DE58904C - Liquid atomizer - Google Patents

Liquid atomizer

Info

Publication number
DE58904C
DE58904C DENDAT58904D DE58904DA DE58904C DE 58904 C DE58904 C DE 58904C DE NDAT58904 D DENDAT58904 D DE NDAT58904D DE 58904D A DE58904D A DE 58904DA DE 58904 C DE58904 C DE 58904C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid
inlet
liquid atomizer
outlet
cone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DENDAT58904D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
R. OSTER-MEYER in Hamburg, Fischmarkt 2
Publication of DE58904C publication Critical patent/DE58904C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/30Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
    • B05B1/32Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages in which a valve member forms part of the outlet opening
    • B05B1/326Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages in which a valve member forms part of the outlet opening the valve being a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/26Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
    • B05B1/262Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors
    • B05B1/267Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors the liquid or other fluent material being deflected in determined directions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/12Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

KLASSE 27: Gebläse und Lüftungsvorrichtungen.CLASS 27: Blowers and ventilation devices.

R. OSTERMEYER in HAMBURG. Flüssigkeitszerstäuber.R. OSTERMEYER in HAMBURG. Liquid atomizer.

Fatentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 4. Februar 1891 ab.Fatentirt in the German Empire from February 4, 1891.

Der in der Zeichnung dargestellte Apparat besteht im wesentlichen aus einem Hahn a, dessen Kegel b mit einer oder mehreren feinen Rinnen c versehen ist, welche bei entsprechender Kegelstellung von der Einströmung s bis zu der vorzugsweise diametral gegenüberstehenden Ausströmung g reichen. Das der letzteren gegenüberstehende Ende dieser Rinnen wird zu einer verhältnifsmäfsig breiten und tiefen Nuth d erweitert.The apparatus shown in the drawing consists essentially of a cock a, the cone b of which is provided with one or more fine grooves c , which, with the appropriate cone position, extend from the inflow s to the preferably diametrically opposed outflow g. The end of these channels opposite the latter is widened to a comparatively wide and deep groove.

Infolge dieser Anordnung tritt bei gl aus jeder der Rinnen c ein feiner Flüssigkeitsstrahl in der Richtung der Tangente dieses Punktes aus, und ist der Mündungsstutzen g des Gehäuses α nur von solcher Länge, dafs die besagten tangentialen Strahlen frei ausströmen können. Dieselben treffen gegen eine mit dem Arm 2 beij*" gelenkartig verbundene und unter entsprechendem Winkel verstellbare Platte j1 und zerstäuben an derselben.As a result of this arrangement, a fine jet of liquid emerges from each of the channels c at g l in the direction of the tangent of this point, and the mouth piece g of the housing α is only of such a length that the said tangential jets can flow out freely. These meet against a plate j 1, which is articulated to the arm 2 at j * ″ and is adjustable at a corresponding angle, and atomizes at the same.

Um die Menge der zerstäubten Flüssigkeit nach Wunsch regeln zu können, wird je nach Umständen die Rinne c gegen die Nuth d allmälig breiter und tiefer hergestellt, Fig. 2, 4, 6 und 7, so dafs je nach Einstellung des Kükens b ein stärkerer oder feinerer Strahl austritt, oder es werden mehrere Rinnen c von verschiedener Länge, Fig. 3, angewendet, so dafs, der jeweiligen Kükenstellung entsprechend, ein oder mehrere Strahlen austreten und an der Platte^'1 zerstäuben.In order to be able to regulate the amount of atomized liquid as desired, the channel c is gradually made wider and deeper towards the groove d, Fig. 2, 4, 6 and 7, so that depending on the setting of the plug b, a stronger or finer beam exits, or multiple grooves c of different lengths, Fig. 3, applied; so that, of the respective chicks position corresponding to one or more beams emerge and spraying on the plate ^ -1.

Diese Rinnen c können selbstredend anstatt im Hahnkegel b auch im Gehäuse, Fig. 8, angeordnet und in diesem letzteren Falle an dem der Einströmung s zugewendeten Ende von verschiedener Länge ausgeführt werden, so dafs je nach Einstellung des Kükens b die Nuth d desselben die Verbindung der Einströmung mit einer oder mehreren Rinnen c herstellt.These channels c can of course also be arranged in the housing, FIG. 8, instead of in the tap cone b , and in this latter case can be of different lengths at the end facing the inflow s so that, depending on the setting of the plug b, the groove d of the same forms the connection the inflow with one or more channels c produces.

Ueber der Mündungj^ kann eine Schutzplatte n> mit Hülfe einer Schraube χ unter entsprechendem Winkel angebracht werden, um dadurch den Kegel b vor Staubtheilen zu schützen.Over the mouth j ^ a protective plate n> with the aid of a screw χ can be attached at an appropriate angle, in order to protect the cone b from dust particles.

Im Falle einer Verstopfung der Rinne c kann die Reinigung durch einfache Drehung des Hahnkegels b in der Pfeilrichtung, Fig. 6, erfolgen. Bei Flüssigkeiten, welche sehr viele und gröbere Verunreinigungen mitführen, kann man überdies, wie in Fig. 6, einen Schaber ν anbringen, welcher, mit einer Feder u verbunden, bei einer Drehung des Hahnkegels in die Rinnen c greift und diese dadurch von anhaftenden Schmutztheilen befreit.In the event of a blockage in the channel c , cleaning can be carried out by simply turning the valve plug b in the direction of the arrow, FIG. 6. In the case of liquids which carry a large number of coarse impurities, a scraper ν can also be attached, as in Fig. 6, which, connected to a spring u , grips into the channels c when the stopcock is turned and thereby removes adhering dirt particles freed.

Um die von der Platte j1 abfallenden gröfseren Tropfen aufzufangen, kann man unter dem Hahn einen kleinen Trog k mit. Abflufsrohr / anbringen.In order to collect the larger drops falling from the plate j 1 , a small trough k can be placed under the tap. Attach drain pipe /.

Ferner empfiehlt es sich, das Hahnküken b hohl herzustellen und der Nuth d diametral gegenüber einen in das Kükeninnere führenden Schlitz 3, sowie am weiteren Ende desselben eine Bohrung 4, Fig. 5, anzuordnen, so dafs die sich in der Mündung g des Hahngehäuses ansammelnden Flüssigkeitstropfen durch den Schlitz.3 und die Bohrung 4 in den Trog abfliefsen können.Further, it is recommended that the stopcock b hollow produce and Nuth d diametrically opposite one leading in the chick inner slot 3, and at the other end thereof a bore 4, Fig. 5, to be arranged; so that which g in the mouth accumulating the tap body Drops of liquid can flow through the slot 3 and the hole 4 into the trough.

Fig. q zeigt die Anordnung mehrerer derartiger Apparate in Verbindung unter einander. Um dieselben gleichzeitig einstellen zu können, werden die sSmmtlichen, mit den Hahnküken durch Stellringe r verbundenen Schlüssel m Fig. Q shows the arrangement of several such apparatuses in connection with one another. To the same set simultaneously, the sSmmtlichen, r with the stopcock by collars associated keys are m

durch ein über Rollen ρ geführtes Drahtseil ο verbunden, dessen Enden die Fortsetzung einer über das Rad r1 geführten Kette q bilden. Durch entsprechende Drehung dieses Rades r1 mit Hülfe der Handhabe s kann alsdann die Einstellung des Hahnkegels in der einen oder anderen Richtung erfolgen.connected by a wire rope ο guided over pulleys ρ , the ends of which form the continuation of a chain q guided over the wheel r 1 . By correspondingly turning this wheel r 1 with the aid of the handle s, the cock cone can then be adjusted in one direction or the other.

Claims (1)

Patent-Ansprüche:Patent Claims: i. Ein Flüssigkeitszerstäuber, gekennzeichnet durch die Anordnung eines mit Ein- und Auslafs versehenen Hahngehäuses mit einem drehbaren Kegel, welcher mit einer oder mehreren, sich über einen Theil des Umfanges erstreckenden Rinne von veränderlichem Querschnitt und Länge versehen ist, so dafs dieselbe in entsprechender Stellung die Verbindung zwischen Ein- und Auslafs herstellt, wobei dem durch diese Rinne austretenden Flüssigkeitsstrahl ein Deflector entgegengestellt wird, um denselben hierdurch zu zerstäuben.i. A liquid atomizer, characterized by the arrangement of an inlet and Outlet provided tap housing with a rotatable cone, which with a or several grooves of variable size, extending over a part of the circumference Cross-section and length is provided so that it is in the appropriate position establishes the connection between inlet and outlet, whereby the liquid jet exiting through this channel is a deflector is opposed in order to atomize the same thereby. Bei Flüssigkeitszerstäubern der unter ι. bezeichneten Art die Anordnung eines federnden Schabers zum Reinigen der Rinnen.In the case of liquid atomizers the under ι. designated Kind of arranging a resilient scraper to clean the gutters. Hierzu ι Blatt Zeichnungen.For this purpose ι sheet of drawings.
DENDAT58904D Liquid atomizer Expired - Lifetime DE58904C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE58904C true DE58904C (en)

Family

ID=333164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT58904D Expired - Lifetime DE58904C (en) Liquid atomizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE58904C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014210107A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 Nelson Irrigation Corporation Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle
US9403177B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2016-08-02 Nelson Irrigation Corporation Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle
US9534619B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2017-01-03 Nelson Irrigation Corporation Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle with nozzle storage clip and related tool

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014210107A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 Nelson Irrigation Corporation Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle
US9283577B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2016-03-15 Nelson Irrigation Corporation Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle
US9403177B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2016-08-02 Nelson Irrigation Corporation Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle
AU2014302570B2 (en) * 2013-06-26 2016-11-24 Nelson Irrigation Corporation Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle
US9534619B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2017-01-03 Nelson Irrigation Corporation Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle with nozzle storage clip and related tool

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