DE44242C - Process for the production of bronze powders from bismuth-aluminum bronze directly from the metal block, avoiding the metal foil brawl - Google Patents
Process for the production of bronze powders from bismuth-aluminum bronze directly from the metal block, avoiding the metal foil brawlInfo
- Publication number
- DE44242C DE44242C DENDAT44242D DE44242DA DE44242C DE 44242 C DE44242 C DE 44242C DE NDAT44242 D DENDAT44242 D DE NDAT44242D DE 44242D A DE44242D A DE 44242DA DE 44242 C DE44242 C DE 44242C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bronze
- bismuth
- production
- brawl
- avoiding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 5
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title description 4
- -1 bismuth-aluminum Chemical compound 0.000 title 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 1
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical class [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE
Die Broncepulver- undBrocatfarbenfabrikation erfolgt bekanntlich ganz allgemein in der Weise, dafs man die für den gedachten Zweck als geeignet erkannten Legirungen zwischen Dampfhämmern oder anderweit in der sogenannten Schaumgoldfabrikation zu feinsten Häutchen ausschlägt und die dünnen Metallfolien oder die Schawine durch Kratzbürsten und Reibmaschinen unter Zusatz von Fett iein zerkleinert. As is well known, the manufacture of bronze powder and brocat paint is generally carried out in the manner that the alloys between steam hammers recognized as suitable for the intended purpose are to be found or otherwise in the so-called foam gold production turns into the finest skins and the thin metal foils or the pork is crushed by scraping brushes and grating machines with the addition of fat.
Man hat sich seit langem vergeblich bemüht, diese ungemein langwierige und mühsame Fabrikation durch directe Herstellung der Broncepulver vom Metallblock aus ohne den Umweg der Herstellung von Metallfolien zu ersetzen.One has tried in vain for a long time, this extremely tedious and arduous Manufacture by direct production of the bronze powder from the metal block without the Detour to replace the production of metal foils.
Es ist nunmehr gelungen , Legirungen herzustellen , welche mit einer gewissen Sprödigkeit zugleich die für den eigenen Glanz der Bronceflitter in feinster Verreibung erforderliche Dehnbarkeit besitzen und welche ohne Schwierigkeiten vom Metallblock aus unter Umgehung der Metallschlägerei die Herstellung der feinsten Broncefarben ermöglichen.We have now succeeded in producing alloys with a certain brittleness at the same time the finest trituration required for the bronze tinsel to shine Have ductility and which can be produced without difficulty from the metal block, bypassing the metal brawl the finest bronze colors.
Die für diesen Zweck erprobten Legirungen sind Legirungen von Kupfer, Aluminium und Wismuth. Der Aluminiumgehalt kann variiren zwischen 5 und 10 pCt., der Wismuthgehalt von 0,05 bis 0,1 pCt. Bei einem höheren Gehalt an Wismuth wird die Legirung zu hart, zu spröde und läfst sich überhaupt nicht mehr in eine Metallfarbe verwandeln; das Pulver bleibt körnig und stumpf.The alloys tried out for this purpose are alloys of copper, aluminum and Bismuth. The aluminum content can vary between 5 and 10 pct., The bismuth content from 0.05 to 0.1 pCt. With a higher content of bismuth the alloy becomes too hard, too brittle and cannot be transformed into a metallic color at all; the powder remains grainy and dull.
Um zu verschiedenen Nuancen zu gelangen, verwendet man den variirenden Aluminiumzusatz, und nehmen die so bereiteten Legirungen bei geeigneter Temperatur auch Anlauffarben an , die durch Erhitzen der Pulver unter Luftzutritt erzeugt werden. Die angegebenen Legirungen haben vor den gewöhnlichen Broncepulvern noch den besonderen Vorzug der weit gröfseren Beständigkeit gegen oxydirende Einflüsse und sind daher haltbarer als die gewöhnlichen Broncen.To get to different nuances, one uses the varying aluminum additive, and at a suitable temperature the alloys thus prepared also tarnish generated by heating the powder in the presence of air. The specified Alloys have the special advantage over the usual bronze powders of being far more resistant to oxidizing influences and are therefore more durable than the ordinary bronzes.
Die mechanische Bearbeitung des Metalles ist folgende: Die Metallstangen werden in Fräsmaschinen gefräst, die Späne geglüht und unter Pochhämmern fein gepocht, nochmals geglüht, auf der Reibmaschine gemahlen, dann gewaschen, getrocknet, gesiebt und zwischen Walzen polirt.The mechanical processing of the metal is as follows: The metal bars are in Milling machines milled, the chips annealed and finely pounded under pounding hammers, again annealed, ground on the grater, then washed, dried, sifted and between Rolls polished.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE44242C true DE44242C (en) |
Family
ID=319488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT44242D Expired - Lifetime DE44242C (en) | Process for the production of bronze powders from bismuth-aluminum bronze directly from the metal block, avoiding the metal foil brawl |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE44242C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0062221A2 (en) * | 1981-04-07 | 1982-10-13 | Eckart-Werke Standard Bronzepulver-Werke Carl Eckart Gmbh & Co. | Process for producing a metal powder or metal alloy powder |
-
0
- DE DENDAT44242D patent/DE44242C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0062221A2 (en) * | 1981-04-07 | 1982-10-13 | Eckart-Werke Standard Bronzepulver-Werke Carl Eckart Gmbh & Co. | Process for producing a metal powder or metal alloy powder |
| EP0062221A3 (en) * | 1981-04-07 | 1983-03-30 | Eckart-Werke Standard-Bronzepulver-Werke Carl Eckart | Process for producing a metal powder or metal alloy powder |
| EP0152522A2 (en) * | 1981-04-07 | 1985-08-28 | Eckart-Werke Standard Bronzepulver-Werke Carl Eckart Gmbh & Co. | Process for producing a metal powder or metal alloy powder |
| EP0152522A3 (en) * | 1981-04-07 | 1985-10-09 | Eckart-Werke Standard-Bronzepulver-Werke Carl Eckart | Process for producing a metal powder or metal alloy powder |
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