DE399911C - Process for the production of materials suitable for lacquers, films, coatings, etc. - Google Patents

Process for the production of materials suitable for lacquers, films, coatings, etc.

Info

Publication number
DE399911C
DE399911C DESCH66388D DESC066388D DE399911C DE 399911 C DE399911 C DE 399911C DE SCH66388 D DESCH66388 D DE SCH66388D DE SC066388 D DESC066388 D DE SC066388D DE 399911 C DE399911 C DE 399911C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tar
coatings
films
production
lacquers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH66388D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DESCH66388D priority Critical patent/DE399911C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE399911C publication Critical patent/DE399911C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D195/00Coating compositions based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von zu Lacken, Filmen, Überzügen usw. geeigneten massen. Es wurde die überraschende Beobachtung gemacht, daß män mit Holzteer, besonders mit sogenanntem Blasenteer der Nadclholzdestillation, außerordentlich hochglänzende Lacküberzüge usw. herstellen kann, wenn man den Teer in einem Lösungsmittel, wie z. B. Aceton, Methylacetat usw., mit Cellulosecster vermischt.Process for the production of lacquers, films, coatings, etc. suitable masses. The surprising observation was made that men with wood tar, especially with so-called bubble tar from the distillation of pinewood, extremely high-gloss Paint coatings, etc. can produce if the tar in a solvent, such as z. B. acetone, methyl acetate, etc., mixed with Cellulosecster.

Eine Lösung von etwa io bils 2o g und noch mehr Kiefernholzblasentcer in etwa ioo ccm Aceton ergibt beispiclsweiise mit. einem Zusatz von etwa 2 bis 5 g und mehr Celluloseester (Nitrocellulose, Celluloseacetat oder auch Cellttloid, Celluloidabfälle beliebiger Art) einen sehr rasch trocknenden, klar durchscheinenden. und hochglänzenden Lacküberzug, wie er weder durch die in dem Lösungsmittel angewandte Celluloseestermenge, noch durch den Teer allein zu erreichen ist. Auf Glasplatten o. dgl. gegossen, ergeben sich «eiche, klar durchscheinende, hochglänzende Häutchen oder Filme von beliebiger Stärke von gummiartiger Weichheit. Auf Holz, Metall, Papier, Leder, Olfarbenanstrichen, gebeiztem oder altlackierten Flächen usw., besonders auf blanken Blechen u. Metalltafeln, erhält man dagegen nach dem Erhärten sehr gut ianhaftende, hochglänzende Überzüge. Die gemäß der Erfindung hergestellte Masse ist daher für viele Zwecke benutzbar, nicht allein in der Lackindustrie, sondern auch bei der Erzeugung von allerlei Gebrauchsgegenständen, ferner zur Herstellung von Tapeten, Wachsituchersatz, Kunstleder usw. Sofern Nitrocellulose bzw. Celluloid oder Celluloidabfälle dabei Verwendung finden, zeigt sich, daß der Teergehalt zugleich die Entflammbarkeit herabmindert.A solution of about 10 bils 2o g and more pinewood bubble tcer about 100 cc of acetone yields, for example, with. an addition of about 2 to 5 g and more cellulose ester (nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate or also celltloid, Celluloid waste of any kind) a very quickly drying, clear, translucent one. and high-gloss lacquer coating, as it is neither applied by the solvent Cellulose ester amount, can still be achieved by the tar alone. On glass plates When poured or the like, the result is oak, clearly translucent, high-gloss skins or films of any thickness of rubbery softness. On wood, metal, paper, Leather, oil paint, stained or old varnished surfaces, etc., especially on bare metal sheets and plates, on the other hand, is obtained very well after hardening Adhesive, high-gloss coatings. The mass produced according to the invention can therefore be used for many purposes, not just in the paint industry, but also in the production of all kinds of commodities, and also in the manufacture from wallpaper, wax cloth substitute, artificial leather, etc. If nitrocellulose or celluloid or celluloid waste is used, it turns out that the tar content is also present reduces flammability.

Der Teer kann,sowohl in rioher als auch gereinigter Form evtl. mit den Teergeruch mindernden. oder verdeckenden und auch die Farbe beeinflussenden oder farbgebenden Zusätzen eiersehen und auch in Mischung mit noch anderen Sthffen für die erwähnten Zwecke, sowie auch für andere Verwendung finden. Auch lassen sich emailleartige Überzüge herstellen, indem man den Lack ;auf heiße Unterlagen aufträgt oder die mit dem Lack überzogenen Gegenstände einer Wärmebehandlung unterwirft. Auch ist er vorzüglich als Ofenlack geeignet, der in bezug auf Glanzwirkung und Dauerhaftigkeit die bisherigen Ofenlacke übertrifft.The tar can, both in rioher and cleaned form, possibly with reducing the tar smell. or covering and also influencing the color or coloring additives and also mixed with other substances for the purposes mentioned, as well as for other uses. Also can Create enamel-like coatings by applying the varnish to hot surfaces or the objects coated with the lacquer are subjected to a heat treatment. It is also eminently suitable as an oven varnish, which in terms of gloss effect and Durability surpasses previous oven paints.

Die Mengenverhältnisse der angewandten Stoffe können je nach dem Zweck beliebige sein.The proportions of the substances used can vary depending on the purpose be arbitrary.

Die Verwendung von Holzteer bei der Herstellung von Harzlacken ist bereits bekannt. Es war aber keineswegs vorauszusehen, daß man mit Celluloseestern und Teer einen rasch trocknenden, klar durchscheinenden Kack erzielen könne, da mit Sicherheit angenommen werden mußte, daß wasserhaltiger Teer eine Trübung des Celluloscester@s verursachen würde. Es war überraschend, claß man durch den Zusatz des Teers klar durchscheinende Häutchen erhält mit einem Hochglanze, wiz. er den Celluloseesterfilmen an sich nicht eigen ist.The use of wood tar in the manufacture of resin varnishes is already known. But it was by no means foreseeable that cellulose esters would be used and tar could produce a quick-drying, clear, translucent poop, there it had to be assumed with certainty that water-containing tar would cloud the Celluloscester @ s. It was surprising that the addition the tar's clear, translucent skin is given a high gloss, wiz. he the Cellulose ester films per se is not inherent.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Verfahren zur Herstellung von zu Lakken, Filmen, Überzügen usw. geeigneten Massen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Holzteer, besonders Blasenteer der N adelholzdestillation, in Lösungsmitteln mit einem Celluloseester versetzt.PATENT CLAIM Process for the production of lacquers, films and coatings etc. suitable masses, characterized in that wood tar, especially bladder tar the distillation of coniferous wood, mixed with a cellulose ester in solvents.
DESCH66388D 1922-11-14 1922-11-14 Process for the production of materials suitable for lacquers, films, coatings, etc. Expired DE399911C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH66388D DE399911C (en) 1922-11-14 1922-11-14 Process for the production of materials suitable for lacquers, films, coatings, etc.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH66388D DE399911C (en) 1922-11-14 1922-11-14 Process for the production of materials suitable for lacquers, films, coatings, etc.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE399911C true DE399911C (en) 1924-07-30

Family

ID=7438848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DESCH66388D Expired DE399911C (en) 1922-11-14 1922-11-14 Process for the production of materials suitable for lacquers, films, coatings, etc.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE399911C (en)

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