DE579646C - Process for the production of a binder for briquetting - Google Patents

Process for the production of a binder for briquetting

Info

Publication number
DE579646C
DE579646C DEH121084D DEH0121084D DE579646C DE 579646 C DE579646 C DE 579646C DE H121084 D DEH121084 D DE H121084D DE H0121084 D DEH0121084 D DE H0121084D DE 579646 C DE579646 C DE 579646C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
binder
briquetting
oil
masut
pitch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH121084D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEH121084D priority Critical patent/DE579646C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE579646C publication Critical patent/DE579646C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
    • C10L5/14—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bindemittels für die Brikettierung Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf . ein Verfahren zum Herstellen .eines Bindemittels mit Pech und Masut für die Brikettierung.Process for the production of a binder for briquetting The invention relates to. a method for producing a binder with bad luck for the briquetting.

Es sind bereits Brikettierungsverfahren bekannt, bei denen als Bindemittel in Masut aufgelöstes Pech benutzt .wird, ferner ist es nicht mehr neu, einer derartigen pastenartigen Mischung ein Teeröl, z. B. Anthrazenöl, hinzuzufügen.There are already known briquetting processes in which as a binder Pitch dissolved in masut is used, and it is no longer new, such paste-like mixture a tar oil, e.g. B. anthracene oil, add.

Diese Mischung aus Pech-Masut und Teeröl war aber zum Brikettieren durchaus untauglich, auch vermochte, dieselbe kein Wasser, aufzunehmen. -Erfindungsgemäß wird einer Lösung von Petrolpech in Masut eine kleine Menge halbtrocknenden Pflanzenöls, wie - Baumwoll-, Rüb-, Olivenöl o. dgl., hinzugefügt.This mixture of pitch-masut and tar oil was for briquetting absolutely unsuitable, also unable to take up any water. -In accordance with the invention if a solution of petroleum pitch in mazut is a small amount of semi-drying vegetable oil, like - cotton, rapeseed, olive oil or the like, added.

Es ist dabei sofort eine starke Verflüssigung zu beobachten, die stärker ist als diejenige, die durch Teeröl erzielt wird; ferner ist die Mischung aus Petrolpech, Maut und Pflanzenöl imstande, eine Wassermenge, die bis zu 5o% betragen kann, zu absorbieren, ohne daß sich, selbst bei Abkühlung, das Wasser von der Mischung abscheidet.A strong liquefaction can be observed immediately, the stronger one is than that obtained by tar oil; furthermore is the mixture of petrol pitch, Toll and vegetable oil are able to add an amount of water that can be up to 5o% absorb without the water separating from the mixture, even when cooled.

Nachstehend sei ein Beispiel für das erfindungsgemäße Bindemittel für Briketts gegeben, welches folgende Zusammensetzung hat Petrolpech . . . 65 % Masut ...... 240/0 Baumwollöl . . 6 % Wasser ..... 5 % Zur Herstellung dieses Bindemittels mischt man zunächst Petrolpech und Masut bei einer Temperatur von ungefähr 6o° C. Nach. Umrühren der Mischung löst sich das Petrolpech restlos im Masut auf; dann wird das Pflanzenöl und Wasser von derselben Temperatur .hinzugefügt.The following is an example of the binder according to the invention for briquettes, which has the following composition Petrol pitch. . . 65% Masut ...... 240/0 Cotton oil. . 6% Water ..... 5% To produce this binding agent, petrol pitch and masut are first mixed at a temperature of around 60 ° C. Stirring the mixture dissolves the petroleum pitch completely in the masut; then the vegetable oil and water of the same temperature are added.

Ferner kann an Stelle des Baumwollöls jedes andere halbtrocknende Pflanzenöl, wie z. B. Rüböl, Olivenöl o. dgl., genommen werden.Furthermore, any other semi-drying can be used instead of cotton oil Vegetable oil, such as B. rapeseed oil, olive oil o. The like., Are taken.

Zur Weiterverwendung Xyird das so gewonnene Bindemittel in einem Verhältnis von 5 bis 250/0 mit, brennbarem Kohlenstaub vermischt.For further use, the binder obtained in this way is mixed with combustible coal dust in a ratio of 5 to 250/0.

Die so gemischte Masse wird in Pressen in bekannter Weise brikettiert und in Kammern auf eine Temperatur von 3öo bis 400° erhitzt.The mass mixed in this way is briquetted in a known manner in presses and heated in chambers to a temperature of 30 to 400 °.

Die Dauer der Behandlung in den Kammern beträgt im allgemeinen i1/2 Stunden, sie kann, aber entsprechend der Beschaffenheit des Brennmaterials schwanken.The duration of the treatment in the chambers is generally one-half Hours, it can vary, but according to the nature of the fuel.

Claims (1)

PAT9NTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bindemittels mit Pech und Masut als Basis für die Herstellung von Briketts, dadurch. gekennzeichnet, daß Petroleumpech zunächst in Masut gelöst und eine geringe Menge halbtrocknenden vegetabilen Öles zu der Lösung zugesetzt wird.PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of a binder with pitch and masut as a basis for making briquettes, thereby. marked that Petroleum pitch first dissolved in masut and a small amount of semi-drying vegetable Oil is added to the solution.
DEH121084D 1929-04-09 1929-04-09 Process for the production of a binder for briquetting Expired DE579646C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH121084D DE579646C (en) 1929-04-09 1929-04-09 Process for the production of a binder for briquetting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH121084D DE579646C (en) 1929-04-09 1929-04-09 Process for the production of a binder for briquetting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE579646C true DE579646C (en) 1933-07-01

Family

ID=7173762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH121084D Expired DE579646C (en) 1929-04-09 1929-04-09 Process for the production of a binder for briquetting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE579646C (en)

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