DE53849C

DE53849C - Knapsack box for cartridge packs

Info

Publication number: DE53849C
Application number: DENDAT53849D
Authority: DE
Original assignee: A. SÖHNER in Berlin S.W., Gitschinerstr. 17 II
Anticipated expiration: 1910-02-02

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

KLASSE 72: Schusswaffen und Geschosse.CLASS 72: Firearms and projectiles.

A. SOHNER in BERLIN. Tornister kasten für Patronen-Pack et e.A. SOHNER in BERLIN. Knapsack box for cartridge pack et e.

Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 2. Februar 1890 ab.Patented in the German Empire on February 2, 1890.

Der Tornisterpatronenkasten dient zur Aufnahme einer Anzahl von Patronen - Packeten und ist so eingerichtet, dafs dieselben sowohl fest und sicher gelagert sind, wie jederzeit leicht und rasch herausgenommen werden können. Der Kasten ist im unleren Theil eines Tornisters befestigt und besitzt am rechten und linken Ende je eine nach dem Träger hin gerichtete Oeffnung zur Herausnahme der Patronen-Packete. An diesen Stellen ist der Boden des Kastens versenkt und beweglich und so eingerichtet, dafs die Packete nur in einer bestimmten Stellung dieses Bodentheiles entfernt oder eingeschoben werden können. Die Bewegung des Bodentheiles kann verschieden sein, z. B. nur eine um eine Achse drehende oder eine anhebende und verschiebende oder eine drehende und schiebende u. s. w. Die Patronen-Packete werden diesen Oeffnungen von der Mitte her mittelst Federdruckes zugeschoben. The knapsack cartridge box is used to hold a number of cartridge packs and is so arranged that they are both firmly and securely stored, as easily at any time and can be removed quickly. The box is in the lower part of a knapsack attached and has at the right and left ends each directed towards the wearer Opening for taking out the cartridge packs. In these places is the ground of the box sunk and movable, and arranged in such a way that the parcels can only be placed in a specific one Position of this bottom part can be removed or inserted. The movement the bottom part can be different, e.g. B. only one rotating about an axis or one lifting and shifting or a rotating and pushing etc. The cartridge packs are these openings pushed in from the middle by means of spring pressure.

, In den Fig. 1 bis 13 der Zeichnung .sind verschiedene Beispiele eines solchen Tornister-Patronenkastens dargestellt., In Figs. 1 to 13 of the drawing .sind various examples of such a knapsack cartridge box are shown.

Fig. ι zeigt den Patronenkasten α, angebracht im Tornister, im Verticalschnitt. In diesem Beispiel sind auf jeder Seite des Kastens drei Patronen-Packete b angeordnet, von denen die äufsersten in den versenkten beweglichen Bodentheilen c stehen. Der Patronenkasten ist durch eine Wand d in zwei Theile getheilt. Die Federn e stützen sich gegen' diese Wand und drücken die Packete b nach aufsen, sobald eines der im versenkten Bodentheii stehenden Packete herausgenommen ist, wie die linke Seite der Fig. 1 zeigt, woselbst das zweite Packet dem Bodentheii c zugeschoben ist.Fig. Ι shows the cartridge box α, mounted in the knapsack, in a vertical section. In this example, three cartridge packets b are arranged on each side of the box, the outermost of which are in the recessed movable base parts c. The cartridge case is divided into two parts by a wall d. The springs e support themselves against this wall and push the packets b outwards as soon as one of the packets standing in the sunk bottom part is taken out, as the left side of FIG. 1 shows, where the second parcel is pushed towards the bottom part c.

Fig. 4 zeigt die Seitenansicht eines Packetes b im Bodentheii c. In dieser Stellung kann das Packet nicht herausgenommen werden. Da einestheils der vordere Rand i das directe Herausziehen, anderentheils die Höhenverhältnisse des Kastens und der Packete das Herausdrehen der Packete, wie Fig. 5 zeigt, verhindern.Fig. 4 shows the side view of a packet b in the bottom part c. The package cannot be removed in this position. Since, on the one hand, the front edge i prevents direct pulling out, on the other hand, the height proportions of the box and the parcels prevent the parcels from being twisted out, as shown in FIG. 5.

