DE476581C - Process for the production of three- and multi-conductor high-voltage rubber cables with a thick central support strand - Google Patents

Process for the production of three- and multi-conductor high-voltage rubber cables with a thick central support strand

Info

Publication number
DE476581C
DE476581C DEF62465D DEF0062465D DE476581C DE 476581 C DE476581 C DE 476581C DE F62465 D DEF62465 D DE F62465D DE F0062465 D DEF0062465 D DE F0062465D DE 476581 C DE476581 C DE 476581C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
support strand
production
central support
thick central
rubber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEF62465D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Felten and Guilleaume Carlswerk AG
Original Assignee
Felten and Guilleaume Carlswerk AG
Publication date
Priority to DEF62465D priority Critical patent/DE476581C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE476581C publication Critical patent/DE476581C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/22Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
    • H01B7/221Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes

Landscapes

  • Communication Cables (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Drei- und glehrleiter-Starkstromgummikabeln mit einer dicken zentrischen Traglitze Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Drei- oder Mehrleiber-Starkstremgummikabeln, die eine Stahllitze zur Erhöhung dir Zugfestigkeit des Kabels enthalten, welche so dick ist, daß die Adlern sich nicht gegenseitig berühren. Werden drei Reit Gummi isolierte Einzeladern um eine derartige Stahlseele verseht, und bringt man darüber die äußere Gummiisolation auf, so erhält man ein Gummikabel, welches den in Abb. z dargestellte: Querschnitt zeigt. Die drei Adern verteilen sich bei: einer normalen Verseilung nicht, wie @es erwünscht ist, gleichmäßig um die StahIlitze, sondern sie gleiten nach der Verseilung durch den Verseilzug bis zur Berührung zusammen. Geht man andererseits so vor, daß span die Sltahlätze gemeinsam mit dien g"m,m;;soliexten Einzeladem. verseift, so erhält man eine Litze, die den i- Abb. z dargestellten Querschnitt aufweist. In dir Falle legt die Stahllitze in Form der Trense in Kabel. und gibt bei der Beanspruchung des Kabels auf Zug zu Zerrungen, im Innern des Kabels Anlaß.Process for the production of three-wire and sliding ladder heavy current rubber cables with a thick central support strand The invention relates to a method for Manufacture of triple or multi-core heavy-duty rubber cables with a steel strand to increase the tensile strength of the cable, which is so thick that the Eagles do not touch each other. Will be three riding rubber insulated single cores around such a steel core, and one brings the outer rubber insulation over it on, you get a rubber cable which has the cross-section shown in Fig. z shows. The three cores are distributed with: a normal stranding not, like @es it is desirable to have them evenly around the steel strand, but they slide after the stranding by the stranding up to the point of contact. On the other hand, if one proceeds in such a way that span the sltahlätze together with dien g "m, m ;; soliexten single academy. saponified, so a strand is obtained which has the cross-section shown i- Fig. z. In dir trap puts the steel braid in the form of a bridle in a cable. and gives when it is used pulling the cable, causing strain inside the cable.

Um die Nachteile der vorerwähnten Verfahren zu vermeiden:, wird gemäß der Erfindung die -StaMseele zunächst Reit unvulkanisiertem Weichgummi umpneßt, und über die so vorbehandtelte Litze werden. die gummiisolierten Einzeladern. init gier normalen Schlaglänge (ro- bis izfaeh), verseift. Hierbei quetscht sich die auf der 'Stahllitze befindliche umvulkanisierte, also noch plastische Gummimasse ih. die Zwischenräume zwischen die Adern, so daß sie in gleichmäßigem Abstand voneinander zu liegen kommen. Nach der Verseilung ward der äußere gemeinsame Gummimantel aufgebracht und zusammen mit der Waicbgumniihülle der Traglitze vulkanisiert. Man ierhält auf diese Weise ein Kabel, das den. in Abb.3 gezeichneten Querschnitt zeigt. Das gleiche Verfahren wird mit Vorteil angewandt, wenn es sich um die Verseilung von vier oder mehr sich nicht berührenden isolierten Adern um eine dicke Stahllitze handelt. Es isst aber von besonderem Werte gerade bei Dreileher-Kabeln, weil. hier die Neigung zu eeiner, einseitigen Verlagerung der Adern bei Verwendung dicker Stahlseelen und normaler Verseilung besonders groß ist.In order to avoid the disadvantages of the aforementioned methods:, according to the invention, the -StaMseele first peezes around riding unvulcanized soft rubber, and over the pre-treated strand. the rubber-insulated single cores. init greed normal lay length (ro- to izfaeh), saponified. Here the squeezes on the 'steel strand located umvulcanized, so still plastic rubber compound ih. the spaces between the wires so that they are evenly spaced from each other come to rest. After the stranding, the outer common rubber jacket was applied and vulcanized together with the Waicbgumniihülle of the support strand. You stop this way a cable that has the. shows the cross-section drawn in Fig. The same This method is used to advantage when it comes to stranding four or four more insulated wires that are not touching are thick steel braids. It but eats of particular value, especially with three-wire cables, because. here the slope to a one-sided shift of the cores when using thick steel cores and normal stranding is particularly large.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: .Verfahren zur Herstellung von Drei-oder Mehrleiter-Starkstromgummikabeln mit seiner dicken zentrischen Traglitze, , z. B. StahlIitze, -dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dis Traglitze zunächst mit .einer unvulkanisierten Weiebgummihülle umgeben wird, die sich bei der darauffolgenden normalen Verseilung der Einzeladern um die Traglitze gleichmäßig in die Zwischenräume quetscht, und die alsdann nach Aufbringe. dies gemeinsamen Gummimantels mit diesen zusammen vulkanisiert wird. PATENT CLAIM: .Method for the production of three or more conductor high-voltage rubber cables with its thick central support strand, e.g. B. StahlIitze, -characterized in that dis support strand is initially surrounded with .einer unvulcanized white rubber cover, which squeezes evenly into the spaces in the subsequent normal stranding of the individual strands around the support strand, and then after application. this common rubber jacket is vulcanized together with them.
DEF62465D Process for the production of three- and multi-conductor high-voltage rubber cables with a thick central support strand Expired DE476581C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF62465D DE476581C (en) Process for the production of three- and multi-conductor high-voltage rubber cables with a thick central support strand

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF62465D DE476581C (en) Process for the production of three- and multi-conductor high-voltage rubber cables with a thick central support strand

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE476581C true DE476581C (en) 1929-05-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEF62465D Expired DE476581C (en) Process for the production of three- and multi-conductor high-voltage rubber cables with a thick central support strand

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE476581C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE881763C (en) * 1940-03-09 1953-07-02 Franz Schellenberg Strands twisted together from a number of individual wires or wire rope formed from several such strands for support and pulling purposes and processes for their production
DE1117187B (en) * 1959-12-31 1961-11-16 Siemens Ag Telecommunication cable with individual cores stranded in layers around a core and mutually crossed, in particular from a bundle of eight cores arranged in a single layer
DE1139169B (en) * 1958-05-16 1962-11-08 Osnabruecker Kupfer Und Draht Process for the production of a longitudinally watertight conductor for electrical cables
EP0117943A1 (en) * 1982-12-15 1984-09-12 Stc Plc Method of manufacturing a communication cable

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE881763C (en) * 1940-03-09 1953-07-02 Franz Schellenberg Strands twisted together from a number of individual wires or wire rope formed from several such strands for support and pulling purposes and processes for their production
DE1139169B (en) * 1958-05-16 1962-11-08 Osnabruecker Kupfer Und Draht Process for the production of a longitudinally watertight conductor for electrical cables
DE1117187B (en) * 1959-12-31 1961-11-16 Siemens Ag Telecommunication cable with individual cores stranded in layers around a core and mutually crossed, in particular from a bundle of eight cores arranged in a single layer
EP0117943A1 (en) * 1982-12-15 1984-09-12 Stc Plc Method of manufacturing a communication cable
US4600268A (en) * 1982-12-15 1986-07-15 Standard Telephones And Cables Public Limited Co. Cable for telecommunications purposes and a method of manufacturing the same

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