DE4210486C1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE4210486C1 DE4210486C1 DE4210486A DE4210486A DE4210486C1 DE 4210486 C1 DE4210486 C1 DE 4210486C1 DE 4210486 A DE4210486 A DE 4210486A DE 4210486 A DE4210486 A DE 4210486A DE 4210486 C1 DE4210486 C1 DE 4210486C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- etching
- track
- takes place
- particle
- selectivity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P50/00—Etching of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
- H10P50/20—Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching
- H10P50/28—Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching of insulating materials
- H10P50/286—Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching of insulating materials of organic materials
- H10P50/287—Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching of insulating materials of organic materials by chemical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
- B01D67/0032—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by elimination of segments of the precursor, e.g. nucleation-track membranes, lithography or laser methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/081—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing particle radiation or gamma-radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/16—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. infrared heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C71/00—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
- B29C71/04—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. for curing or vulcanising preformed articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/26—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a solid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. leaching out
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F4/00—Processes for removing metallic material from surfaces, not provided for in group C23F1/00 or C23F3/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/039—Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P76/00—Manufacture or treatment of masks on semiconductor bodies, e.g. by lithography or photolithography
- H10P76/20—Manufacture or treatment of masks on semiconductor bodies, e.g. by lithography or photolithography of masks comprising organic materials
- H10P76/204—Manufacture or treatment of masks on semiconductor bodies, e.g. by lithography or photolithography of masks comprising organic materials of organic photoresist masks
- H10P76/2049—Ion beam lithography processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
- B29C35/0866—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using particle radiation
- B29C2035/0872—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using particle radiation using ion-radiation, e.g. alpha-rays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2079/00—Use of polymers having nitrogen, with or without oxygen or carbon only, in the main chain, not provided for in groups B29K2061/00 - B29K2077/00, as moulding material
- B29K2079/08—PI, i.e. polyimides or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/046—Elimination of a polymeric phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
- C08J2379/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08J2379/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Weting (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4210486A DE4210486C1 (https=) | 1992-03-31 | 1992-03-31 | |
| DE59300764T DE59300764D1 (de) | 1992-03-31 | 1993-03-03 | Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Mikrostrukturen. |
| EP93103431A EP0563605B1 (de) | 1992-03-31 | 1993-03-03 | Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Mikrostrukturen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4210486A DE4210486C1 (https=) | 1992-03-31 | 1992-03-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4210486C1 true DE4210486C1 (https=) | 1993-05-06 |
Family
ID=6455483
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4210486A Expired - Fee Related DE4210486C1 (https=) | 1992-03-31 | 1992-03-31 | |
| DE59300764T Expired - Fee Related DE59300764D1 (de) | 1992-03-31 | 1993-03-03 | Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Mikrostrukturen. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE59300764T Expired - Fee Related DE59300764D1 (de) | 1992-03-31 | 1993-03-03 | Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Mikrostrukturen. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0563605B1 (https=) |
| DE (2) | DE4210486C1 (https=) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1338329A1 (de) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-08-27 | Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung mbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nanostrukturen in Membranen und asymmetrische Membran |
| US6908552B2 (en) | 2002-02-26 | 2005-06-21 | Gesellschaft Fuer Schwerionenforschung Mbh | Method of producing nanostructures in membrances, and asymmetrical membrane |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10058822A1 (de) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-06-20 | Danziger Manfred | Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Trägerfolien durch Bestrahlen mit Schwerionen |
| DE10234614B3 (de) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-03-04 | Fractal Ag | Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Trägermaterial durch Schwerionenbestrahlung und nachfolgenden Ätzprozess |
| DE102012011274A1 (de) | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-13 | BLüCHER GMBH | Funktionelles Schutzmaterial, insbesondere für die Verwendung in einer Schutzbekleidung |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3816078A1 (de) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-11-23 | Brandt Reinhard | Verfahren zur herstellung hitzebestaendiger und chemikalienresistenter feinstporiger mikrosiebe (lichgroessen d > 10 nano-m) aus der polyimid-folie "kapton" (handelsname von du pont) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1357143A (fr) * | 1962-02-28 | 1964-04-03 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Nouveau produit et procédés de fabrication de pièces perforées |
| GB1271423A (en) * | 1968-06-27 | 1972-04-19 | Gen Electric | Improvements relating to the manufacture of sheets having holes therein by an etching process |
| US3852134A (en) * | 1969-05-05 | 1974-12-03 | Gen Electric | Method for forming selectively perforate bodies |
| US3713921A (en) * | 1971-04-01 | 1973-01-30 | Gen Electric | Geometry control of etched nuclear particle tracks |
| DE2140579A1 (de) * | 1971-08-13 | 1973-02-22 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren zum aufzeichnen von informationen entlang einer spiralfoermig verlaufenden spur eines informationstraegers |
| DE2541624C2 (de) * | 1975-09-18 | 1982-09-16 | Ibm Deutschland Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Wässrige Ätzlösung und Verfahren zum Ätzen von Polymerfilmen oder Folien auf Polyimidbasis |
| US4648950A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1987-03-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | CR-39 track etching and blow-up method |
| EP0331090A3 (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1991-03-13 | Hoya Corporation | Process for producing contact lens |
| DE3855498D1 (de) * | 1988-10-19 | 1996-10-02 | Khodai Joopary Arastoo | Membrantrennverfahren für Gase, Isotope und Flüssigkeiten |
-
1992
- 1992-03-31 DE DE4210486A patent/DE4210486C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-03-03 DE DE59300764T patent/DE59300764D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-03 EP EP93103431A patent/EP0563605B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3816078A1 (de) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-11-23 | Brandt Reinhard | Verfahren zur herstellung hitzebestaendiger und chemikalienresistenter feinstporiger mikrosiebe (lichgroessen d > 10 nano-m) aus der polyimid-folie "kapton" (handelsname von du pont) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1338329A1 (de) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-08-27 | Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung mbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nanostrukturen in Membranen und asymmetrische Membran |
| DE10208023A1 (de) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-09-11 | Schwerionenforsch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nanostrukturen in Membranen und asymmetrische Membran |
| US6908552B2 (en) | 2002-02-26 | 2005-06-21 | Gesellschaft Fuer Schwerionenforschung Mbh | Method of producing nanostructures in membrances, and asymmetrical membrane |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0563605A1 (de) | 1993-10-06 |
| DE59300764D1 (de) | 1995-11-23 |
| EP0563605B1 (de) | 1995-10-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8100 | Publication of patent without earlier publication of application | ||
| D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |