DE473106C - Device for steering vehicles for trams and. Like. About switches with fixed tongues - Google Patents

Device for steering vehicles for trams and. Like. About switches with fixed tongues

Info

Publication number
DE473106C
DE473106C DER72235D DER0072235D DE473106C DE 473106 C DE473106 C DE 473106C DE R72235 D DER72235 D DE R72235D DE R0072235 D DER0072235 D DE R0072235D DE 473106 C DE473106 C DE 473106C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
deflection
trams
guide
rails
special
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DER72235D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alder & Lindner
Original Assignee
Alder & Lindner
Publication date
Priority to DER72235D priority Critical patent/DE473106C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE473106C publication Critical patent/DE473106C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L11/00Operation of points from the vehicle or by the passage of the vehicle
    • B61L11/08Operation of points from the vehicle or by the passage of the vehicle using electrical or magnetic interaction between vehicle and track
    • B61L11/083Magnetic control

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Description

PA TENT A NS IPA TENT A NS I

ι. Vorrichtung zum Lenken von Fahrzeugen für Straßenbahnen u. dgl. über Weichen mit festen Zungen durch am Wagen sitzende Führungsstücke, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Führungsstücke als Fortsetzung von Magnetankern ausgebildet sind, deren am Wagen sitzende Spulen (m) vom Führer nach Bedarf eingeschaltet werden.ι. Device for steering vehicles for trams and the like over switches with fixed tongues by guide pieces seated on the car, characterized in that the guide pieces are designed as a continuation of magnet armatures whose coils (m) seated on the car are switched on by the driver as required.

2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fortsetzung der Führungsstücke als magnetisierbare Rollen (g, h) ausgebildet sind, die in entsprechenden Rillen auf Leitschienen (i, k, I) laufen.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the continuation of the guide pieces are designed as magnetizable rollers (g, h) which run in corresponding grooves on guide rails (i, k, I) .

Hierzu ι Blatt ZeichnungenFor this purpose ι sheet of drawings

BERLIN. GEDRUCKT IN DER REICHSDRITCKEHEIBERLIN. PRINTED IN THE REICHSDRITCKEHEI

Claims (1)

Vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine elektromagnetisch wirkende Vorrichtung zum Lenken von Fahrzeugen für Straßenbahnen u. dgl. über Weichen mit festen Zungen. Bei den bekannten elektromagnetischen Ableukungsvorrichtungen werden bewegliche Weichen durch Magnete umgelegt. Diese Art der Ablenkung ist nicht vorteilhaft, weil die Bewegung der Zunge durch in den Zwischenraum kommende harte Gegenstände gesperrt wird, was ja übrigens auch geschieht, wenn die Weichenzunge eingefroren ist. Derartige Weichen mit beweglichen Zungen bedürfen der sorgfältigsten Wartung, andernfalls sie unbrauchbar sind.The present invention relates to an electromagnetically acting device for steering of vehicles for trams and the like over points with fixed tongues. In the known electromagnetic deflection devices Movable points are turned over by magnets. This type of distraction is not beneficial because of that Movement of the tongue blocked by hard objects coming into the gap becomes, which, by the way, also happens when the switch tongue is frozen. Such Turnouts with movable tongues require the most careful maintenance, otherwise they are useless. Ferner ist eine Vorrichtung zum Ablenken von Fahrzeugen über feststehende Ablenkungsstücke bekannt, wobei aber die Ablenkung auf mechanischem Wege durch Verstellen von Führungsrollen an besondere Ablenkungsmaschinen bewirkt wird. Diese Vorrichtung findet nur für hängende Wagen Anwendung, Für Straßenbahnwagen kommt sie nicht in Betracht, weil die Führungsrollen an über Pflaster verlegten besonderen Ablenkungsschienen die Ablenkung herbeiführen müßten. Diese Einrichtung ist aber verkehrshindernd und deshalb unzulässig.Furthermore, there is a device for deflecting vehicles via fixed deflection pieces known, but the deflection by mechanical means by adjusting guide rollers on special deflection machines is effected. This device is only used for hanging cars, it is used for trams out of consideration because the guide rollers are attached to special deflection rails laid over pavement should create the distraction. However, this facility obstructs traffic and is therefore not permitted. Bei vorliegender Erfindung werden diese Mängel dadurch beseitigt, daß die Wagen über feststehende Weichenzungen abfahren, wobei die Führungsstücke, wie Abb. 2 und Abb. 3 zeigen, als Fortsetzung von Magnetankern e, e\ e2, e3, f, f1, f2, fs magnetisierbar Rollen g, h tragen, welche in direktem magnetischen Schluß in entsprechenden Rillen auf Leitschienen i, k, I abrollen und die Wagenräder an die gewünschte Schiene zwingen, wenn die am Wagen angebrachten Spulen« vom Führerstand aus rechtsseitig oder linksseitig eingeschaltet werden. *Es wird hierbei die magnetische Eigenschaft einer Rolle oder Walze zunutze gemacht, welche man während des magnetischen Schlusses mit der Leitschiene leicht abrollen, aber nicht abheben kann. Auch wird durch diese Einrichtung bei entsprechender Schaltung der Spulen m das Schleudern der Wagen beim Befahren von Kurven und der frühzeitige Verschleiß der Schienen verhütet. Einer besonderen Wartung bedarf die Einrichtung vorliegender Erfindung nicht.In the present invention, these deficiencies are eliminated by the fact that the carriages move over fixed switch blades, with the guide pieces, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, as a continuation of magnet armatures e, e \ e 2 , e 3 , f, f 1 , f 2 , f s magnetisable rollers g, h carry, which roll in direct magnetic connection in corresponding grooves on guide rails i, k, I and force the wagon wheels to the desired rail when the coils attached to the wagon are on the right or left side from the driver's cab be switched on. * The magnetic property of a roller or cylinder is used here, which can be easily rolled off during the magnetic connection with the guide rail, but cannot be lifted off. With the appropriate switching of the coils m, this device also prevents the car from skidding when negotiating curves and from premature wear of the rails. The device of the present invention does not require any special maintenance.
DER72235D Device for steering vehicles for trams and. Like. About switches with fixed tongues Expired DE473106C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER72235D DE473106C (en) Device for steering vehicles for trams and. Like. About switches with fixed tongues

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER72235D DE473106C (en) Device for steering vehicles for trams and. Like. About switches with fixed tongues

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE473106C true DE473106C (en) 1929-03-09

Family

ID=7414330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DER72235D Expired DE473106C (en) Device for steering vehicles for trams and. Like. About switches with fixed tongues

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE473106C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1965593A1 (en) * 1968-12-30 1970-07-30 Rene Marty Transport devices and systems

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1965593A1 (en) * 1968-12-30 1970-07-30 Rene Marty Transport devices and systems

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