DE502004002089D1 - PROCESS FOR FIRE AND EXPLOSION PROTECTION IN A HIGH-RACK WAREHOUSE FOR CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES AND FIRE AND EXPLOSION-PROTECTED HIGH-RAY WAREHOUSE - Google Patents
PROCESS FOR FIRE AND EXPLOSION PROTECTION IN A HIGH-RACK WAREHOUSE FOR CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES AND FIRE AND EXPLOSION-PROTECTED HIGH-RAY WAREHOUSEInfo
- Publication number
- DE502004002089D1 DE502004002089D1 DE502004002089T DE502004002089T DE502004002089D1 DE 502004002089 D1 DE502004002089 D1 DE 502004002089D1 DE 502004002089 T DE502004002089 T DE 502004002089T DE 502004002089 T DE502004002089 T DE 502004002089T DE 502004002089 D1 DE502004002089 D1 DE 502004002089D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- warehouse
- fire
- atmosphere
- explosion
- volume
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/002—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for warehouses, storage areas or other installations for storing goods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/06—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places of highly inflammable material, e.g. light metals, petroleum products
Abstract
Method for fire and explosion protection in a high-bay warehouse for hazardous chemical substances and, in particular, for Class AI and B VbF [Order on combustible liquids] substances, by reducing the proportion by volume of oxygen in the atmosphere within the warehouse by permanent inertization by means of a barrier gas, in particular nitrogen, to a value of between 12.9 and 13.4% by volume, monitoring of the proportion by volume of oxygen in the atmosphere by means of oxygen detectors, ensuring a homogeneous distribution of the oxygen-reduced atmosphere in the warehouse, monitoring of the proportion by volume of solvent in the atmosphere by means of solvent detectors, circulation of the atmosphere in the warehouse via at least one air circulation system, very large-scale avoidance of the use of ignition sources, removal of gaseous substances from the atmosphere in the warehouse, and avoiding concentration of dusts by the installation of filters in the at least one air circulation system, and a corresponding high-bay warehouse.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10310439A DE10310439B3 (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | Process for fire and explosion protection in a high-bay warehouse for chemical hazardous substances and fire and explosion-protected high-bay warehouse |
PCT/EP2004/002168 WO2004080540A1 (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2004-03-04 | Fire and explosion protection method in a high-bay warehouse in which chemical hazardous materials are stored, and fire/explosion-protected high-bay warehouse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE502004002089D1 true DE502004002089D1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
Family
ID=32980562
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10310439A Expired - Fee Related DE10310439B3 (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | Process for fire and explosion protection in a high-bay warehouse for chemical hazardous substances and fire and explosion-protected high-bay warehouse |
DE502004002089T Expired - Lifetime DE502004002089D1 (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2004-03-04 | PROCESS FOR FIRE AND EXPLOSION PROTECTION IN A HIGH-RACK WAREHOUSE FOR CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES AND FIRE AND EXPLOSION-PROTECTED HIGH-RAY WAREHOUSE |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10310439A Expired - Fee Related DE10310439B3 (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | Process for fire and explosion protection in a high-bay warehouse for chemical hazardous substances and fire and explosion-protected high-bay warehouse |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080105443A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1601417B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE345848T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10310439B3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2277243T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004080540A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005002172A1 (en) * | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-27 | Amrona Ag | Inertization process for fire prevention |
EP1683548B1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2012-12-12 | Amrona AG | Inerting method for avoiding fire |
US7690837B2 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2010-04-06 | The Boeing Company | Method of analysis of effects of cargo fire on primary aircraft structure temperatures |
DE102006025212B4 (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2011-07-14 | Minimax GmbH & Co. KG, 23843 | Fire extinguishing and fire extinguishing system in an enclosed space |
US20090020296A1 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-01-22 | Lee Ron C | Method for extinguishing a fire in a silo |
EP2046459B1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2011-11-23 | Amrona AG | Inertization method for reducing the risk of fire in an enclosed area and device for carrying out said method |
PL2186546T3 (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2011-02-28 | Amrona Ag | Inert gas fire extinguisher for reducing the risk of and extinguishing fires in a protected area |
WO2013158412A2 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Systems and methods for reducing an overpressure caused by a vapor cloud explosion |
US20140090859A1 (en) * | 2012-09-30 | 2014-04-03 | Air Liquide Industrial U.S. Lp | Fire suppression system for biomass storage |
US20140361870A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-11 | Anthony R. Catalfamo | Unauthorized person deterrent apparatus, system, and method of use thereof |
RU2589617C1 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-07-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Производственное объединение "Спецавтоматика" | Method for detection and control of abnormal situation, intelligent station to this end |
GB2554857A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-18 | Mexichem Fluor Sa De Cv | A propellant filling apparatus |
CN106442899B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-10-30 | 南阳防爆电气研究所有限公司 | The explosion-proof assessment method of flammable liquid packaging technology and the explosion-proof assessment method of running environment |
CN109381818A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-02-26 | 深圳市兴舞消防设备有限公司 | For the fire prevention system in warehouse, method of fire protection and warehouse |
US10591931B1 (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2020-03-17 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Managing operations of a mobile drive unit within a workspace based on a fire-based policy |
RU2692499C1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-06-25 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Производственное объединение "Спецавтоматика" | Fire hazard detection method and system for its implementation |
CN111717558A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | System and method for preventing dust bin from burning and exploding |
RU2721479C1 (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-05-19 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Форпик Стандарт Сервис" | Signaling method for fire situation on an object |
RU2748912C1 (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2021-06-01 | Александр Вениаминович Куликов | Method for safe handling of energy materials |
CN113806849B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2023-09-05 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Decompression design judgment method for warehouse storing 1, 2, 5 and 6 items of first class articles |
CN115671632B (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-06-27 | 江苏智来安防科技有限公司 | Public space fire early warning fire-fighting equipment based on internet of things |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1385122A (en) * | 1972-03-13 | 1975-02-26 | Bridgett C D S | Process for the degassing and cleaning of fuel tanks and tankers and rendering them safe for repair |
JPS521997A (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1977-01-08 | Kimimichi Monma | Quick system for extinguishing fire of a multistorey building |
CH664746A5 (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1988-03-31 | D & T Logistiksysteme Ag | PUSH-IN / SLIDE-IN BEARINGS FOR RACKS, LIKE ROLLING PALLETS OR GRID BOXES. |
US5090482A (en) * | 1990-01-03 | 1992-02-25 | Spectronix Ltd. | Method and apparatus for extinguishing fires |
DE4223781A1 (en) * | 1992-07-18 | 1994-01-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Output air filtration method - prevents fire in filter unit and adsorbs harmful material |
US5887439A (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1999-03-30 | Kotliar; Igor K. | Hypoxic cleanroom systems for industrial applications |
US6314754B1 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-11-13 | Igor K. Kotliar | Hypoxic fire prevention and fire suppression systems for computer rooms and other human occupied facilities |
DE19625559C1 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1997-10-09 | Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag | Fighting fires in enclosed spaces and buildings |
WO1998012553A1 (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-03-26 | Hartmann & Braun Gmbh & Co. Kg | Instrument for magnetic measurement of oxygen |
US5799495A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1998-09-01 | Nitec, Inc. | Container oxygen control system for transporting and ripening perishable goods |
JP3832612B2 (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2006-10-11 | 忠弘 大見 | Fire extinguishing method and apparatus in clean room |
DE19811851C2 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2001-01-04 | Wagner Alarm Sicherung | Inerting procedure for fire prevention and extinguishing in closed rooms |
JP2003530922A (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2003-10-21 | コトライアー・イガー・ケイ | Low Oxygen Concentration Fire Prevention and Fire Suppression Systems and Respirable Fire Extinguishing Compositions in Manned Environments |
DE10033650A1 (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-31 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Plant and method for storing and / or processing objects under inert conditions |
GB2374007A (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-09 | Kidde Plc | Fire / explosion protection system and method, using inert gas produced in low temperature catalytic oxidation of organic fuel |
-
2003
- 2003-03-11 DE DE10310439A patent/DE10310439B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-04 ES ES04717044T patent/ES2277243T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-04 US US10/547,690 patent/US20080105443A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-04 DE DE502004002089T patent/DE502004002089D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-04 WO PCT/EP2004/002168 patent/WO2004080540A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-03-04 EP EP04717044A patent/EP1601417B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-04 AT AT04717044T patent/ATE345848T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004080540A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
DE10310439B3 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
EP1601417A1 (en) | 2005-12-07 |
ATE345848T1 (en) | 2006-12-15 |
US20080105443A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
EP1601417B1 (en) | 2006-11-22 |
ES2277243T3 (en) | 2007-07-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |