DE4108562A1 - Wood concrete floor screed-forming mixt. - contains hydraulic binder, wood flakes, rigid foam and ceramic chips - Google Patents

Wood concrete floor screed-forming mixt. - contains hydraulic binder, wood flakes, rigid foam and ceramic chips

Info

Publication number
DE4108562A1
DE4108562A1 DE19914108562 DE4108562A DE4108562A1 DE 4108562 A1 DE4108562 A1 DE 4108562A1 DE 19914108562 DE19914108562 DE 19914108562 DE 4108562 A DE4108562 A DE 4108562A DE 4108562 A1 DE4108562 A1 DE 4108562A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wood
mixt
rigid foam
flakes
ceramic chips
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19914108562
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE4108562C2 (en
Inventor
Robert Stark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of DE4108562A1 publication Critical patent/DE4108562A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE4108562C2 publication Critical patent/DE4108562C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/12Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/60Flooring materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

A mixt. for prodn. of wood concrete screeds consists of a hydraulic binder and an aggregate mix of dedusted and impregnated wood flakes of pref. 4-8 mm. size, rigid foam material (e.g. styropor) in granulate or flake form, .and ceramic chips (pref. of brick, gas concrete, perlite, pumice, expanded clay or slag). ADVANTAGE - The mixt. exhibits reduced tendency for bubble and crack formation and has high wear resistance.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Estrichmischung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a screed mixture according to the preamble of claim 1.

Holzbetonestriche aus Holzspänen, gebunden mit diversen chemischen Mitteln, sind bekannt. Solche Estriche bilden häufig Blasen und weisen auch Risse auf. Die Widerstandsfähigkeit gegen Abrieb ist gering.Wood-concrete screeds made from wood chips, bound with various chemical agents, are known. Such screeds often form bubbles and also show cracks. The Resistance to abrasion is low.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen verbesserten Estrich zu schaffen, der gegenüber bekannten Estrichen in wesentlich geringerem Ausmaß zu Blasen- und Rißbildung neigt und eine erhöhte Widerstandsfähigkeit gegen Abrieb besitzt.The invention has for its object to provide an improved screed of bubbles to a much lesser extent than known screeds and tends to crack and has increased abrasion resistance.

Zur Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe dienen erfindungsgemäß die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. Die Ansprüche 2 und 3 betreffen bevorzugte Weiterbildungen der erfindungsgemäßen Mischung.According to the invention, the characteristic ones serve to solve the stated problem Features of claim 1. Claims 2 and 3 relate to preferred further developments the mixture according to the invention.

Das erfindungsgemäße Produkt ist eine Estrichmischung, die nur eines üblichen, hydraulischen Bindemittels, wie etwa Zement oder Gips, bedarf.The product according to the invention is a screed mixture which only hydraulic binders, such as cement or gypsum, is required.

Die Estrichmischung besteht aus Holzflocken mit einer Flockengröße von bevorzugt 4 bis 8 mm, wobei es wesentlich ist, daß die Holzflocken entstaubt sind, um eine gute Bindung im fertigen Estrich zu erreichen. Weiter werden die Holzflocken gegen Feuchtigkeitsaufnahme imprägniert. Die Flocken werden mit Hartschaumstoff- Granulat oder -Flocken, z. B. Styropor, und Keramiksplittern (Mineralsplittern) in ausgewogener Dosierung vermengt, wobei es auf das Mengenverhältnis der einzelnen Bestandteile zueinander ankommt. Die Zuschlagmischung besteht aus zwei Raumteilen der vorgenannten Holzflocken, ein bis ein/einhalb Raumteile Hartschaumstoff- Granulat mit 3 bis 6 mm Korngröße sowie 1/6 bis 1/3 Raumteile Keramiksplitter einer Korngröße von 0 bis 5 mm. Diese Mischung gibt nach Zugabe des hydraulischen Bindemittels eine schaufelgerechte, streichfähige Masse, die ohne maschinelle Verdichtung, nach dem Trocknen, den gewünschten fußwarmen Estrich ergibt. Der Härtegrad des Estrichs ist außerdem durch Wahl der Menge der Keramikanteile regelbar. Die sorgfältige Entstaubung der Holzflocken ist notwendig, da es sonst bei nichtmaschineller Verdichtung zu unerwünschten Nestbildungen kommen würde. Die verarbeitungsmäßig günstigen Kleinteile in der Estrichmasse werden durch Beigabe der Keramiksplitter erreicht. Als Keramiksplitter werden vorzugsweise Ziegelsplitt, Gas-Beton-Grieß, Perlite, Bimsstein-Grieß, Schlacken-Granulat, Blähton u. ä. eingesetzt. All diese Materialien sowie auch die Holzflocken sind umweltfreundliche Produkte, die aus Recycling-Prozessen stammen.The screed mix consists of wooden flakes with a preferred flake size 4 to 8 mm, it being essential that the wood flakes are dedusted to to achieve a good bond in the finished screed. The wooden flakes continue impregnated against moisture absorption. The flakes are made with rigid foam Granules or flakes, e.g. B. Styrofoam, and ceramic chips (mineral chips) in balanced dosage blended, depending on the quantitative ratio of each Components come together. The aggregate mix consists of two room parts the aforementioned wood flakes, one to one and a half room parts rigid foam Granules with a grain size of 3 to 6 mm and 1/6 to 1/3 ceramic fragments one Grain size from 0 to 5 mm. This mixture gives after adding the hydraulic Binder is a scoop-compatible, spreadable mass that does not require mechanical compaction,  after drying, the desired warm floor screed results. The degree of hardness the screed can also be regulated by selecting the amount of ceramic content. Careful dedusting of the wood flakes is necessary, as it is otherwise with non-machine Densification would lead to undesirable nesting. The processing Favorable small parts in the screed mass are added by the Ceramic splinter reached. Bricks, gas-concrete semolina, Perlite, pumice stone semolina, slag granules, expanded clay and the like. Ä. used. All of these materials, as well as the wood flakes, are environmentally friendly products, that come from recycling processes.

Claims (3)

1. Mischung zur Herstellung eines Holzbetonestrichs unter Verwendung von zerkleinertem Holz und Bindemittel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mischung aus einem hydraulischen Bindemittel und einer Zuschlagmischung aus entstaubten und imprägnierten Holzflocken mit einer Flockengröße von bevorzugt 4 bis 8 mm, weiter Hartschaumstoff in Granulat- oder Flockenform, wie etwa Styropor, sowie Keramiksplittern besteht.1. Mixture for producing a wood-concrete screed using crushed wood and binder, characterized in that the mixture of a hydraulic binder and an aggregate mixture of dedusted and impregnated wood flakes with a flake size of preferably 4 to 8 mm, further rigid foam in granulate or flake form , such as styrofoam, as well as ceramic chips. 2. Mischung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zuschlagmischung aus zwei Raumteilen Holzflocken, 1 bis 1,5 Raumteilen Hartschaumstoff in Granulatform von einer Korngröße zwischen 3 und 6 mm und 1/6 bis 1/3 Raumteilen Keramiksplitter einer Korngröße von 0 bis 5 mm besteht.2. Mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that the aggregate mixture from two room parts of wood flakes, 1 to 1.5 room parts of rigid foam in Granulate shape with a grain size between 3 and 6 mm and 1/6 to 1/3 room parts Ceramic chips with a grain size of 0 to 5 mm. 3. Mischung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Keramiksplitter Splitter von Ziegeln, Gasbeton, Perlite, Bimsstein, Blähton, Schlacke sind.3. Mixture according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the ceramic splinters Splinters of bricks, gas concrete, perlite, pumice, expanded clay, slag are.
DE19914108562 1990-03-16 1991-03-15 Mix to make a wood-concrete screed Expired - Fee Related DE4108562C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0062790A AT394999B (en) 1990-03-16 1990-03-16 WOOD-CONCRETE SCREED

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4108562A1 true DE4108562A1 (en) 1991-09-19
DE4108562C2 DE4108562C2 (en) 1994-06-01

Family

ID=3495604

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19914108562 Expired - Fee Related DE4108562C2 (en) 1990-03-16 1991-03-15 Mix to make a wood-concrete screed

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AT (1) AT394999B (en)
DE (1) DE4108562C2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997008406A1 (en) * 1995-08-25 1997-03-06 Plaza Developments Ltd. Building material mixture
DE19633874A1 (en) * 1996-08-13 1998-02-19 Joerg Kschiwan Hydraulic setting insulating building material

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT400433B (en) * 1994-07-01 1995-12-27 Stark Robert MIXTURE FOR PRODUCING A WOOD-CONCRETE SCREED
AU3253397A (en) * 1997-06-03 1998-12-21 Christian Strandgaard A settable mixture and a method of manufacturing a sound insulating floor construction
DE29809236U1 (en) * 1998-05-26 1999-10-07 Blank Holding Gmbh & Co Beteil Building material mix

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1169357B (en) * 1962-08-27 1964-04-30 Hildegard Gerlach Geb Reinhard Process for the production of screed and / or slab mass from brick core and sawdust with cement binding
DE3722016A1 (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-03-24 Markus Ing Stracke Elastic lightweight thermal insulating material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1169357B (en) * 1962-08-27 1964-04-30 Hildegard Gerlach Geb Reinhard Process for the production of screed and / or slab mass from brick core and sawdust with cement binding
DE3722016A1 (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-03-24 Markus Ing Stracke Elastic lightweight thermal insulating material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997008406A1 (en) * 1995-08-25 1997-03-06 Plaza Developments Ltd. Building material mixture
DE19633874A1 (en) * 1996-08-13 1998-02-19 Joerg Kschiwan Hydraulic setting insulating building material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA62790A (en) 1991-12-15
AT394999B (en) 1992-08-10
DE4108562C2 (en) 1994-06-01

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D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee