DE455473C - Three-drum vertical tube boiler - Google Patents

Three-drum vertical tube boiler

Info

Publication number
DE455473C
DE455473C DEC38418D DEC0038418D DE455473C DE 455473 C DE455473 C DE 455473C DE C38418 D DEC38418 D DE C38418D DE C0038418 D DEC0038418 D DE C0038418D DE 455473 C DE455473 C DE 455473C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
drum
boiler
vertical tube
tube boiler
steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEC38418D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SOUTHWESTERN ENGINEERING CORP
Original Assignee
SOUTHWESTERN ENGINEERING CORP
Publication date
Priority to DEC38418D priority Critical patent/DE455473C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE455473C publication Critical patent/DE455473C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B21/00Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically
    • F22B21/02Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from substantially straight water tubes
    • F22B21/18Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from substantially straight water tubes involving two or more upper drums and a single lower drum

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)

Description

Dreitrommel-Steilrohrkessel. Die Erfindung betrifft einen Dreitrommel-Steilrohrkessel mit einer unteren und zwei oberen Trommeln, die untereinander durch Rohrbündel verbunden sind und von denen die vordere Obertrommel mit einem Kammerfortsatz versehen ist. An sich ist die Anordnung eines Kammerfortsatzes bekannt. Das Neue an diesem Kessel besteht darin, daß die von den beiden anderen Trommeln kommenden Rohrbündel an den Kammerfortsatz der vorderen Obertrommel angeschlossen sind. Auf diese Weise ist die vordere Obertrommel aus dem Umlaufstromkreis ausgeschaltet, so daß in dieser eine möglichst ruhige Wasseroberfläche und ein trockener Dampf erzielt wird.Three-drum vertical tube boiler. The invention relates to a three-drum vertical tube boiler with a lower and two upper drums, which are interconnected by tube bundles and of which the front upper drum is provided with a chamber extension. The arrangement of a chamber extension is known per se. The new thing about this boiler is that the coming from the other two drums tube bundle to the Chamber extension of the front upper drum are connected. That way is the front upper drum switched off from the circulation circuit, so that in this the calmest possible water surface and dry steam is achieved.

In den Zeichnungen ist Abb. i ein senkrechter Schnitt durch den Dampfkessel, Abb.2 eine teilweise geschnittene Vorderansicht des Dampfkessels, Abb. 3 eine schaubildliche Ansicht der Verbindung zwischen dem Kammerfortsatz und dem Kessel, Abb. q. ein Teil der Verbindung in Ansicht von unten.In the drawings Fig. I is a vertical section through the steam boiler, Fig.2 is a partially sectioned front view of the steam boiler, Fig. 3 is a diagrammatic view View of the connection between the chamber process and the boiler, Fig. Q. a part of the connection in view from below.

Der dargestellte Dampfkessel ist ein Wasserröhrenkessel mit einer Schlammtrommel 15, oberhalb dessen zwei Dampf- und Wassertrommeln 16 und 17 angeordnet sind.The steam boiler shown is a water tube boiler with a Mud drum 15, above which two steam and water drums 16 and 17 are arranged are.

Die Trommeln 15 und 16 sind durch mehrere Reihen von Röhren 18 verbunden. Die Trommel 17 ist mit einem Kammerfortsatz 19 versehen, in dessen Hinterwand die von den Trommeln. 15 und 16 kommenden Bündel gekrümmter Röhren 2o bzw. 21 einmünden. In der Vorderwand 31 des Kammerfortsatzes befindet sich eine Anzahl von Schraubkappen 32, durch die die Rohre zur Reinigung und Wiederinstandsetzung zugänglich sind. Zur Verbindung zwischen dem Kammerfortsatz i g und der Trommel 17 dient ein Nietflansch 35. In dem Teil der Kesselwand, an dem dieser befestigt ist, befindet sich eine Anzahl von Öffnungen 40. Die Durchbrechungen der Kesselwand sind in an sich bekannter Weise durch zwischenliegende Stege voneinander getrennt, wodurch die Festigkeit der Kesselwand erhalten bleibt, während gleichzeitig zwischen den aneinanderstoßenden Teilen ein Durchlaß von großem Querschnitt gebildet wird, durch den das Wasser hindurchtreten kann, ohne daß eine zu starke Strömung eintritt.The drums 15 and 16 are connected by several rows of tubes 18. The drum 17 is provided with a chamber extension 19, in the rear wall of which the drums. 15 and 16 coming bundles of curved tubes 2o and 21 open. In the front wall 31 of the chamber extension there is a number of screw caps 32 through which the tubes are accessible for cleaning and repair. A rivet flange 35 is used to connect the chamber extension ig and the drum 17. In the part of the boiler wall to which it is attached there are a number of openings 40. The openings in the boiler wall are separated from one another in a known manner by intermediate webs , whereby the strength of the boiler wall is maintained, while at the same time a passage of large cross-section is formed between the abutting parts, through which the water can pass without a too strong current entering.

Der Wasserumlauf findet durch die Rohrbündel 18, 2o und 2 i statt. Der Dampf, der sich in dem Kammerfortsatz i9 bildet, steigt in die Trommel 17 auf und wird in dessen Dampfraum frei. Von hier aus strömt er durch einen überhitzer 5o zur Trommel 16. Aus dem durch die Rohre 21 strömenden Wasser wird in der Trommel 16 weiterer Dampf frei, der sich mit dem aus der Trommel 17 durch den überhitzer 5o kommenden Dampf vermischt. Der Wasserumlauf findet also durch die Trommeln 15 und 16 und den Kammerfortsatz i9 statt.The water circulation takes place through the tube bundles 1 8, 2o and 2 i. The steam that forms in the chamber extension i9 rises into the drum 17 and is released into its steam space. From here it flows through a superheater 5o to the drum 16. From the fluid flowing through the tubes 21 further water in the drum 16, steam is released, which mixes with the out of the drum 1 7 coming through the superheater steam 5o. The water circulation therefore takes place through the drums 15 and 16 and the chamber extension i9.

Da die Dampfentwicklung in der Trommel 17 außerhalb dieses Wasserumlaufs erfolgt, ist sie sehr ruhig und gleichmäßig.Since the development of steam in the drum 17 outside of this water circulation done, it is very calm and even.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Dreitrommel-Steilrohrkessel mit =zwei oberen und einer unteren Trommel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zur vorderen Obertrommel (17) gehörenden Wasserrohre sämtlich in einen unteren Kammerfortsatz (i 9) dieser Trommel einmünden.PATENT CLAIM: Three-drum vertical tube boiler with = two upper and one lower drum, characterized in that those belonging to the front upper drum (17) Water pipes all open into a lower chamber extension (i 9) of this drum.
DEC38418D Three-drum vertical tube boiler Expired DE455473C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEC38418D DE455473C (en) Three-drum vertical tube boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEC38418D DE455473C (en) Three-drum vertical tube boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE455473C true DE455473C (en) 1928-02-01

Family

ID=7023275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEC38418D Expired DE455473C (en) Three-drum vertical tube boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE455473C (en)

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