DE530932C - Explosion protection wall - Google Patents

Explosion protection wall

Info

Publication number
DE530932C
DE530932C DEL68338D DEL0068338D DE530932C DE 530932 C DE530932 C DE 530932C DE L68338 D DEL68338 D DE L68338D DE L0068338 D DEL0068338 D DE L0068338D DE 530932 C DE530932 C DE 530932C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wall
explosion protection
protection wall
explosion
wall parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEL68338D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Priority to DEL68338D priority Critical patent/DE530932C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE530932C publication Critical patent/DE530932C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

Explosionsschutzwand Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Explo^ sionsschutzwand, wie solche als Abwehrmittel gegen Explosionen in Sprengstoffabriken oder ähnlichen Betrieben Verwendung finden. Es sind bereits Wandausbildungen bekannt, bei denen die Wandfüllungen aus Klappen bestehen, die sich im Falle einer Explosion nach außen öffnen.Explosion protection wall The invention relates to an explosion protection wall, such as those used as a means of defense against explosions in explosives factories or the like Used in companies. Wall formations are already known in which the wall panels consist of flaps that extend outwards in the event of an explosion to open.

Gemäß der Erfindung sind als Explosionsschutzwand neben- oder übereinandergelagerte balkenartige Wandteile von V-förmigem Querschnitt vorgesehen, deren Scheitel in die Hohlräume der benachbarten Wandteile hineinragen.According to the invention, as an explosion protection wall next to or on top of each other Bar-like wall parts of V-shaped cross-section are provided, the apex of which in the cavities of the adjacent wall parts protrude.

Hierdurch wird der Vorteil erzielt, daß im Falle einer Explosion die festen, Gefahr bringenden Teile zurückgehalten werden, während gleichzeitig den Sprenggasen durch die spitzwinkeligen Durchgangsöffnungen eine Entspannungsmöglichkeit gegeben ist.This has the advantage that in the event of an explosion the fixed, dangerous parts are retained while at the same time the Explosive gases through the acute-angled passage openings provide a means of relaxation given is.

Auf der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung in einer beispielsweisen Ausführungsform dargestellt, und zwar zeigen Abb.- z einen senkrechten Querschnitt durch die Explosionsschutzwand, Abb, a eine Ansicht der Wand, Abb. 3 einen waagerechten Schnitt nach der Linie A-B der Abb. r in vergrößertem Maßstabe, Abb. q. einen senkrechten Schnitt der waagerecht übereinanderliegenden winkelförmigen (V-förmigen) Wandteile nach der Linie C-D der Abb. 5, Abb. 5 eine Ansicht der Schutzwand mit waagerecht übereinanderliegenden Wandteilen. Wie aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich, ist a der in den Boden eingelassene Fundamentklotz, z. B. aus Beton. In diesem Ankerklotz a werden die in Winkelform ausgeführten Schutzwandplatten b in lotrechter Stellung aneinandergereiht, versetzt und mit ihrem Fußende in dem Fundamentklotz fest verankert. Zwecks Sicherung der gegenseitigen Lage dieser senkrecht aneinandergereihten, eingebrachten Wandteile b wird im Kopfende derselben durch die. in jeden einzelnen Reihenkörper angebrachte Rohrdüse c ein Rundeisenanker durchgezogen und felderweise, an- oder übereinander mittels Schraubenschlosses verbunden. Außerdem dient ein durch das bogenförmige Zusammenführen der Eisenarmierung gebildeter Aufhängebügel f. am Kopfende der Reihenkörper zu ihrem Versetzen.In the drawing, the invention is in an exemplary embodiment shown, namely Fig.- z show a vertical cross-section through the explosion protection wall, Fig, a is a view of the wall, Fig. 3 is a horizontal section along the line A-B Fig. r on an enlarged scale, Fig. q. a vertical section of the horizontal superimposed angular (V-shaped) wall parts according to the line C-D of Fig. 5, Fig. 5 a view of the protective wall with horizontally superimposed Wall parts. As can be seen from the drawing, a is the one embedded in the ground Foundation block, e.g. B. made of concrete. In this anchor block a, the are in angular form executed protective wall panels b lined up in a vertical position, offset and firmly anchored at its foot end in the foundation block. In order to secure the mutual position of these vertically lined up wall parts b is in the head of the same by the. attached to each individual row body Pipe nozzle c a round iron anchor pulled through and field by field, on top of or on top of each other connected by means of a screw lock. In addition, one serves through the arch-shaped Merging of the iron reinforcement formed suspension bracket f. At the head end of the row body to move them.

Zwischen den einzelnen V-förmigen Wandteilen b bleiben Durchgangsöffnungen d bestehen, die im Falle einer Explosion den Sprenggasen den Durchtritt gestatten. Die V-förmigen Wandteile sind dabei so gestellt, daß man von keiner Seite aus durch die Schutzwand durchblicken kann. Through openings d remain between the individual V-shaped wall parts b , which allow the explosive gases to pass through in the event of an explosion. The V-shaped wall parts are placed in such a way that you cannot see through the protective wall from any side.

In Abb. q. ist eine Schutzwand dargestellt, bei welcher die V-förmigen Wandteile b waagerecht übereinander gelagert sind. Die so gelagerten ZVandteile können mittels senkrechten, fest verankerten Zwischenständern g, z. B. solche aus breitflanschigen Differdinger Trägern oder Eisenbetonständern mit Nutenführung, beliebig befestigt bzw. mit diesen verankert werden. Eine derartige Schutzwand bietet den Explosionsgasen ebenfalls keine volle, sondern eine durchbrochene Fläche und fängt ebenfalls alle bei der Explosion mitgerissenen festen Stoffe auf.In Fig.q. a protective wall is shown in which the V-shaped Wall parts b are stored horizontally one above the other. The ZVand parts stored in this way can by means of vertical, firmly anchored intermediate stands g, z. B. such from wide-flanged Differdinger girders or reinforced concrete columns with groove guides, be fastened or anchored with these as desired. Such a protective wall offers the explosion gases also not a full, but a perforated surface and also catches all solid substances entrained in the explosion.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Explosionsschutzwand, gekennzeichnet durch neben- oder übereinandergelagerte balkenartige Wandteile (b) von V-förmigem Querschnitt, deren Scheitel in die Hohlräume der benachbarten Wandteile hineinragen. PATENT CLAIM Explosion protection wall, characterized by bar-like wall parts (b) of V-shaped cross-section, which are arranged next to or on top of one another, and the apexes of which protrude into the cavities of the adjacent wall parts.
DEL68338D Explosion protection wall Expired DE530932C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL68338D DE530932C (en) Explosion protection wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL68338D DE530932C (en) Explosion protection wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE530932C true DE530932C (en) 1931-08-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL68338D Expired DE530932C (en) Explosion protection wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE530932C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4005662A (en) * 1975-03-21 1977-02-01 Kohn Robert A Armor window

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4005662A (en) * 1975-03-21 1977-02-01 Kohn Robert A Armor window

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