DE50214691D1 - PLASTIC BLOCKING COMPOSITION, PARTICULARLY FOR A CERAMIC INITIAL IGNITION FOR TUNNEL CONSTRUCTION, AND A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND A BOOSTER FOR THE APPLICATION THEREOF - Google Patents
PLASTIC BLOCKING COMPOSITION, PARTICULARLY FOR A CERAMIC INITIAL IGNITION FOR TUNNEL CONSTRUCTION, AND A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND A BOOSTER FOR THE APPLICATION THEREOFInfo
- Publication number
- DE50214691D1 DE50214691D1 DE50214691T DE50214691T DE50214691D1 DE 50214691 D1 DE50214691 D1 DE 50214691D1 DE 50214691 T DE50214691 T DE 50214691T DE 50214691 T DE50214691 T DE 50214691T DE 50214691 D1 DE50214691 D1 DE 50214691D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pec
- ignitor
- stoppers
- booster
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/26—Arrangements for mounting initiators; Accessories therefor, e.g. tools
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B25/00—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound
- C06B25/32—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the compound being nitrated pentaerythritol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B25/00—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound
- C06B25/34—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the compound being a nitrated acyclic, alicyclic or heterocyclic amine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06C—DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
- C06C7/00—Non-electric detonators; Blasting caps; Primers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Abstract
In using a plastic explosive composition (PEC), the ignitor, in spite of initially closed stoppers (12), can be inserted very easily and precisely in the PEC. When the PEC is combined with a booster, safe and central placing of the ignitor in the sleeve (11) is ensured, and the PEC, because of the stoppers on both sides, can be safely and densely packed. The PEC contains (wt.%): pentaerythritol tetranitrate and/or hexogen and/or octogen as high explosive material (50-80), dibutyl phthalate and/or diamyl phthalate as plastifying agent (15-30), nitrocellulose (0.5-3), inorganic nitrates, e.g. sodium (Na) and/or potassium (K) nitrate (up to 10), and small amounts of impurities, colorants and inert materials. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a process for preparation of the PEC having the above properties involving making a mixture containing (wt.%) dibutyl phthalate and/or diamyl phthalate as plasticizer (15-30) and nitrocellulose (0.5-3) to form a gelatin, to which are added pentaerythritol tetranitrate (nitropenta) and/or hexogen and/or octogen as high explosive materials (50-80), inorganic nitrates (up to 10) and small amounts of colorant and inert materials, until a homogeneous composition is obtained; (2) a booster for the explosive material, especially for the borehole loading tube, a small caliber priming, and a boosting charge for tunnel construction, with a tubular sleeve (11) with plastics stoppers (12) at both end sections, of which at least one can be penetrated by the ignitor for the explosive in the sleeve (11), where the sleeve stoppers (12) are strongly and tightly closed, and at least one stopper has a central opening (19) for an ignitor, so that the ignitor is enclosed centrally, and can be arrested.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50214691T DE50214691D1 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2002-04-22 | PLASTIC BLOCKING COMPOSITION, PARTICULARLY FOR A CERAMIC INITIAL IGNITION FOR TUNNEL CONSTRUCTION, AND A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND A BOOSTER FOR THE APPLICATION THEREOF |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10204279 | 2002-01-31 | ||
PCT/DE2002/001490 WO2003064352A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2002-04-22 | Plastic explosive composition, especially for a small-calibre priming for tunnel construction, a method for the production thereof, and a booster for using the same |
DE50214691T DE50214691D1 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2002-04-22 | PLASTIC BLOCKING COMPOSITION, PARTICULARLY FOR A CERAMIC INITIAL IGNITION FOR TUNNEL CONSTRUCTION, AND A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND A BOOSTER FOR THE APPLICATION THEREOF |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE50214691D1 true DE50214691D1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
Family
ID=27634767
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE50214691T Expired - Lifetime DE50214691D1 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2002-04-22 | PLASTIC BLOCKING COMPOSITION, PARTICULARLY FOR A CERAMIC INITIAL IGNITION FOR TUNNEL CONSTRUCTION, AND A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND A BOOSTER FOR THE APPLICATION THEREOF |
DE10218222A Ceased DE10218222A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2002-04-22 | Plastic explosive composition, useful in tunnel construction, contains an ignitor, stoppers, a sleeve, a booster, a high explosive substance e.g. pentaerythritol tetranitrate and a plastifying agent e.g. dibutyl phthalate |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10218222A Ceased DE10218222A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2002-04-22 | Plastic explosive composition, useful in tunnel construction, contains an ignitor, stoppers, a sleeve, a booster, a high explosive substance e.g. pentaerythritol tetranitrate and a plastifying agent e.g. dibutyl phthalate |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1478608B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE482917T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE50214691D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2353738T3 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20040650A2 (en) |
NO (1) | NO333107B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003064352A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE536821C2 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2014-09-23 | Power Tools Spräckutrustning I Herrljunga Ab | A stone cracking unit, an apertured stone crack cartridge and an unapproved stone crack cartridge, and an ignition capsule included in the assembly |
CN108844508B (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2020-04-14 | 中北大学 | Explosive critical diameter testing device and testing method thereof |
CN112525024A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-03-19 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Method for controlling over-underexcavation of peripheral holes in tunnel drilling and blasting construction |
AT525440B1 (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-04-15 | Aeeg Applied Explosives & Energetics Gmbh | Plastic explosive composition |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR947052A (en) * | 1947-05-14 | 1949-06-22 | Improvements to plastic explosives | |
FR1424216A (en) * | 1964-02-27 | 1966-01-07 | Bombrini Parodi Delfino S P A | Process for the production of high power plastic explosives |
US3311513A (en) * | 1965-03-05 | 1967-03-28 | Du Pont | Nitramine, nitrocellulose explosive with ester plasticizer |
US3317361A (en) * | 1965-10-27 | 1967-05-02 | John D Hopper | Flexible plasticized explosive of cyclonitramine and nitrocellose and process therefor |
US3400025A (en) * | 1966-04-19 | 1968-09-03 | Army Usa | Flexible explosive comprising rdx, hmx or petn and mixed plasticizer |
GB9712748D0 (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 1997-08-20 | Dimitrov Stokyo I | Plastic explosive |
-
2002
- 2002-04-22 AT AT02740286T patent/ATE482917T1/en active
- 2002-04-22 EP EP02740286A patent/EP1478608B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-22 DE DE50214691T patent/DE50214691D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-22 DE DE10218222A patent/DE10218222A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-04-22 ES ES02740286T patent/ES2353738T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-22 WO PCT/DE2002/001490 patent/WO2003064352A1/en active Application Filing
-
2004
- 2004-06-25 NO NO20042674A patent/NO333107B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-15 HR HR20040650A patent/HRP20040650A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE482917T1 (en) | 2010-10-15 |
NO333107B1 (en) | 2013-03-04 |
ES2353738T3 (en) | 2011-03-04 |
DE10218222A1 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
HRP20040650A2 (en) | 2005-12-31 |
WO2003064352A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 |
NO20042674L (en) | 2004-06-25 |
EP1478608A1 (en) | 2004-11-24 |
EP1478608B1 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: MAXAMCORP HOLDING, S.L., MADRID, ES |
|
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: DTS MUENCHEN PATENT- UND RECHTSANWAELTE, 80538 MUE |