DE536359C - Endless string covering for drum filters - Google Patents

Endless string covering for drum filters

Info

Publication number
DE536359C
DE536359C DEI38105D DEI0038105D DE536359C DE 536359 C DE536359 C DE 536359C DE I38105 D DEI38105 D DE I38105D DE I0038105 D DEI0038105 D DE I0038105D DE 536359 C DE536359 C DE 536359C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
filter
drum
cord
string covering
endless
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI38105D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Publication date
Priority to DEI38105D priority Critical patent/DE536359C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE536359C publication Critical patent/DE536359C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • B01D33/073Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Description

Endlose Schnurbespannung für Trommelfilter Es sind kontinuierliche Trommelfilter bekannt, die den Filterkuchen durch ein umlaufendes Schnürenband von der Trommel abnehmen und entweder über eine Trockenanlage oder direkt zu einem kammartigen Kratzer bringen, der das Abfallen des Gutes veranlaßt. Diese Schnürenbänder bestehen aus einer großen Anzahl einzelner paralleler Schnüre, die in geeignetem Abstand um die Filtertrommel, die Umleitrollen und Trockentrommel gelegt und einzeln verknlipft werden.Endless cord covering for drum filters They are continuous Drum filter known that the filter cake by a rotating cord of remove the drum and either through a drying system or directly to a comb-like Bring scratches that cause the item to fall off. These cords are made from a large number of individual parallel cords, appropriately spaced placed around the filter drum, the guide rollers and the drying drum and individually linked will.

Diese Ausführung hat den Nachteil, daß einmal die zahlreichen Knoten die Entstehung eines Filtergutfilms stören, dann aber auch vor allem die Spannung in den einzelnen Schnüren sehr scher gleichmäßig zu halten ist. Die ungleichmäßige Spannung stört aüdl ihrerseits den einwandfreien Filtervorgang beträchtlich.This design has the disadvantage that once the numerous nodes interfere with the formation of a film of filter material, but then above all with the tension must be kept very evenly in the individual cords. The uneven For its part, voltage disturbs the proper filtering process considerably.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man diese Nachteile dadurch vermeiden kann, daß man statt der zahlreichen Einzelschnüre eine einzige Schnur verwendet, die schraubenartig mehrfach über die Trommeln und Rollen gewickelt wird. Das auf und ab laufende Ende der Schnur wird dann, wie es bei ähnlichen Schnurführungen bereits bekannt ist, über mindestens zwei Führungsrollen quer verbunden; zweckmäßig sind dabei die Achsen der Trommeln oder Rollen leicht gekreuzt. It has now been found that these disadvantages can be avoided in this way it is possible to use a single cord instead of the numerous individual cords, which is wound several times over the drums and rollers like a screw. That on and from the running end of the cord, as is the case with similar cord guides is already known, connected across at least two guide rollers; expedient the axes of the drums or rollers are slightly crossed.

Diese Anordnung bewirkt zunächst eine absolut gleichmäßige Spannung aller Schnüre unter gleichzeitigem Wegfall der vielen Verknotungen. Eine der Führungsrollen kann automatisch durch Gewichte oder Federn oder von Hand verstellbar angeordnet sein, um die Höhe der gleichmäßigen Spannung konstant zu halten oder aber vorschriftsmäßig auf einfache ÄVeise zu verändern. Da die Schnur immer in sich selbst zurückkehrt, ist ein Abwandern unmöglich. Das Auswechseln der Bespannung zum Zwecke der Reparatur oder des Überganges auf eine andere Schnurart ist sehr einfach. Man braucht nur die alte Schnur etwa bei einer der Führungsrollen abzuschneiden und mit dem einen Ende der neuen Schnur zu verknüpfen und dann in den Apparat einlaufen zu lassen.This arrangement initially creates an absolutely even tension of all cords while eliminating the many knots. One of the leadership roles can be arranged to be adjustable automatically by weights or springs or by hand in order to keep the level of the uniform tension constant or in accordance with regulations easy to change. As the cord always returns to itself, migration is impossible. Replacing the covering for the purpose of repairs or the transition to another type of cord is very easy. You just need cut off the old cord at one of the guide rollers and with one To tie the end of the new cord and then let it run into the apparatus.

Zwischen den Führungsrollen A und B kann man einen Schützwächter anbringen, der bei einem Nachlassen der Spannung automatisch die Anlage stillsetzt. A contactor monitor can be placed between the guide rollers A and B. which automatically shuts down the system when the voltage drops.

Wenn es die bauliche Anordnung erlaubt, wird man die Umleitungsrollen A und B zweckmäßig auf dem vom Filtergut befreiten Teil der Bespannung anbringen. If the structural arrangement allows it, one will use the diversion roles Appropriately attach A and B to the part of the covering that has been freed from the filter material.

Auf beiliegender Zeichnung ist die Führung der endlosen Schnur über zwei Trommeln schematisch dargestellt. On the accompanying drawing, the guide of the endless cord is over two drums shown schematically.

Die endlose Schnur S ist über die Fiihrungsrollen A und B und dann in mehreren Windungen schraubenartig über die Trommeln 1 und 11 gefübrt. The endless cord S is over the guide pulleys A and B and then gefübrt helically over drums 1 and 11 in several turns.

Claims (1)

P A T E N T A N S P R U C H : Schnurbespannung für kontinulerlich arbeitende Trommelfilter zur Abnahme des auf der Filtermantelfiäche erzeugten Filterkuchens, bestehend aus einer endlosen, um die Filtertrommel und die Heiz- bzw. P A T E N T A N S P R U C H: String covering for continuous working drum filter to remove the filter cake generated on the filter jacket surface, consisting of an endless one around the filter drum and the heating resp. Trockentrommel schraubenartiggeschlungenen Schnur, die in an sich bekannter Weise über feste oder verstellbarc Umleit- und Führungsrollen läuft. Drying drum helically looped cord, which in itself known way runs over fixed or adjustable diversion and guide rollers.
DEI38105D Endless string covering for drum filters Expired DE536359C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI38105D DE536359C (en) Endless string covering for drum filters

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI38105D DE536359C (en) Endless string covering for drum filters

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE536359C true DE536359C (en) 1931-10-22

Family

ID=7189698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI38105D Expired DE536359C (en) Endless string covering for drum filters

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE536359C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1611100B1 (en) * 1967-01-25 1971-08-26 Industrial Filter Pump Mfg Co Filter plate for a pressure filter device with a rocking device loosing the filter cake

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1611100B1 (en) * 1967-01-25 1971-08-26 Industrial Filter Pump Mfg Co Filter plate for a pressure filter device with a rocking device loosing the filter cake

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