DE435068C - Machine for making balls from clay or the like. - Google Patents
Machine for making balls from clay or the like.Info
- Publication number
- DE435068C DE435068C DEV20041D DEV0020041D DE435068C DE 435068 C DE435068 C DE 435068C DE V20041 D DEV20041 D DE V20041D DE V0020041 D DEV0020041 D DE V0020041D DE 435068 C DE435068 C DE 435068C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- clay
- balls
- machine
- longitudinal grooves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B5/00—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
- B28B5/02—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type
- B28B5/021—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type the shaped articles being of definite length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/004—Devices for shaping artificial aggregates from ceramic mixtures or from mixtures containing hydraulic binder
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Description
Maschine zur Herstellung von Kugeln aus Ton o. dgi. Die Erfindung betrifft eine Maschine zur Herstellung von Kugeln aus Ton o. dgl., die als Spielzeug oder als Füllmasse für Absorptionstürme, Kühltürme o. dgl. benutzt werden können. Es sind Maschinen zum Formen von Kugeln. bekannt, bei denen rundes Stangenmaterial geschnitten und zu Kugeln gepreßt wird. Auch Maschinen mit einer Anzahl von hintereinandergeschalteten, bogenförmig ausgearbeiteten stangenartigen Walzen zum Formen von Kugeln aus plastischer-- Masse sind bekannt geworden, ebepso genutete Scheiben, zwischen denen die Kugeln gerollt werden, doch fehlt bei diesen Einrichtungen die elastische Beweglichkeit einer oder beider Formteile während des Formvorganges sowie eine hin und her gehende Bewegung zwischen diesen beiden. Teilen, die zur Herstellung einwandfrei kugelförmiger Körper nötig ist.Machine for the production of balls from clay or dgi. The invention relates to a machine for making balls of clay o. The like. Used as toys Or as a filling compound for absorption towers, cooling towers or the like. Can be used. They are machines for forming balls. known where round bar material cut and pressed into balls. Even machines with a number of series-connected, elaborated arched rod-like rollers for molding Balls made of plastic mass have become known, ebepso grooved discs, between which the balls are rolled, but these devices lack the elastic mobility of one or both mold parts during the molding process as well a reciprocating motion between these two. Parts that are used to manufacture perfectly spherical body is necessary.
Der Erfindungsgegenstand besteht im wesentlichen aus einem umlaufenden elastischen Bande, das mit abgerundeten Längsrillen versehen ist und mit einer ebenfalls mit Längsrillen versehenen Platte in der Weise zusammenarbeitet, daß ein Strang von Ton o. dgl. zwischen das umlaufende Band und die Platte eingebracht wird, der dann von diesen Teilen in einzelne Kugeln zerteilt wird. Der Platte wird hierbei zweckmäßig eine kleine seitlich hin und her gehende Bewegung erteilt.The subject matter of the invention consists essentially of a circumferential elastic band, which is provided with rounded longitudinal grooves and also with one with longitudinally grooved plate cooperates in such a way that a strand of clay or the like. Is introduced between the revolving belt and the plate, the is then divided from these parts into individual balls. The plate is doing this expediently given a small sideways movement to and fro.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer derartigen Maschine ist in Abb. i in Seitenansicht und in Abb. 2 in senkrechtem Querschnitt schematisch dargestellt.An embodiment of such a machine is shown in Fig. I in Side view and shown schematically in Fig. 2 in vertical cross section.
Mit der zweckmäßig aus Gips oder einer ähnlichen Masse hergestellten Platte a, die mit abgerundeten Längsrillen versehen ist, arbeitet ein endloses umlaufendes elastisches Band c aus Gummi oder ähnlichem elastischen Stoff zusammen, das über die. Walzen b läuft. . Dieses Band ist ebenfalls wie die Platte a mit abgerundeten Längsrillen versehen, wie sich aus denn Querschnitt von Abb. 2 ergibt.With the suitably made of plaster of paris or a similar mass Plate a, which is provided with rounded longitudinal grooves, works an endless circumferential elastic band c composed of rubber or similar elastic material that is over the. Rolling b is running. . Like plate a, this band is also rounded Provided longitudinal grooves, as can be seen from the cross section of Fig. 2.
Die Platte a ist zweckmäßig an einem geeigneten Gestell aufgehängt und wird durch Exzenter oder ein sonst geeignetes Getriebe m eine kleine seitlich hin und her schwingende Bewegung versetzt.The plate a is expediently suspended on a suitable frame and is by eccentric or another suitable gear m a small side back and forth swinging movement.
Die Kugeln werden nun in der Weise hergestellt, daß ein aus Ton o. dgl. hergestellter, vorzugsweise zylindrischer Strang d quer zu der Platte a auf das Band c gelegt wird, das von dem Strang mitgenommen wird, wobei er beim Hindurchlaufen zwischen dem Band und der Platte in eine den Rillen entsprechende Anzahl einzelner Kugeln unterteilt wird. Durch die seitlichen Bewegungen der Plattea wird die vollkommene Rundung der Kugeln bewirkt. Die am Ende der Platte a freigegebenen Kugeln können von einer Rinne e aufgefangen und dann gegebenenfalls unmittelbar in den Brennofen befördert werden. Neben dem Band c können umlaufende Bürsten angebracht werden, um das Band von etwa anhaftendem Ton o. dgl. zu säubern.The balls are now made in such a way that a clay o. Like. Manufactured, preferably cylindrical strand d transversely to the plate a the tape c is laid, which is carried along by the strand, with it as it passes through between the tape and the plate in a number corresponding to the grooves Balls is divided. The lateral movements of the plate make the perfect one Rounding of the balls causes. The balls released at the end of the plate a can caught by a channel e and then, if necessary, directly into the kiln to get promoted. Circumferential brushes can be attached next to belt c, to clean any clay or the like from the tape.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEV20041D DE435068C (en) | 1925-03-17 | 1925-03-17 | Machine for making balls from clay or the like. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEV20041D DE435068C (en) | 1925-03-17 | 1925-03-17 | Machine for making balls from clay or the like. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE435068C true DE435068C (en) | 1926-10-07 |
Family
ID=7578272
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEV20041D Expired DE435068C (en) | 1925-03-17 | 1925-03-17 | Machine for making balls from clay or the like. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE435068C (en) |
-
1925
- 1925-03-17 DE DEV20041D patent/DE435068C/en not_active Expired
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