DE4333164C2 - Finned heat exchanger with profiled fin shape - Google Patents

Finned heat exchanger with profiled fin shape

Info

Publication number
DE4333164C2
DE4333164C2 DE19934333164 DE4333164A DE4333164C2 DE 4333164 C2 DE4333164 C2 DE 4333164C2 DE 19934333164 DE19934333164 DE 19934333164 DE 4333164 A DE4333164 A DE 4333164A DE 4333164 C2 DE4333164 C2 DE 4333164C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
finned heat
exchanger according
sayings
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE19934333164
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE4333164A1 (en
Inventor
Eberhard Dipl Ing Paul
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PAUL, EBERHARD, DIPL.-ING., 09350 LICHTENSTEIN, DE
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DE19934333164 priority Critical patent/DE4333164C2/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DK94928255T priority patent/DK0720720T3/en
Priority to AU77384/94A priority patent/AU7738494A/en
Priority to AT94928255T priority patent/ATE162616T1/en
Priority to PCT/DE1994/001118 priority patent/WO1995009338A1/en
Priority to DE9490288U priority patent/DE9490288U1/en
Priority to EP94928255A priority patent/EP0720720B1/en
Publication of DE4333164A1 publication Critical patent/DE4333164A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE4333164C2 publication Critical patent/DE4333164C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/32Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/025Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being corrugated, plate-like elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

Die profilierte und evl. in sich noch strukturierte Rippen­ form läßt sich in allen Rippenwärmetauschern und an beripp­ ten Plattenwärmetauschern zur Raumheizung anwenden. Die be­ kannten Rippenformen weisen z. B. in der DE 31 19 628 C2 oder DE 33 45 558 C2 oder DE 36 06 253 C2 jeweils einen hin- und hergewendeten Blechstreifen als Rippe auf, wobei allerdings die nebeneinanderbefindlichen Rippen das Medium so umhüllen, daß ein flacher Kanal entsteht, in dem nur zum Rippenblech hin ein Wärmetransport stattfindet, nicht aber parallel zum Rippenblech. Die Vorzüge eines Rippenwärmetau­ schers sind aber gerade darin zu sehen, daß auf der Luftsei­ te der Wärmeübergang intensiviert wird.The profiled and possibly still structured ribs shape can be used in all finned heat exchangers and on fins Use plate heat exchangers for space heating. The be Known rib shapes have z. B. in DE 31 19 628 C2 or DE 33 45 558 C2 or DE 36 06 253 C2 each have one back and forth sheet metal strips as a rib, where however the side by side ribs the medium so that a flat channel is created, in which only for Ribbed heat transfer takes place, but not parallel to the ribbed sheet. The advantages of a rib heat rope schers can be seen in the fact that on the air heat transfer is intensified.

Bedingt dadurch, daß bei Flüssig-Luft-Wärmetauschern auf der Luftseite medienbe­ dingt nur ein wesentlich geringerer Wärmeübergang möglich ist, sollte die Wärmetauschfläche auf der Luftseite (Wärme­ tauschrippen) so gestaltet werden, daß auf engem Raum eine möglichst große Wärmetauschfläche untergebracht wird, die im günstigsten Fall gleichzeitig in sich strukturiert sein sollte, um die Wärmeübergangszahl auf der Luftseite zu erhö­ hen. Dieses Ziel läßt sich mit einem profilierten Blech er­ zeugen, bei dessen Profilform nicht wie bisher parallele Rippen entstehen, sondern mit einer rechteckähnlichen Pro­ filstruktur durch das Hin- und Herwenden und Übereinander­ liegen eine schachbrettähnliche Struktur entsteht. Dabei kann zusätzlich das Profil in sich derart strukturiert sein, daß quer zur Strömungsrichtung gesehen die Kanalwandung ge­ wellt oder andersartig strukturiert ist, so daß Turbulenzen oder eine Spiralströmung entstehen.Due to the fact that in the case of liquid-air heat exchangers on the air side  only a significantly lower heat transfer is possible the heat exchange surface should be on the air side (heat swap ribs) are designed so that a The largest possible heat exchange surface is housed in the best case at the same time be structured in itself should to increase the heat transfer coefficient on the air side hen. This goal can be achieved with a profiled sheet witness, with its profile shape not parallel as before Ribs emerge, but with a rectangle-like pro fil structure by turning back and forth and on top of each other a checkerboard-like structure is created. Here the profile can also be structured in such a way that seen across the flow direction, the channel wall ge is corrugated or otherwise structured, so that turbulence or a spiral flow.

In DE 30 17 082 A1 wird ein Wärmetauscher mit gewellten Platten beschrieben, wobei die Wellung allerdings nur vom Wellenscheitel zur Wellensohle orientiert ist, d. h. nur senkrecht nach unten verläuft und nicht wie erfindungsgemäß, die gesamte Rippen allseitig betrifft.DE 30 17 082 A1 describes a heat exchanger with corrugated Plates described, but the curl only from Wave crest is oriented to the wave bottom, d. H. just runs vertically downwards and not as in accordance with the invention, the entire ribs affects on all sides.

In DD 2 43 088 A1 ist ein Kanalwärmetauscher beschrieben, der eine ähnliche Profilstruktur (Trapezprofil) aufweist, dort aber die Profilbleche die beiden Medien trennen, d. h. einen grundsätzlich anderen Wärmetauscher ergibt, als er erfin­ dungsgemäß (Rippenwärmetauscher) mit Deckblechen versehen, dargestellt ist.DD 2 43 088 A1 describes a duct heat exchanger which has a similar profile structure (trapezoidal profile) there but the profile sheets separate the two media, d. H. one basically results in a different heat exchanger than the one he invented according to (fin heat exchanger) provided with cover plates, is shown.

Das rechteckähnliche Profil kann bestehen aus:The rectangular profile can consist of:

  • - Rechtecken (Fig. 1) - Rectangles ( Fig. 1)
  • - Trapezformen (Fig. 2), die teilweise ineinanderrut­ schen können- Trapezoidal shapes ( Fig. 2), which can partially slip into each other
  • - überhöhter Trapezkegeln (Fig. 3) dessen Winkel spitz­ winklig sind.- excessive trapezoidal cone ( Fig. 3) whose angles are acute angular.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Rippenprofilierung wird die am Wärmetausch aktiv beteiligte Rippenfläche um ca. 60% erhöht. Damit kann bei gleichen äußeren Abmessungen eines Rippenwär­ metauschers die Wärmetauschfläche und damit die Kompaktheit und Wärmetauschleistung wesentlich erhöht werden, oder bei Beinhaltung einer geforderten Wärmetauschfläche wird der ge­ samte Rippenwärmetauscher in seinen äußeren Abmaßen wesent­ lich kleiner.Due to the rib profiling according to the invention Heat exchange actively involved fin area increased by approx. 60%. So that with the same external dimensions of a rib heat metauschers the heat exchange surface and thus the compactness and heat exchange performance can be increased significantly, or at Inclusion of a required heat exchange surface is the ge entire finned heat exchanger essential in its outer dimensions much smaller.

In Fig. 4 ist ein Anwendungsbeispiel für einen Kreuzstrom- Wärmetauscher dargestellt.In FIG. 4, an application example is shown for a cross-flow heat exchanger.

Claims (9)

1. Rippenwärmetauscher für zwei Fluide mit getrennten be­ nachbarten Strömungsführungen der Fluide, wobei die Strömungsführung zumindest eines Fluids mit Rippen pro­ filiert ist, deren Profilkanten parallel zur Durch­ strömrichtung des Fluids verlaufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Rippe in ihrem Verlauf zwischen den seitlichen Endplatten des Rippenwärmetauschers in sich mäanderför­ mig strukturiert ist.1. finned heat exchanger for two fluids with separate be adjacent flow guides of the fluids, the flow guide of at least one fluid with ribs pro filiert, the profile edges of which run parallel to the flow direction of the fluid, characterized in that a rib in its course between the side end plates of the Finned heat exchanger is structured in a meandering shape. 2. Rippenwärmetauscher nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß die Innenwinkel Θ der vom mäanderförmigen Profil ausgebildeten offenen Trapeze kleiner als 90° sind.2. Finned heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized records that the inner angle Θ of the meandering Profile trained open trapezoids smaller than 90 ° are. 3. Wärmetauscher nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Innenwinkel Θ der vom mäanderförmigen Profil gebildeten offenen Trapeze größer als oder gleich 90° sind.3. Heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner angle Θ of the meandering profile formed open trapezoids greater than or equal to 90 ° are. 4. Rippenwärmetauscher nach einem der vorhergehenden An­ sprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die die Kanten des mäanderförmigen Profils abgerundet sind.4. Finned heat exchanger according to one of the preceding An sayings, characterized in that the edges of the meandering profile are rounded. 5. Rippenwärmetauscher nach einem der vorhergehenden An­ sprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß quer zur Strö­ mungsrichtung die Rippenwandung derart gewellt, seit­ lich versetzt oder andersartig strukturiert ist, daß Turbulenzen oder Spiralströmungen entstehen.5. Finned heat exchanger according to one of the preceding An sayings, characterized in that across the stream  direction of the rib wall corrugated since Lich offset or structured in another way that Turbulence or spiral flows arise. 6. Rippenwärmetauscher nach einem der vorhergehenden An­ sprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß alle Rippen aus einem einzigen fortlaufenden Streifen ausgebildet sind.6. Finned heat exchanger according to one of the preceding An sayings, characterized in that all the ribs are formed in a single continuous strip. 7. Rippenwärmetauscher nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß durch Hin- und Herwenden und somit beim Übereinanderlegen des profilierten Streifens eine schachbrettähnliche Struktur entsteht.7. finned heat exchanger according to claim 6, characterized records that by back and forth and thus at Overlay the profiled strip one Checkerboard-like structure is created. 8. Rippenwärmetauscher nach einem der vorhergehenden An­ sprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß benachbarte Strö­ mungsführungen durch eine gemeinsame Wand ausgebildet sind.8. Finned heat exchanger according to one of the preceding An sayings, characterized in that neighboring currents guidance through a common wall are. 9. Rippenwärmetauscher nach einem der vorhergehenden An­ sprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Fluide im Kreuzstrom durch benachbarte Strömungsführungen leitbar sind.9. Finned heat exchanger according to one of the preceding An sayings, characterized in that the two fluids in cross flow through adjacent flow guides are conductive.
DE19934333164 1993-09-27 1993-09-27 Finned heat exchanger with profiled fin shape Expired - Fee Related DE4333164C2 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19934333164 DE4333164C2 (en) 1993-09-27 1993-09-27 Finned heat exchanger with profiled fin shape
AU77384/94A AU7738494A (en) 1993-09-27 1994-09-27 Channel heat exchanger
AT94928255T ATE162616T1 (en) 1993-09-27 1994-09-27 DUCT HEAT EXCHANGER
PCT/DE1994/001118 WO1995009338A1 (en) 1993-09-27 1994-09-27 Channel heat exchanger
DK94928255T DK0720720T3 (en) 1993-09-27 1994-09-27 Channel Heat Exchanger
DE9490288U DE9490288U1 (en) 1993-09-27 1994-09-27 Duct heat exchanger
EP94928255A EP0720720B1 (en) 1993-09-27 1994-09-27 Channel heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19934333164 DE4333164C2 (en) 1993-09-27 1993-09-27 Finned heat exchanger with profiled fin shape

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4333164A1 DE4333164A1 (en) 1995-03-30
DE4333164C2 true DE4333164C2 (en) 1996-02-29

Family

ID=6498953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19934333164 Expired - Fee Related DE4333164C2 (en) 1993-09-27 1993-09-27 Finned heat exchanger with profiled fin shape

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4333164C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19635552C1 (en) * 1996-09-02 1998-03-12 Slg Pruef Und Zertifizierungs Heat exchanger
DE20118505U1 (en) * 2000-11-01 2002-03-21 Autokühler GmbH & Co. KG, 34369 Hofgeismar Heat exchanger network and heat exchanger produced therewith
EP1256772A3 (en) 2001-05-11 2005-02-09 Behr GmbH & Co. KG Heat exchanger
DE20114850U1 (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-01-16 Behr Gmbh & Co, 70469 Stuttgart Heat-exchange radiator has protruberances on sheets from hollow plate plane facing inwards
DE10213543A1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-12 Hartmut Koenig Heat exchanger for gases, has entire cross section taken up by parallel channels with no gaps in between
DE102010023684A1 (en) * 2010-06-14 2011-12-15 Howatherm-Klimatechnik Gmbh Lamella tube heat exchanger, lamellas provided with deformations, which run in flow direction of heat exchanger fluid and are formed as shafts, where heat exchanger fluid is guided along surface of lamellas
DE102018006453A1 (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 Eberhard Paul Heat exchangers with differently shaped, mutually profiled plates

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2937477A1 (en) * 1979-09-17 1981-04-02 Günter Prof. Dr.-Ing. 7441 Wolfschlugen Schöll Flat partition type heat-exchanger - has meander passages of greater cross=section than current of medium handled
DE3017082A1 (en) * 1980-05-03 1981-11-05 Gea Ahlborn Gmbh & Co Kg, 3203 Sarstedt Extended heat exchanger panel - has webs with corrugated surface and flat crests and troughs on main corrugations
DE3119628C2 (en) * 1981-05-16 1985-07-25 Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co. KG, 7000 Stuttgart Flat tube heat exchanger
DE3345558A1 (en) * 1983-12-16 1985-06-27 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln Air-cooled charge-air cooler
JPS61252495A (en) * 1985-05-01 1986-11-10 Showa Alum Corp Laterally laminated type heat exchanger
DD243088B5 (en) * 1985-11-28 1995-01-26 Eberhard Paul Sewage heat exchanger with variable heat exchange surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4333164A1 (en) 1995-03-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared
D2 Grant after examination
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: PAUL, EBERHARD, DIPL.-ING., 08066 ZWICKAU, DE

8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: PAUL, EBERHARD, DIPL.-ING., 09350 LICHTENSTEIN, DE

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee