Heat storage materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
Abstract
The proposed latent heat storage materials are mixtures with strontium hydroxide octahydrate or lithium hydroxide monohydrate as the basic component, at least one salt from the group comprising the non-hydrate-forming chlorides and nitrates of alkali metals (preferably sodium and potassium) and/or the other hydrated hydroxide being added to the basic component, the additional amounts of the other hydrated hydroxide being in the range 40 - 60 mol%, based on the amount of the first hydrated hydroxide, and the additional amounts of salt being from 5 to 40 % by weight, based on the total amount of hydrated hydroxide.
<??>These mixtures have excellent calorific values and meet all technical and economic requirements for latent heat storage materials. They are therefore outstandingly suitable for many applications and also open up possibilities for novel applications, in particular in preheating devices for the engine cooling water of motor vehicles.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3918371 | 1989-06-06 | ||
DE3940985 | 1989-12-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE59010109D1 true DE59010109D1 (en) | 1996-03-21 |
Family
ID=25881618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE59010109T Expired - Fee Related DE59010109D1 (en) | 1989-06-06 | 1990-06-01 | Latent heat storage media and their use |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5085790A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0402304B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0364391A (en) |
KR (1) | KR910000990A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1047881A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE133991T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2018258A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59010109D1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI902790A0 (en) |
HU (1) | HUT54405A (en) |
NO (1) | NO902516L (en) |
PL (1) | PL285506A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT94272A (en) |
YU (1) | YU110590A (en) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW252147B (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1995-07-21 | Nippon Paionikussu Kk | |
US5501268A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1996-03-26 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Method of energy load management using PCM for heating and cooling of buildings |
US6224784B1 (en) | 1995-09-07 | 2001-05-01 | Claude Q. C. Hayes | Heat absorbing temperature control devices and method |
US6241909B1 (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 2001-06-05 | Claude Q. C. Hayes | Heat absorbing temperature control devices and method |
US6264854B1 (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 2001-07-24 | Claude Q. C. Hayes | Heat absorbing temperature control devices and method |
BR9902449A (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 2000-05-30 | Modine Mfg Co | Density stabilized phase transfer material. |
US6083418A (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 2000-07-04 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Density stabilized phase change material |
SE513178C2 (en) * | 1998-11-24 | 2000-07-24 | Suncool Ab | Chemical Heat Pump with solid substance |
US7069975B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2006-07-04 | Raytheon Company | Method and apparatus for cooling with a phase change material and heat pipes |
US6297775B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2001-10-02 | Raytheon Company | Compact phased array antenna system, and a method of operating same |
US6793856B2 (en) | 2000-09-21 | 2004-09-21 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Melt spinable concentrate pellets having enhanced reversible thermal properties |
US7160612B2 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2007-01-09 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof |
US6855422B2 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2005-02-15 | Monte C. Magill | Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof |
US7244497B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2007-07-17 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof |
WO2002024830A2 (en) | 2000-09-21 | 2002-03-28 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Stable phase change materials for use in temperature regulating synthetic fibers, fabrics and textiles |
AU2002240106A1 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2002-08-06 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Coated articles having enhanced reversible thermal properties and exhibiting improved flexibility, softness, air permeability, or water vapor transport properties |
JP2003080933A (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-19 | Denso Corp | Air conditioner for vehicle |
US9434869B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2016-09-06 | Outlast Technologies, LLC | Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof |
DE10250604A1 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-19 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | Integrated circuit system with latent heat storage module |
US7301465B2 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2007-11-27 | Tengshe Vishwas V | Drowsy driving alarm system |
WO2007075130A1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-05 | Abb Ab | Device and method for cooling a power device |
CN100506942C (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2009-07-01 | 上海海事大学 | Material for storing heat of phase change in low temperature, and preparation method |
WO2008116020A2 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Articles having enhanced reversible thermal properties and enhanced moisture wicking properties to control hot flashes |
DE102007052235A1 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-04-23 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Thermal storage device and use of multi-material systems |
BRPI0905988A2 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2015-06-30 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Heat storage and discharge device, use of a heat storage device and method for producing a heat storage device |
CN102144139B (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2013-06-05 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | Thermal energy storage materials |
US9873305B2 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2018-01-23 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Heater module including thermal energy storage material |
US9038709B2 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2015-05-26 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Thermal energy storage materials |
CN102485688B (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2014-05-14 | 黄柱联 | Graphite material |
CN103688119B (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2016-01-20 | 夏普株式会社 | Cold storage box and temperature control system, air-conditioning system, hot-water supply system |
CN102604599A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-07-25 | 上海旭能新能源科技有限公司 | Inorganic phase change energy storage material |
CN104804712B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2018-01-19 | 中山大学 | The metal chloride fused salt material and preparation method of a kind of high heat conduction and application |
US10471803B2 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2019-11-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Systems and methods for thermal battery control |
US10495388B1 (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2019-12-03 | Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Thermal energy storage system with tunable phase change composition |
CN112625656A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-04-09 | 胜利油田物华石油装备制造有限公司 | Novel composite phase-change heat storage medium |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3719225A (en) * | 1969-02-13 | 1973-03-06 | Hooper Chem Corp | Method of storing heat |
DE2717933A1 (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1978-10-26 | Dornier System Gmbh | LATENTHEAT STORAGE |
DE2811880A1 (en) * | 1978-03-18 | 1979-09-27 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh | HEAT STORAGE |
US4273666A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hydrated Mg(NO3)2 reversible phase change compositions |
US4272392A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hydrated Mg(NO3)2 /MgCl2 reversible phase change compositions |
US4329242A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1982-05-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hydrated Mg(NO3)2 /MgCl2 reversible phase change compositions |
US4585573A (en) * | 1981-12-09 | 1986-04-29 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Heat storage material and process for producing the same |
JPS58180579A (en) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-22 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat storage material |
JPS59138287A (en) * | 1983-01-27 | 1984-08-08 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Method for dehydrating heat-accumulation material composed of alkali metal hydroxide |
JPS59138289A (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-08-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat-accumulation material and its production |
US4637888A (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1987-01-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Reversible phase change composition for storing energy |
JPS6197380A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1986-05-15 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Thermal energy storage material |
-
1990
- 1990-06-01 EP EP90730008A patent/EP0402304B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-01 DE DE59010109T patent/DE59010109D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-01 AT AT90730008T patent/ATE133991T1/en active
- 1990-06-05 PT PT94272A patent/PT94272A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-06-05 US US07/534,129 patent/US5085790A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-05 CA CA002018258A patent/CA2018258A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-06-05 HU HU903491A patent/HUT54405A/en unknown
- 1990-06-05 FI FI902790A patent/FI902790A0/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-06 CN CN90104164A patent/CN1047881A/en active Pending
- 1990-06-06 NO NO90902516A patent/NO902516L/en unknown
- 1990-06-06 PL PL28550690A patent/PL285506A1/en unknown
- 1990-06-06 JP JP2149717A patent/JPH0364391A/en active Pending
- 1990-06-06 YU YU110590A patent/YU110590A/en unknown
- 1990-06-07 KR KR1019900008319A patent/KR910000990A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0402304A1 (en) | 1990-12-12 |
PL285506A1 (en) | 1991-02-11 |
CA2018258A1 (en) | 1990-12-06 |
JPH0364391A (en) | 1991-03-19 |
US5085790A (en) | 1992-02-04 |
HU903491D0 (en) | 1990-10-28 |
PT94272A (en) | 1991-02-08 |
FI902790A0 (en) | 1990-06-05 |
NO902516L (en) | 1990-12-07 |
EP0402304B1 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
CN1047881A (en) | 1990-12-19 |
ATE133991T1 (en) | 1996-02-15 |
NO902516D0 (en) | 1990-06-06 |
HUT54405A (en) | 1991-02-28 |
YU110590A (en) | 1992-12-21 |
KR910000990A (en) | 1991-01-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8320 | Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23) | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |