DE4327058A1 - Acoustic warning for vehicle without IC engine - is activated during vehicle motion with modulated tones - Google Patents
Acoustic warning for vehicle without IC engine - is activated during vehicle motion with modulated tonesInfo
- Publication number
- DE4327058A1 DE4327058A1 DE4327058A DE4327058A DE4327058A1 DE 4327058 A1 DE4327058 A1 DE 4327058A1 DE 4327058 A DE4327058 A DE 4327058A DE 4327058 A DE4327058 A DE 4327058A DE 4327058 A1 DE4327058 A1 DE 4327058A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- signal
- engine
- activated during
- acoustic warning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J3/00—Acoustic signal devices; Arrangement of such devices on cycles
- B62J3/10—Electrical devices
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine an Fahrzeugen ohne Verbrennungsmo tor montierte akustische Signalvorrichtung.The invention relates to a vehicle without a combustion engine Door-mounted acoustic signal device.
Fahrzeuge mit Verbrennungsmotor können von Verkehrsteilnehmern, darunter insbesondere von Fußgängern, aufgrund ihres Motorenge räusches meist schon aus größerer Entfernung wahrgenommen wer den. Dies erlaubt es den betroffenen Verkehrsteilnehmern, sich rechtzeitig auf das herannahende Motorfahrzeug einzustellen. Fahrzeuge ohne Verbrennungsmotor - darunter insbesondere Fahr räder - haben hingegen die Eigenschaft, sich zwar nahezu laut los, aber dennoch meist mit relativ hoher Geschwindigkeit fort bewegen zu können. Rasch herannahende Fahrräder werden daher von anderen Verkehrsteilnehmern wie z. B. Fußgängern insbeson dere dann nicht rechtzeitig wahrgenommen, wenn sich das Fahrrad von hinten nähert oder wenn der betreffende Fußgänger nur über eine verminderte Sehkraft verfügt. Diese Umstände führen vor allem auf Radwegen, die unmittelbar neben Gehwegen verlaufen, immer wieder zu gefährlichen Situationen - etwa durch einen un vorhergesehenen Schritt eines Fußgängers vom Gehweg auf einen parallel verlaufenden Radweg.Vehicles with internal combustion engines can be used by road users, including pedestrians in particular, due to their narrow engine size noises are usually perceived from a distance the. This allows the affected road users to themselves adjust in time to the approaching motor vehicle. Vehicles without an internal combustion engine - including driving in particular wheels - on the other hand, have the property of being almost noisy going on, but still mostly at a relatively high speed to be able to move. Bicycles are approaching quickly from other road users such as B. pedestrians in particular then not noticed in time when the bike approaching from behind or if the pedestrian in question is just over has reduced eyesight. These circumstances show off especially on bike paths that run right next to sidewalks, again and again to dangerous situations - for example by an un Foreseen step of a pedestrian from the sidewalk onto one parallel bike path.
Nach dem Stand der Technik werden für Fahrzeuge ohne Verbren nungsmotor - insbesondere für Fahrräder - akustische Signalvor richtungen verwendet, die in einer Gefahrensituation vom Fahrer erst eigens betätigt werden müssen. Zu nennen sind hier Klin geln, Hupen o.ä.According to the state of the art for vehicles without burning voltage motor - especially for bicycles - acoustic signal directions used in a dangerous situation by the driver first have to be actuated. Clin geln, horns or similar
Für die Betätigung einer Klingel, Hupe oder eines ähnlichen, erst nach einer gewissen Reaktionszeit eigens zu aktivierenden akustischen Signals, ist es in einer oben geschilderten Situa tion jedoch häufig schon zu spät. So bleibt nicht selten nur die Möglichkeit einer abrupten Lenkbewegung, die sowohl den Fahrer wie auch andere Verkehrsteilnehmer u. U. erheblich ge fährden kann. Unfälle sind oft nicht vermeidbar. For the operation of a bell, horn or similar, only to be activated after a certain reaction time acoustic signal, it is in a situation described above tion is often too late. It is not uncommon to stay that way the possibility of an abrupt steering movement that both the Driver as well as other road users U. significantly ge can endanger. Accidents are often unavoidable.
Da ein Fahrzeuglenker im allg. erst dann Signal gibt, wenn eine Gefahrensituation möglich erscheint, hat ein eigens zu aktivie rendes Signal den zusätzlichen Nachteil, daß Fußgänger oft ge rade durch das Signal erschreckt werden und dadurch "falsch" reagieren. Das Signal kann damit anstelle einer Gefahrenreduk tion gerade das Gegenteil bewirken.Since a vehicle driver generally only gives a signal when one Dangerous situation appears possible, has a specially activated rendes signal the additional disadvantage that pedestrians often ge be scared by the signal and thereby "wrong" react. The signal can be used instead of a hazard reduction the opposite effect.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Umgebung eines in Bewegung befindlichen Fahrzeugs ohne Verbrennungsmotor ständig und ohne Zutun des Fahrers akustisch auf das Fahrzeug aufmerksam zu machen. Dieses Problem wird durch eine Signalvor richtung nach Anspruch 1 in einfacher Weise gelöst: Sofern ein derartiges Fahrzeug - insbesondere ein Fahrrad - durch die Ab gabe eines Dauer- oder Intervalltones ständig und ohne Zutun des Fahrers akustisch auf sich aufmerksam macht, kann es von anderen Verkehrsteilnehmern - wie z. B. Fußgängern - frühzeitig wahrgenommen werden, so daß sich diese rechtzeitig auf das he rannahende Fahrzeug einstellen und sich entsprechend verhalten können.The invention is therefore based on the object, the environment a moving vehicle without an internal combustion engine constantly and acoustically on the vehicle without the driver's intervention to draw attention. This problem is highlighted by a signal Direction according to claim 1 solved in a simple manner: if a such vehicle - especially a bicycle - through the Ab continuous or interval tone continuously and without action the driver's attention acoustically, it can be from other road users - such as B. Pedestrians - early are perceived, so that this affects the he Adjust the approaching vehicle and behave accordingly can.
Eine mechanische Version der Erfindung könnte für Fahrräder beispielsweise durch einen an einer Speiche festgeschraubten Stift realisiert werden, der bei jeder Radumdrehung an eine Glocke schlägt. Die gemäß Anspruch 2 vorgesehene Ein-/Aus schaltvorrichtung könnte in diesem Beispiel durch eine Montage der Glocke realisiert werden, die das Entfernen der Glocke aus der Kreisbahn des Stiftes ermöglicht.A mechanical version of the invention could be for bicycles for example by a screwed to a spoke Pin can be realized with each wheel rotation to one Bell strikes. The on / off provided according to claim 2 Switching device in this example could be an assembly The bell can be realized by removing the bell the circular path of the pin.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4327058A DE4327058A1 (en) | 1993-06-02 | 1993-08-12 | Acoustic warning for vehicle without IC engine - is activated during vehicle motion with modulated tones |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9308243U DE9308243U1 (en) | 1993-06-02 | 1993-06-02 | Acoustic signalling device for vehicles without combustion engines |
DE4327058A DE4327058A1 (en) | 1993-06-02 | 1993-08-12 | Acoustic warning for vehicle without IC engine - is activated during vehicle motion with modulated tones |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4327058A1 true DE4327058A1 (en) | 1994-01-13 |
Family
ID=25928554
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4327058A Withdrawn DE4327058A1 (en) | 1993-06-02 | 1993-08-12 | Acoustic warning for vehicle without IC engine - is activated during vehicle motion with modulated tones |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4327058A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19752339A1 (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-06-02 | Ims Morat Soehne Gmbh | Motor-driven positioning arrangement |
DE19925252A1 (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-07 | Hans Roll | Pedestrian warning device for cyclists and inline skaters, has loudspeaker, sound generator, is attached to cycle or person, and is actuated by pressing knob to produce noise of moving motor cycle |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3473507A (en) * | 1965-12-27 | 1969-10-21 | Tissot Horlogerie | Bell hammer driving device for alarm mechanism |
DE9014320U1 (en) * | 1990-10-16 | 1991-01-03 | LIC Langmatz GmbH, 8100 Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Orientation signaling for the blind |
-
1993
- 1993-08-12 DE DE4327058A patent/DE4327058A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3473507A (en) * | 1965-12-27 | 1969-10-21 | Tissot Horlogerie | Bell hammer driving device for alarm mechanism |
DE9014320U1 (en) * | 1990-10-16 | 1991-01-03 | LIC Langmatz GmbH, 8100 Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Orientation signaling for the blind |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19752339A1 (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-06-02 | Ims Morat Soehne Gmbh | Motor-driven positioning arrangement |
DE19752339C2 (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 2000-05-18 | Ims Morat Soehne Gmbh | Motorized adjustment device |
DE19925252A1 (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-07 | Hans Roll | Pedestrian warning device for cyclists and inline skaters, has loudspeaker, sound generator, is attached to cycle or person, and is actuated by pressing knob to produce noise of moving motor cycle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OAV | Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1 | ||
OR8 | Request for search as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared | ||
8105 | Search report available | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |