DE4011844A1 - Filling and emptying hollow spaces in bodies - involves the variation of permeability to heat and other energy and radiation types - Google Patents

Filling and emptying hollow spaces in bodies - involves the variation of permeability to heat and other energy and radiation types

Info

Publication number
DE4011844A1
DE4011844A1 DE4011844A DE4011844A DE4011844A1 DE 4011844 A1 DE4011844 A1 DE 4011844A1 DE 4011844 A DE4011844 A DE 4011844A DE 4011844 A DE4011844 A DE 4011844A DE 4011844 A1 DE4011844 A1 DE 4011844A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
filling
bodies
heat
emptying
energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE4011844A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Des Erfinders Auf Nennung Verzicht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DONAT JOHANNES 2050 HAMBURG DE
Original Assignee
DONAT JOHANNES 2050 HAMBURG DE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DONAT JOHANNES 2050 HAMBURG DE filed Critical DONAT JOHANNES 2050 HAMBURG DE
Priority to DE4011844A priority Critical patent/DE4011844A1/en
Publication of DE4011844A1 publication Critical patent/DE4011844A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/80—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for controlling collection or absorption of solar radiation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/12—Fluid-filled or evacuated lenses
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/005—Diaphragms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The bodies are so formed that its corresp. hollow spaces are filled with a medium (1) which varies the through passage of an energy from i.e. reduces their size, polarises, spectrally displaces, or divides them. The filler medium can be changed, alter altered or variously pigmented, (4) thus varying the permeability of the body according to the corresp. energy form. The number of pigments used, their colour and/or their structure can be so adjusted that the body permeability is varied. The pigmentation and/or the filler medium itself (1) can be so selected that heat in the bodies is absorbed and moved away for discharge into the atmosphere. USE - In rooms and buildings, to absorb and conduct away heat from premises which it is required to cool, or to emit heat in premises which require heating.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Füllen und Entleeren von Körpern mit dem Ziel, ihre Durchlässigkeit mit dem Füllmedium in nutzbringender Weise zu verändern, insbesondere bei lichtdurchlässigen Körpern wie Doppel- oder Mehrfachscheiben, um eine optische Trennung von Außen- und Innenseite (Vorhang) oder den Transport von Wärme (Wärmeaufnahme aus Sonnenlicht oder Räumen, die gekühlt werden sollen) oder Wärmeabgabe (in Räumen, die geheizt werden sollen) zu begünstigen.The invention relates to a method for filling and emptying of bodies with the aim of permeability with the To change the filling medium in a useful way, in particular for translucent bodies such as double or Multiple panes to separate the exterior and exterior Inside (curtain) or the transport of heat (Heat absorption from sunlight or rooms that are cooled ) or heat emission (in rooms that are to be heated) to favor.

Es wird sehr viel mit lichtdurchlässigen Baustoffen, insbesondere Glas, gebaut, und danach unternimmt man alle möglichen Schritte, um mit Jalousien, Vorhängen, Rolläden und vielen anderen Vorrichtungen Licht, Wärme und Sicht zu verändern oder zu stoppen.There is a lot of translucent building materials, especially glass, built, and then you do everything possible steps to with blinds, curtains, shutters and many other devices too light, warmth and visibility too change or stop.

Die meisten dieser Vorrichtungen haben den Nachteil, daß sie vor oder hinter den lichtdurchlässigen Körpern (Fenstern, Wänden) angeordnet sind und nur in Ausnahmefällen zur Wärmegewinnung oder/und Heizung verwendet werden können.Most of these devices have the disadvantage that they in front of or behind the translucent bodies (windows, Walls) are arranged and only in exceptional cases Heat recovery and / or heating can be used.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit der in den Patentansprüchen beschriebenen Verfahren erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß das Füllmedium sowohl in der Lage ist, eine optische Trennung herbeizuführen als auch den Wärmetransport zu übernehmen. Die Regelung wird durch unterschiedliche Medien oder ihre Pigmentierung bzw. die partielle Füllung der entsprechenden Flächen erreicht.This task is with that in the claims described method according to the invention solved in that the Filling medium is both capable of optical separation bring about as well as take over the heat transport. The Regulation is through different media or theirs Pigmentation or the partial filling of the corresponding Areas reached.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielbaren Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß man mit den Flächen, die man bisher im wesentlichen nur zum Durchlassen von Licht oder zum Durchsehen verwendet hat, Energie gewinnen kann und aufwendige Vorrichtungen wie Rolläden, Jalousien und extreme Lüftung (wegen zuviel Wärme) nicht mehr benötigt. The advantages that can be achieved with the invention exist especially in that with the surfaces that have been used in the past essential only to let light through or to look through has used, can gain energy and consuming Devices such as shutters, blinds and extreme ventilation (because of too much heat) no longer needed.  

Hier einige Anwendungsbeispiele:Here are some application examples:

  • 1. Die einfachste Form ist die optische Trennung bzw. die Regelung des Lichteinfalls, wodurch Vorhänge, Jalousien, Rolläden usw. überflüssig werden (s. Skizze A). Der durchsichtige Körper (1, z. B. ein Fenster) wird mit einem entsprechenden Medium gefüllt und damit undurchsichtig.1. The simplest form is the optical separation or the regulation of the incidence of light, whereby curtains, blinds, roller shutters etc. are superfluous (see sketch A). The transparent body ( 1 , e.g. a window) is filled with an appropriate medium and is therefore opaque.
  • 2. Ein aus durchsichtigem Material gebautes Gebäude, z. B. ein Bahnhof (s. Skizze B) wird mit der Anlage ausgerüstet und die Innentemperatur und -beleuchtung über eine partielle Füllung so gesteuert, daß keine übermäßige Lüftung notwendig ist. Die dabei gewonnene Wärme wird dazu benutzt, um den Bahnhof nachts zu beheizen.2. A building made of transparent material, e.g. B. a The station (see sketch B) will be equipped with the system and the internal temperature and lighting via a partial Filling controlled so that no excessive ventilation is necessary is. The heat gained is used to the Heating station at night.
  • 3. Treibhäuser werden schon bei relativ niedrigen Außen­ temperaturen tagsüber stark belüftet, mit höher steigender Sonne sogar mit weißer Farbe bespritzt, um die übermäßige Wärme in Grenzen zu halten. Mit der hier aufgezeigten Vor­ richtung könnte die Temperatur in diesen Treibhäusern bei gleichzeitiger enormer Energiegewinnung geregelt und die gewonnene Energie zur nächtlichen Beheizung genutzt werden.3. Greenhouses are already in relatively low outside Temperatures strongly ventilated during the day, with increasing Sun even splattered with white paint to the excessive To keep heat within limits. With the shown here direction could be the temperature in these greenhouses simultaneous enormous energy production regulated and the energy obtained can be used for night heating.
  • 4. Schallschluckwände aus lichtdurchlässigem Material, die leer zum Aufstellungort gebracht, erst dort mit einem Medium zur Verstärkung des akustischen Schutzes und z. B. (bei Südlage) zur Gewinnung Wärme aus der Sonne gefüllt werden.4. Sound absorbing walls made of translucent material that are empty brought to the installation site, only there with a medium to reinforce acoustic protection and z. B. (at South facing) to be filled with heat from the sun.

Zeichnung A = Prinzipskizze der Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1 bis 7Drawing A = schematic diagram of the device according to claims 1 to 7

Es bedeuten:It means:

1 Füllmedium
2 Pumpe
3 Regelorgan
4 Pigmentiervorrichtung
5 Überlauf
6 Rücklauf
7 Behälter für Füllmedium 1 filling medium
2 pump
3 regulatory body
4 pigmentation device
5 overflow
6 return
7 containers for filling medium

Abbildung B = aus lichtdurchlässigem Material gebautes Gebäude (z. B. ein Bahnhof).Illustration B = made of translucent material built building (e.g. a train station).

Es bedeuten:It means:

1 Partielle Füllung der Fläche zur Steuerung des Lichtes und der Temperatur auf der Innenseite
2 Füll- und Pigmentiervorrichtung 1 Partial filling of the surface to control the light and the temperature on the inside
2 filling and pigmentation device

Claims (7)

1. Verfahren zur Veränderung des Durchgangs von Energieformen durch Körper, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Körper so gestaltet sind, daß man mit einer Vorrichtung entsprechend dem Zweck angeordnete Hohlräume mit einem Medium füllt, daß den Durchgang der Energieform verändert (verkleinert, polarisiert, spektral verschiebt, teilt usw.).1. A method for changing the passage of energy forms by the body, characterized in that the bodies are designed to be filled with a device according to the purpose of arranged cavities with a medium that changes the passage of the form of energy (reduced polarized spectral shifts , shares, etc.). 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung zum Füllen und Entleeren von Hohlräumen in Körpern, das Füllmedium wechselt, in seiner Art verändert oder unterschiedlich pigmentiert und somit die Durchlässigkeit des Körpers in bezug auf eine entsprechende Energieform verändert.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the device for filling and Emptying voids in bodies, the filling medium changes to of its kind changed or pigmented differently and hence the permeability of the body to one corresponding form of energy changed. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung zum Füllen und Entleeren von Hohlräumen den Anteil des Pigments, seine Farbe und/oder die Struktur so anpaßt, daß die Durch­ lässigkeit des Körpers verändern wird.3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the device for filling and Emptying voids the portion of the pigment, its Color and / or structure so that the through the carelessness of the body will change. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung zum Füllen und Entleeren von Hohlräumen in Körpern das Füllmedium und/oder die Pigmentierung so gewählt werden, daß die Wärme aufgenommen und abtransportiert wird.4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the device for filling and Emptying voids in bodies the filling medium and / or the pigmentation are selected so that the heat is absorbed and transported away. 5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung zum Füllen und Entleeren von Körpern das Füllmedium so einstellt, daß es Wärme transportiert und über den Körper an die Umgebung abgibt. 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the device for filling and Emptying bodies sets the filling medium so that it Heat is transported through the body to the environment delivers.   6. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung zur Füllung und Entleerung von Hohlräumen in Körpern, unterschiedliche Medien in zwei oder mehreren Schichten die Wirkung nach Anspruch 1-5 verstärken.6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the device for filling and Emptying cavities in bodies, different Media in two or more layers after the effect Reinforce claims 1-5. 7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung zur Füllung und Entleerung von Hohlräumen in Körpern, die Hohlkörper ohne Füllung an ihren Standort gebracht und erst dann ihrem endgültigen Zweck entsprechend gefüllt werden.7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the device for filling and Emptying cavities in bodies, the hollow bodies are brought to their location without filling and only then filled according to their ultimate purpose will.
DE4011844A 1990-04-12 1990-04-12 Filling and emptying hollow spaces in bodies - involves the variation of permeability to heat and other energy and radiation types Withdrawn DE4011844A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4011844A DE4011844A1 (en) 1990-04-12 1990-04-12 Filling and emptying hollow spaces in bodies - involves the variation of permeability to heat and other energy and radiation types

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4011844A DE4011844A1 (en) 1990-04-12 1990-04-12 Filling and emptying hollow spaces in bodies - involves the variation of permeability to heat and other energy and radiation types

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4011844A1 true DE4011844A1 (en) 1991-10-17

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ID=6404276

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4011844A Withdrawn DE4011844A1 (en) 1990-04-12 1990-04-12 Filling and emptying hollow spaces in bodies - involves the variation of permeability to heat and other energy and radiation types

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4011844A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19514952A1 (en) * 1994-05-17 1995-11-23 Meyer Fa Rud Otto Method for changing the function of a building envelope or one or more components of the building envelope
DE19529737C1 (en) * 1995-04-10 1996-12-05 Paolo Wolters Room window with variable screening and room lighting
DE4423900A1 (en) * 1994-07-08 1997-04-10 Hubert K Block Building element to supply light and air to central area of building
EP1889246A1 (en) * 2005-02-12 2008-02-20 Jae-Sik Kim Multi function signs
WO2009149531A2 (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-12-17 Ricardo Kimus Belluomini Variable light and colour intensity

Citations (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1264374A (en) * 1916-07-14 1918-04-30 Luis De Florez Optical instrument.
DE1710678U (en) * 1954-01-27 1955-11-10 Crede & Co Geb CLEAR LENS.
US3107052A (en) * 1959-05-08 1963-10-15 Joel F Garrison Radiation collectors
GB1123808A (en) * 1964-12-28 1968-08-14 Bodenseewerk Perkin Elmer Co Liquid sample cell for polarimeters
US3424515A (en) * 1965-08-23 1969-01-28 George Risk Ind Inc Window construction having continuously variable transverse light transmission
DE1509678A1 (en) * 1965-05-28 1969-02-27 Menzel Heinrich Shielding device, e.g. for greenhouses
FR2065481A1 (en) * 1969-10-23 1971-07-30 Sperry Rand Corp
DE2601170A1 (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-07-28 Hoechst Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE CONVERSION OF SOLAR ENERGY INTO USED HEAT
US4093352A (en) * 1977-03-17 1978-06-06 Pisar Robert J Window adapted to be flooded with liquid
DE2736137A1 (en) * 1977-08-11 1979-05-03 Peter Ing Grad Schmeisser Solar radiation heat collecting window - forms part of heat pump system and uses several coated, high-grade glass panes
US4260225A (en) * 1979-06-18 1981-04-07 The Dow Chemical Company Energy saving radiant insulative device
DE2942518A1 (en) * 1979-10-20 1981-05-14 Innovent AG, Zürich Multi-layered wall panel with controlled heat conduction - is coupled to microprocessor controlled heat transfer fluid circulation circuit to maintain desired room temp.
DE3037205A1 (en) * 1980-10-02 1982-04-29 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR OPTICAL OR IR WINDOW
US4337998A (en) * 1980-04-15 1982-07-06 Hughes Aircraft Company Variable transmittance window
DE3141721A1 (en) * 1981-10-21 1983-04-28 Heidenheimer Wärmevertriebs-GmbH, 7920 Heidenheim Device for selectively changing the penetration of sun or light and heat rays through windows and/or for changing the heat insulation of windows
DD204383A1 (en) * 1981-11-23 1983-11-30 Herbert Scheel ADJUSTABLE BUILDING ROOF FROM LIGHTING CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS
DD208237A1 (en) * 1981-12-21 1984-03-28 Georg Baars ARRANGEMENT FOR ADJUSTING DEFINED DAMPING OF LIGHT WAVES
DE3339935A1 (en) * 1983-11-04 1985-05-15 R & S trade & transport GmbH, 2000 Hamburg Multi-walled structure for a greenhouse system with a thermally active medium which simultaneously controls permeability to light
FR2571153A1 (en) * 1984-10-01 1986-04-04 Charriere Jean Pierre Variable lighting effect device
DE3546455A1 (en) * 1984-09-20 1986-10-16 Schwarz, Theo, Dipl.-Ing., 8228 Freilassing Outer wall construction on a structure
DE3602167A1 (en) * 1986-01-22 1987-07-23 Juergen Bublitz System for utilizing solar energy, in particular for roof structures (roof skin) of greenhouses and dwelling houses
DE3801199A1 (en) * 1988-01-18 1989-07-27 Erhard Wolke Method for the energy-saving heating of buildings and installation for carrying out the method
US4913538A (en) * 1987-11-17 1990-04-03 Shouji Wakayama Folding binoculars
DE3942677A1 (en) * 1988-12-26 1990-07-05 Albert Nayef Mouallem LIQUID CURTAIN DEVICE

Patent Citations (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1264374A (en) * 1916-07-14 1918-04-30 Luis De Florez Optical instrument.
DE1710678U (en) * 1954-01-27 1955-11-10 Crede & Co Geb CLEAR LENS.
US3107052A (en) * 1959-05-08 1963-10-15 Joel F Garrison Radiation collectors
GB1123808A (en) * 1964-12-28 1968-08-14 Bodenseewerk Perkin Elmer Co Liquid sample cell for polarimeters
DE1509678A1 (en) * 1965-05-28 1969-02-27 Menzel Heinrich Shielding device, e.g. for greenhouses
US3424515A (en) * 1965-08-23 1969-01-28 George Risk Ind Inc Window construction having continuously variable transverse light transmission
FR2065481A1 (en) * 1969-10-23 1971-07-30 Sperry Rand Corp
DE2601170A1 (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-07-28 Hoechst Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE CONVERSION OF SOLAR ENERGY INTO USED HEAT
US4093352A (en) * 1977-03-17 1978-06-06 Pisar Robert J Window adapted to be flooded with liquid
DE2736137A1 (en) * 1977-08-11 1979-05-03 Peter Ing Grad Schmeisser Solar radiation heat collecting window - forms part of heat pump system and uses several coated, high-grade glass panes
US4260225A (en) * 1979-06-18 1981-04-07 The Dow Chemical Company Energy saving radiant insulative device
DE2942518A1 (en) * 1979-10-20 1981-05-14 Innovent AG, Zürich Multi-layered wall panel with controlled heat conduction - is coupled to microprocessor controlled heat transfer fluid circulation circuit to maintain desired room temp.
US4337998A (en) * 1980-04-15 1982-07-06 Hughes Aircraft Company Variable transmittance window
DE3037205A1 (en) * 1980-10-02 1982-04-29 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR OPTICAL OR IR WINDOW
DE3141721A1 (en) * 1981-10-21 1983-04-28 Heidenheimer Wärmevertriebs-GmbH, 7920 Heidenheim Device for selectively changing the penetration of sun or light and heat rays through windows and/or for changing the heat insulation of windows
DD204383A1 (en) * 1981-11-23 1983-11-30 Herbert Scheel ADJUSTABLE BUILDING ROOF FROM LIGHTING CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS
DD208237A1 (en) * 1981-12-21 1984-03-28 Georg Baars ARRANGEMENT FOR ADJUSTING DEFINED DAMPING OF LIGHT WAVES
DE3339935A1 (en) * 1983-11-04 1985-05-15 R & S trade & transport GmbH, 2000 Hamburg Multi-walled structure for a greenhouse system with a thermally active medium which simultaneously controls permeability to light
DE3546455A1 (en) * 1984-09-20 1986-10-16 Schwarz, Theo, Dipl.-Ing., 8228 Freilassing Outer wall construction on a structure
FR2571153A1 (en) * 1984-10-01 1986-04-04 Charriere Jean Pierre Variable lighting effect device
DE3602167A1 (en) * 1986-01-22 1987-07-23 Juergen Bublitz System for utilizing solar energy, in particular for roof structures (roof skin) of greenhouses and dwelling houses
US4913538A (en) * 1987-11-17 1990-04-03 Shouji Wakayama Folding binoculars
DE3801199A1 (en) * 1988-01-18 1989-07-27 Erhard Wolke Method for the energy-saving heating of buildings and installation for carrying out the method
DE3942677A1 (en) * 1988-12-26 1990-07-05 Albert Nayef Mouallem LIQUID CURTAIN DEVICE

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19514952A1 (en) * 1994-05-17 1995-11-23 Meyer Fa Rud Otto Method for changing the function of a building envelope or one or more components of the building envelope
DE19514952C2 (en) * 1994-05-17 2000-10-12 Rud Otto Meyer Umwelt Stiftung Process and system for changing the function of building envelopes and building element of a building envelope
DE4423900A1 (en) * 1994-07-08 1997-04-10 Hubert K Block Building element to supply light and air to central area of building
DE19529737C1 (en) * 1995-04-10 1996-12-05 Paolo Wolters Room window with variable screening and room lighting
EP1889246A1 (en) * 2005-02-12 2008-02-20 Jae-Sik Kim Multi function signs
EP1889246A4 (en) * 2005-02-12 2010-12-01 Jae-Sik Kim Multi function signs
WO2009149531A2 (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-12-17 Ricardo Kimus Belluomini Variable light and colour intensity
WO2009149531A3 (en) * 2008-06-11 2010-02-04 Ricardo Kimus Belluomini Optical system with variable intensity of light and colour

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