DE393887C - Articulated boiler from tubular batteries lined up next to one another, which are formed from upper and lower horizontal collecting pipes and vertical, narrow pipes embedded in these on one side, closely lined up - Google Patents

Articulated boiler from tubular batteries lined up next to one another, which are formed from upper and lower horizontal collecting pipes and vertical, narrow pipes embedded in these on one side, closely lined up

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Publication number
DE393887C
DE393887C DER56899D DER0056899D DE393887C DE 393887 C DE393887 C DE 393887C DE R56899 D DER56899 D DE R56899D DE R0056899 D DER0056899 D DE R0056899D DE 393887 C DE393887 C DE 393887C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lined
vertical
pipes
another
lower horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DER56899D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RHEINISCHE STAHLWERKE ABT ROEH
Original Assignee
RHEINISCHE STAHLWERKE ABT ROEH
Publication date
Priority to DER56899D priority Critical patent/DE393887C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE393887C publication Critical patent/DE393887C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B80/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by means creating a distinct flow path for flue gases or for non-combusted gases given off by the fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B50/00—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone
    • F23B50/02—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone the fuel forming a column, stack or thick layer with the combustion zone at its bottom
    • F23B50/08—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone the fuel forming a column, stack or thick layer with the combustion zone at its bottom with fuel-deflecting bodies forming free combustion spaces inside the fuel layer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B2700/00—Combustion apparatus for solid fuel
    • F23B2700/01—Combustion apparatus for solid fuel adapted for boilers built up from sections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

Gliederkessel aus nebeneinandergereihten Röhrenbatterien, die aus oberen und unteren wagerechten Sammelrohren und in diese einseitig eingelassenen, dicht aneinandergereihten, senkrechten, engen Rohren" gebildet werden. Die Erfindung betrifft Gliederkessel aus nebeneinandergereihten Röhrenbatterien, die aus oberen und unteren wagerechten Saininelrolireii und aus in diese eingelassenen senkrechten, dicht aneinanderliegenden engeren Rohren gebildet werden.A sectional boiler from adjacent rows tube batteries, consisting of upper and lower wage right collecting pipes and are formed in this one side recessed, closely juxtaposed, vertical, narrow tubes. "The present invention relates to sectional boiler from adjacent rows tube batteries, consisting of upper and lower wage right Saininelrolireii and out into these recessed vertical , tightly spaced tubes are formed.

Um bei solchen Gliederkesseln über dem Rost einen schachtartigen Raum zu scharen, in welchem die Verbrennung von unten, d. h. vom Rost aus erfolgt und dementsprechend auch die lleizgase von unten in die Heizkanäle abfließen, sind gemäß der Erfindung in die über dein Rost liegenden Sammelrohre miteinander verbundene Rohrstutzen dicht aneinander eingesetzt derart, daß sie einerseits den '\-erbrentiungsschacht, andererseits mit den i;enachbarten ROhr«äriden Heizkanäle bilden.To create a shaft-like space above the grate in such sectional boilers to gather, in which the burning from below, d. H. takes place from the grate and accordingly, the heating gases also flow from below into the heating ducts, are in accordance with of the invention in the header pipes lying above your grate connected to one another Pipe sockets inserted close to one another in such a way that on the one hand they on the other hand, form heating channels with the adjacent pipes.

Dadurch wird gegenüber den bekannten, aus Röhrenbatterien gebildeten Gliederkesseln eine wesentlich wirtschaftlichere Ausnutzung des Brennstoffs und der Heizgase und mithin eine VerLesserung des Wirkungsgrades des Kessels erzielt.This is compared to the known, formed from tube batteries Articulated boilers a much more economical use of fuel and the heating gases and thus an improvement in the efficiency of the boiler is achieved.

Die Zeichnungen veranschaulichen zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung.The drawings illustrate two embodiments of the invention.

Abb. t zeigt einen senkrechten Längenschnitt, Abb. 2 einen senkrechten Querschnitt, und Abb. 3 einen wagerechten Schnitt eines Gliederkessels, der aus zwei Röhrenbatterien a, b bekannter Art gebildet wird. Der über ,lein Rost c befindliche Verbrennungsraum wird durch die in der vorderen Stirnwand angeordnete Tür beschickt. Oberbalb des hinteren Endes des Rostes c ist eine aus engen Rohren d gebildete Querwand angeordnet. Mit ihren oberen Enden sind die Rohre d in die über dem Rost c liegenden Sainniler a eingelassen, während die unteren Enden der Rohre (i. in ein wagerechtes Rohr münden ( Al;!). a). Auf diese Weise wird über dem Rost ein schachtartiger Raum gebildet, in dem der Brennstoff von unten her abbrennt. Die Heizgase nehmen von hier ihren Weg in Richtung der Pfeile f, um den Kessel bei g zu verlassen. ' Bei dem Auführungsbeispiel, das in Abb.4 im senkrechten Querschnittsund in Abb. 5 teilweise im wagerechten Schnitt und teilweise in Oberansicht dargestellt ist, sind zwei Wandungen d, e in der Längsrichtung der Sammelrohre a einseitig in diese eingelassen. Die Beschickung des Brennschachtes erfolgt hier von (:ben durch. eine Öffnung h.. Die Brennzone befindet sich wiederum unten unmittelbar über dein Rost c. Der Weg der Heizgase verläuft entsprechend den Pfeilen f und ihr Austritt erfolgt am unteren Ende der Kesselrückwand bei g. Zweckmäßig werden bei dieser Ausführungsform, die sich besonders für größere Kessel eignet, Sammelrohre a mit von außen nach der Mitte zunehmendem Durchmesser gewählt entsprechend der Abkühlung der Heizgase.Fig. T shows a vertical longitudinal section, Fig. 2 a vertical cross section, and Fig. 3 shows a horizontal section of a sectional boiler, which is formed from two tubular batteries a, b of a known type. The combustion chamber located above the grate c is fed through the door in the front end wall. A transverse wall formed from narrow tubes d is arranged on the upper bellows of the rear end of the grate c. The upper ends of the pipes d are embedded in the sainnilers a lying above the grate c, while the lower ends of the pipes (i. Open into a horizontal pipe (A1 ;!). A). In this way, a shaft-like space is formed above the grate, in which the fuel burns from below. The heating gases take their way from here in the direction of the arrows f to leave the boiler at g. In the embodiment, which is shown in Fig. 4 in vertical cross section and in Fig. 5 partly in horizontal section and partly in top view, two walls d, e are let into the collecting pipes a on one side in the longitudinal direction. The firing shaft is fed here from (: ben through. An opening h .. The firing zone is again located below directly above your grate c. The path of the heating gases follows the arrows f and they exit at the lower end of the boiler rear wall at g. In this embodiment, which is particularly suitable for larger boilers, header pipes a with a diameter increasing from the outside towards the center are expediently selected in accordance with the cooling of the heating gases.

Claims (1)

PATEN T-AN sPRUcH: Gliederkessel aus nebeneinandergereihten Röhrenbatterien, die aus oberen und unteren wagerechten Saininelrohren und in diese einseitig eingelassenen, dicht aneinandergereihten, senkrechten, engen Rohren gebildet werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet. daß in die über dem Rost liegenden Samnielrohre (a) nach abwärts reichende und miteinander verbundene Rohrstutzen (d) eingesetzt sind, welche vom Füllraum aufsteigende Heizkörperkanäle abtrennen. PATEN T-AN APPLICATION: Articulated boiler from tubular batteries lined up next to one another, which are formed from upper and lower horizontal saininel tubes and vertical, narrow tubes embedded in them on one side, closely lined up, characterized by this. that in the Samnielrohre (a) lying above the grate, downwardly reaching and interconnected pipe sockets (d) are used, which separate ascending radiator ducts from the filling space.
DER56899D Articulated boiler from tubular batteries lined up next to one another, which are formed from upper and lower horizontal collecting pipes and vertical, narrow pipes embedded in these on one side, closely lined up Expired DE393887C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER56899D DE393887C (en) Articulated boiler from tubular batteries lined up next to one another, which are formed from upper and lower horizontal collecting pipes and vertical, narrow pipes embedded in these on one side, closely lined up

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER56899D DE393887C (en) Articulated boiler from tubular batteries lined up next to one another, which are formed from upper and lower horizontal collecting pipes and vertical, narrow pipes embedded in these on one side, closely lined up

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE393887C true DE393887C (en) 1924-04-11

Family

ID=7410377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DER56899D Expired DE393887C (en) Articulated boiler from tubular batteries lined up next to one another, which are formed from upper and lower horizontal collecting pipes and vertical, narrow pipes embedded in these on one side, closely lined up

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE393887C (en)

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