DE476802C - Earth fault relay for multi-phase systems for connection to the secondary side of a current transformer group, whose primary windings are each in one phase of the network and whose secondary windings are connected to one another with the same polarity - Google Patents
Earth fault relay for multi-phase systems for connection to the secondary side of a current transformer group, whose primary windings are each in one phase of the network and whose secondary windings are connected to one another with the same polarityInfo
- Publication number
- DE476802C DE476802C DES81714D DES0081714D DE476802C DE 476802 C DE476802 C DE 476802C DE S81714 D DES81714 D DE S81714D DE S0081714 D DES0081714 D DE S0081714D DE 476802 C DE476802 C DE 476802C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- whose
- fault relay
- windings
- earth fault
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/26—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents
- H02H3/32—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors
- H02H3/34—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors of a three-phase system
- H02H3/347—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors of a three-phase system using summation current transformers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
Description
Erdschlußrelais für mehrphasenanlagen zum Anschluß an die Sekundärseite einer Stromwandlergruppe, deren Primärwicklungen in je einer Phase des Netzes liegen und deren Sekundärwicklungen gleichpolig miteinander verbunden sind Häufig werden Erdschlwßrelais in Drehstromanlagen an drei primär in je einer Phase liegende Stromwandler angeschlossen, deren Sekundärseiten gleichpolig miteinander verbunden sind. Im Falleines symmetrischen Drehstromes im Netz fließt alsdann kein Strom durch das Erdschlußrelais, während ein Erdschlußreststrom das Relais zum Ansprechen bringt. Bei Netzen mit Erds:chlußlächern werden nun die Stromwandler in allen oder in einigen Teilen des Netzes nur von dem Erdschlußreststrom durchflossen, der, besonders bei vollständiger Kompensation, einen. sehr geringen Betrag hat. Die durch diesen -geringer. Erds.chlwßreststrom hervorgerufene Unsymmetrie in der Wandlergruppe reicht oft nicht aus, um das Erdschlußrelais zum Ansprechen zu bringen, insbesondere auch deshalb, weil parallel zu dein vom Erdschlußstrom durchflossenen Wandler außer dem Erdschlußrelais noch die beiden Stromwandler der anderen Phasenleitungen liegen, die ein-en Teil des Relaisstromes in sich hineinsaugen.Earth-Fault for multi-phase systems to be connected to the secondary side of a current transformer group, whose primary windings are in each case one phase of the network and whose secondary windings are identical pole connected to each other are connected Erdschlwßrelais in three-phase systems to three primary lying in a respective phase current transformer whose secondary sides are equal poles interconnected often. In the case of a symmetrical three-phase current in the network, no current then flows through the earth-fault relay, while a residual earth-fault current causes the relay to respond. In networks with earth faults, the current transformers in all or in some parts of the network are only traversed by the earth fault residual current, which, especially when fully compensated, is a. has a very small amount. The one through this -lower. Earth-leakage residual current caused unbalance in the transformer group is often not sufficient to make the earth-fault relay respond, especially because, in addition to the earth-fault relay, the two current transformers of the other phase lines are located parallel to the earth-fault current-flowing transformer of the relay current suck into itself.
