DE587494C - Device for converting methane into liquid hydrocarbons by means of thermal treatment - Google Patents
Device for converting methane into liquid hydrocarbons by means of thermal treatmentInfo
- Publication number
- DE587494C DE587494C DEO18036D DEO0018036D DE587494C DE 587494 C DE587494 C DE 587494C DE O18036 D DEO18036 D DE O18036D DE O0018036 D DEO0018036 D DE O0018036D DE 587494 C DE587494 C DE 587494C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coke oven
- thermal treatment
- liquid hydrocarbons
- chambers
- furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/76—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Description
Vorrichtung zur Umsetzung von Methan zu flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen ,mittels thermischer Behandlung Gegenstand des Hauptpatents ist eine Vorrichtung zur Umsetzung von Methan zu flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen mittels thermischer Behandlung, die von einem Koksofen Gebrauch macht, da diese in jahrzehntelanger Entwicklung immer mehr vervollkommnete Einrichtung besonders günstige Verhältnisse für Umsetzungen bei hohen Temperaturen bietet.Device for converting methane into liquid hydrocarbons , by means of thermal treatment The subject of the main patent is a device for the conversion of methane to liquid hydrocarbons by means of thermal treatment, who makes use of a coke oven, as this has been in development over decades more and more perfected equipment, particularly favorable conditions for conversions at high temperatures.
Gegenstand zusätzlicher Erfindung ist eine Vorrichtung zur Methanumsetzung mittels thermischer Behandlung, die ebenfalls im Aufbau einem Koksofen sehr ähnelt bzw. Teile einer bestehenden Koksofenanlage benutzt, hierbei aber von den im Hauptpatent beschriebenen Maßnahmen abweicht. Gemäß der Erfindung sollen die Heizzüge der Vorrichtung in Wänden angeordnet sein, die den Heizwänden eines Koksofens entsprechen; die Umsetzungsräume sollen sich zwischen den Heizzügen, also in denjenigen Räumen befinden, die den Ofenkammern des Koksofens entsprechen und durch Kanäle .gebildet werden, die von feuerfesten Steinen umgeben sind.The subject of the additional invention is a device for converting methane by means of thermal treatment, which is also very similar in structure to a coke oven or parts of an existing coke oven system used, but here from those in the main patent measures described differs. According to the invention, the heating flues of the device be arranged in walls that correspond to the heating walls of a coke oven; the implementation areas should be located between the heating flues, i.e. in those rooms that have the Oven chambers of the coke oven correspond and are formed by channels Refractory bricks are surrounded.
Um :eine möglichst gleichmäßige Erhitzung sämtlicher Kanäle untereinander zu erreichen, läßt man diese den Ofen zweckmäßig in der Waagerechten durchlaufen und ordnet sie in senkrechten Reihen an; um eine gleichmäßige Erhitzung zu erzielen, befinden sich entweder eine oder zwei Reihen von Kanälen zwischen je zwei Heizwänden.In order to achieve the most uniform possible heating of all channels among one another To achieve this, it is expedient to let these pass through the furnace horizontally and arrange them in vertical rows; to achieve even heating, there are either one or two rows of ducts between each two heating walls.
Durchlaufen die Kanäle den Ofen nicht in waagerechter Richtung, sondern in senkrechter, so muß durch Dimensionierung der Querschnitte bzw. durch Einstellung von Ventilen dafür gesorgt werden, daß in allen Kanälen Durchzuggeschwindigkeit und Aufenthaltsdauer des umzusetzenden Gases möglichst die gleichen sind.If the channels run through the furnace not in a horizontal direction, but rather in vertical, it must be determined by dimensioning the cross-sections or by setting valves are used to ensure that the passage speed is maintained in all ducts and length of stay of the gas to be converted are, if possible, the same.
Bei bestehenden Koksofenanlagen wird die erfindungsgemäße Anordnung so getroffen; daß die Ofenkammern mit feuerfesten Steinen zur Schaffung der die Umsetzungsräume bildenden Kanäle ausgesetzt werden..In existing coke oven systems, the arrangement according to the invention so met; that the furnace chambers with refractory bricks to create the Canals that form implementation areas are exposed.
Besonders wirtschaftlich ist in diesem Fall eine mit Nebenerzeugnisgewinnung arbeitende Koksofenanlage, bei der in einem Teil der Kammern in der üblichen Weise Kohle verkokt wird, während ein anderer Teil gemäß der Erfindung mit feuerfesten Steinen ausgekleidet ist und zur Umsetzung von Methan dient, das in den Verkokungskammern gewonnen wird, während das in den Umsetzungskammern gewonnene Benzol zusammen mit den Destillationserzeugnissen der Verkokungskammern verarbeitet wird.In this case, one with by-product extraction is particularly economical working coke oven, in which in part of the chambers in the usual way Coal is coked, while another part according to the invention with refractories Stones is lined and serves to convert methane, which is in the coking chambers is obtained, while the benzene obtained in the conversion chambers together with the distillation products of the coking chambers is processed.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEO18036D DE587494C (en) | 1929-03-17 | 1929-03-17 | Device for converting methane into liquid hydrocarbons by means of thermal treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEO18036D DE587494C (en) | 1929-03-17 | 1929-03-17 | Device for converting methane into liquid hydrocarbons by means of thermal treatment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE587494C true DE587494C (en) | 1933-11-04 |
Family
ID=7354622
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEO18036D Expired DE587494C (en) | 1929-03-17 | 1929-03-17 | Device for converting methane into liquid hydrocarbons by means of thermal treatment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE587494C (en) |
-
1929
- 1929-03-17 DE DEO18036D patent/DE587494C/en not_active Expired
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