Um die Herausnahme zu ermöglichen, ist hier folgende Einrichtung getroffen :In order to enable the removal, the following set-up has been made:

An den beweglichen, von unten zugänglichen Bodentheilen sind Zapfen /angebracht, welche in Schlitzen g gleiten, die von den hinteren Enden nach unten gekrümmt sind. Die Zapfen liegen für gewöhnlich in diesen tiefsten Stellen der Schlitze, entsprechend der in den Fig. 1,4 und 8 gezeichneten Stellung. Zur Herausnahme wird der Bodentheii c angehoben und vorgeschoben, so dafs er in die Stellung Fig. 6 und 9 gelaugt, wobei die Zapfen in die Vertiefungen k der Schlitze eintreten. Aus dieser Stellung kann die Herausnahme der Packete in der Pfeilrichtung stattfinden, indem dieselben vorn über den Rand i gehoben werden, wie Fig. 6 punktirt andeutet.Are attached to the movable, accessible from below ground parts of pin / attached which g slide in slots, which are curved from the rear ends down. The pins are usually located in these deepest points of the slots, corresponding to the position shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 8. To remove it, the bottom part c is raised and pushed forward so that it is leached into the position in FIGS. 6 and 9, the pegs entering the recesses k of the slots. From this position the parcels can be removed in the direction of the arrow by lifting them over the edge i at the front, as indicated in dotted lines in FIG.

In umgekehrter Reihenfolge findet das Zurückschieben des entleerten Bodentheiles oder das Einbringen der Patronen - Packete in den Kasten statt. In den Fig. 8 und 9 ist der Bodentheii in gewöhnlicher und herausgezogener Lage ohne Packete dargestellt. Um das Einbringen der Patronen-Packete in den Kasten zu ermöglichen, werden die Federn e zusammengedrückt und vermittelst an ihnen befestigter Oesen e¹ und eines Bolzens h in zu-In reverse order, the emptied bottom part is pushed back or the cartridge packs are inserted into the box. In Figs. 8 and 9, the bottom part is shown in the usual and pulled-out position without packets. In order to enable the cartridge packs to be inserted into the box, the springs e are compressed and by means of eyelets e ¹ attached to them and a bolt h in

Claims

more squeezed

location

in the accordingly

Recessed central wall d obtained, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, so that the box spaces on both sides can be filled unhindered. When the filling is complete, the bolt h is pulled out. The springs e then press the packets towards the bottom part c .

Fig. 7

shows the top view of the cartridge en-

box.

A similar movable floor part c ^{l is} shown in FIGS. 11 and 11, specifically for cartridge packets i » ^{1 of a} different shape. In this example, the bottom part that slides in slots g ^l ^{with pin / 1 is} raised and advanced until the front pin has reached the end of the front slot. In this position a rotation of the bottom part about this pin position is possible, the rear pin entering a recess k ¹ so that the bottom part assumes the position Fig. 1 and now the removal of the package in the arrow direction by lifting it via the bottom wall as previously described.

To bring the bottom parts cc ^{1 back} into their initial position, springs / can be arranged on one or both sides of the same, such as, for. B. the Fig. Ι and ι show.

Two further examples of different shaped packages are shown in FIGS shown.

The bottom parts c ² rest here by means of pegs f ² in cross pieces of the cartridge case and are kept in the correct position by springs m , which hold the cartridge packs b ² from the side and hold them firmly. To take out the packages the floors are rotated with their front pages under depressing the springs down. The packages can then be pulled out in the directions of the arrows. In the example of FIG. 13, the pins f ^{2 are} mounted in slots g ² so that when the bottom part is rotated, it is simultaneously shifted backwards and upwards in order to create a larger exit opening for the packets of this shape.

After taking out a Packetes the springs bring m the bottom part back to its initial position.

As can be seen, all packets are absolutely fixed both inside the cartridge case and in the base parts cc ¹ c ' ² in their initial positions and cannot be removed from any position of the knapsack without the described movement of the base parts, i.e. they cannot fall out either. On the other hand, to remove it is only necessary to reach back with your hand under a floor, lift it and push it forward, turn it if necessary, and then pull the packages off one after the other in the directions of the arrows as required. The ease with which these manipulations can be performed allows the immediate replacement of the. Ammunition in every position, position and movement of the soldier, which is particularly important for magazine fire.

The shape of the cartridge box depends on the shape of the package; the packet form is aligned according to the shape and number of cartridges to be filled in. Depending on these forms the movable floor parts are only rotatable, or rotatable and displaceable, or displaceable and rotatable, or just slidable.

Pateντ claim:

Case for cartridges - packets, which to facilitate the insertion and removal of the latter is provided with base parts (cc ¹ c ² ) which can be rotated around pegs ff) or by means of the same in slots fg g ¹ g ² ) , into which the packets are pushed by spring pressure are inserted each other, the removal of which is made possible after rotation or advancement or rotating and pushing movement and the return movement to the initial position by springs (I) respectively. fm) can be effected.

1 sheet of drawings.