Gemäß der Erfindung wird diese Anordnung dadurch erheblich verbessert, daß man in den Stromkreis der Wandlergruppe einen Kondensator schaltet, der die Induktivität zweier Wandler der Stromwandlergruppe im wesentlichen kompensiert. Gegebenenfalls kann man auch den Kondensator so bemessen, daß auch die Induktivität des Relais durch ihn kompensiert wird. Der Kondensator kann in Reihe oder parallel zum Relais geschaltet sein. Zweckmäßig schaltet man ihm nicht unmittelbar in den Stromkreis des Relaisy sondern über einen Transformator, der die Spannung am Kondensator erhöht. In der Abbildung ist ein Drehstromnetz mit den drei Phasenleitungen io, 2o, 3o dargestellt. -11, 21 und 3 i sind die Sekundärwicklungen der drei in je einer Phasenleitung liegenden Stromwandler, die gleichpolig untereinander verbunden sind, und an deren beide Pole das Erdschlußrelais 2 angeschlossen ist. In den Stromkreis der Stromwandler und des Erdschlußrelais ist der Kondensator 3 über einen spannungserhöhenden Transformator q. eingeschaltet.According to the invention, this arrangement is considerably improved by connecting a capacitor in the circuit of the converter group, which capacitor essentially compensates for the inductance of two converters in the current converter group. If necessary, the capacitor can also be dimensioned in such a way that it also compensates for the inductance of the relay. The capacitor can be connected in series or in parallel with the relay. It is advisable not to switch it directly into the circuit of the relay, but via a transformer that increases the voltage on the capacitor. The figure shows a three-phase network with the three phase lines io, 2o, 3o. -11, 21 and 3 i are the secondary windings of the three current transformers, each located in a phase line, which are connected to one another with the same poles and to whose two poles the earth-fault relay 2 is connected. In the circuit of the current transformer and the earth fault relay, the capacitor 3 is via a voltage-increasing transformer q. switched on.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES81714D DE476802C (en) | Earth fault relay for multi-phase systems for connection to the secondary side of a current transformer group, whose primary windings are each in one phase of the network and whose secondary windings are connected to one another with the same polarity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES81714D DE476802C (en) | Earth fault relay for multi-phase systems for connection to the secondary side of a current transformer group, whose primary windings are each in one phase of the network and whose secondary windings are connected to one another with the same polarity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE476802C true DE476802C (en) | 1929-06-03 |
Family
ID=7509820
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES81714D Expired DE476802C (en) | Earth fault relay for multi-phase systems for connection to the secondary side of a current transformer group, whose primary windings are each in one phase of the network and whose secondary windings are connected to one another with the same polarity |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE476802C (en) |
-
0
- DE DES81714D patent/DE476802C/en not_active Expired
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0903843B1 (en) | Inverter | |
DE476802C (en) | Earth fault relay for multi-phase systems for connection to the secondary side of a current transformer group, whose primary windings are each in one phase of the network and whose secondary windings are connected to one another with the same polarity | |
DE472130C (en) | Circuit for transformer pairs fed in parallel by two-phase current, in which each transformer converts two-phase current into 3 n-phase alternating current and can be used in particular to feed rectifiers | |
DE467403C (en) | Device for generating high-voltage direct current from a direct current source of low voltage, in particular for operating X-ray pipes | |
AT210016B (en) | Arrangement for the operation of converter circuits with semiconductor valves | |
DE758296C (en) | Contact converter with switching chokes for high performance | |
DE595143C (en) | Switching arrangement for generating a multiplied direct voltage from a polyphase, in particular three-phase alternating voltage | |
DE765395C (en) | Protection device for rectifiers working in parallel | |
DE553728C (en) | Device for selective protection for windings with zero points connected in parallel to a common line | |
DE690103C (en) | Device for regulating the voltage of direct current motors, in particular vehicle motors | |
DE904796C (en) | Converter with voltage commutation | |
DE557528C (en) | Cascade voltage transformer arrangement for connecting an earth fault indicator for multi-phase, especially three-phase systems | |
DE695447C (en) | Differential protection device for three-phase Ljungstroem generators | |
DE592378C (en) | Selective protection system for distribution networks | |
DE887982C (en) | Rectifier system consisting of several rectifier units connected in parallel | |
DE519520C (en) | Wattmetric directional relay arrangement for overcurrent protection of electrical power distribution systems | |
DE492440C (en) | Earth fault protection device with three current transformers in summation circuit | |
DE233290C (en) | ||
DE570034C (en) | Device for suppressing harmonic currents in multi-phase metal vapor rectifiers | |
DE741590C (en) | Rectifier arrangement for supplying a three-wire direct current network | |
DE626342C (en) | Protective circuit to protect unearthed multi-phase windings against earth and winding faults | |
DE589219C (en) | Device for bringing about an overlap of the anode currents in six- and twelve-phase rectifier systems | |
DE1244942B (en) | Converter station for the asynchronous interconnection of two AC networks | |
DE2159193A1 (en) | EARTH FAULT RELAY | |
WO2023036529A1 (en) | Method for operating a vehicle electrical system |