DE3932871A1 - Heat recovery device for shower bath - has horizontal discharge pipe for warm waste water in path of entering cold water - Google Patents

Heat recovery device for shower bath - has horizontal discharge pipe for warm waste water in path of entering cold water

Info

Publication number
DE3932871A1
DE3932871A1 DE3932871A DE3932871A DE3932871A1 DE 3932871 A1 DE3932871 A1 DE 3932871A1 DE 3932871 A DE3932871 A DE 3932871A DE 3932871 A DE3932871 A DE 3932871A DE 3932871 A1 DE3932871 A1 DE 3932871A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
water
cold water
heat recovery
heat
path
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE3932871A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Andreas Hahn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE3932871A priority Critical patent/DE3932871A1/en
Publication of DE3932871A1 publication Critical patent/DE3932871A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/0005Domestic hot-water supply systems using recuperation of waste heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0012Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from waste water or from condensates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/18Domestic hot-water supply systems using recuperated or waste heat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56Heat recovery units

Abstract

The method of recovering heat from kitchen or similary equipment particularly a shower bath uses a vessel (W) such as the foot bath of the shower to collect used water so that heat can be extracted for preheating the cold water supplied to the water heater (H). The outlet pipe (A) from the vessel travels horizontally through a chamber (B) through which passes cold water entering from the supply pipe (K). The discharged warm water travels in counterflow to the incoming cold water. USE/ADVANTAGE - Less heat is required due to heat recovery from kitchen sanitary equipment.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Wärmerückgewinnungsrohr nach dem Gegenstromprinzip insbesondere für Küchen- und Sanitärinstallationen, aber auch für alle anderen Einrichtungen, bei denen dem entsprechenden Abwasser Wärmeenergie entzogen werden kann, um sie dem dazu­ gehörigen Wasser des Primärkreislaufes unmittelbar wieder zuzuführen.The invention relates to a heat recovery pipe according to the counterflow principle especially for kitchen and sanitary installations, but also for everyone else Facilities where the corresponding wastewater Heat energy can be extracted to make it do so associated water of the primary circuit immediately feed again.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die im jeweiligen Abwasser enthaltene Wärmeenergie dem dazugehörigen Wasser des Primärkreislaufes unmittel­ bar wieder zuzuführen und dadurch mit einer ver­ gleichsweise wenig aufwendigen Apparatur relativ viel Energie zurückzugewinnen.The invention is based, which in each wastewater contains thermal energy associated water of the primary circuit immediately bar again and thereby with a ver equally relatively inexpensive equipment recover a lot of energy.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die im jeweiligen Abwasser enthaltene Wärme­ energie über ein Wärmerückgewinnungsrohr nach dem Gegenstromprinzip dem dazugehörigen Wasser des Primärkreislaufes unmittelbar wieder zugeführt wird. Wasser des Primärkreislaufes ist Brauchwasser, welches in seinem weiteren Verlauf zum Abwasser wird und durch das im folgenden genannte Abwasser­ abflußrohr abgeleitet wird. Dazu setzt sich die Erfindung folgendermaßen zusammen: According to the invention, the object is achieved by that the heat contained in the respective wastewater energy via a heat recovery pipe after the Countercurrent principle the associated water of the Primary circuit fed back immediately becomes. Water from the primary circuit is process water, which in its further course to wastewater is and by the wastewater mentioned below drain pipe is derived. This is what the Invention as follows:  

Aus einem aus wärmeleitendem Material bestehenden Rohr, das die Wärmeenergie des in ihm fließenden Abwassers an das Wasser des Primärkreislaufes weiter­ leitet. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß das Abwasser­ rohr von einem mit Zu- und Abflußmöglichkeiten versehenen Rohr oder entsprechenden Behältnis ganz oder teilweise derart umgeben wird, daß die beiden Flüssigkeiten voneinander getrennt sind und daß das Wasser des Primärkreislaufes das Abwasserrohr um­ spülen kann. Dabei ist die Flußrichtung des Abwassers der des Wassers im Primärkreislauf entgegengesetzt, wodurch zwischen den beiden Flüssigkeiten auf der gesamten Länge des Wärmerückgewinnungsrohres ein thermischer Gradient besteht, der die Energierück­ gewinnungsrate günstig beeinflußt.Made of a heat-conducting material Pipe that contains the thermal energy of the fluid flowing in it Waste water to the water of the primary circuit directs. This is achieved in that the waste water pipe from one with inflow and outflow possibilities provided pipe or corresponding container entirely or is partially surrounded such that the two Liquids are separated from each other and that the Water of the primary circuit around the sewage pipe can rinse. The direction of flow of the wastewater is opposite to that of water in the primary circuit, whereby between the two liquids on the entire length of the heat recovery pipe thermal gradient exists which is the energy return recovery rate favorably influenced.

Der mit der Erfindung erzielte Vorteil besteht ins­ besondere darin, bei entsprechender Anwendung mit einem vergleichsweise geringen Aufwand relativ viel Energie aus dem Abwasser zurückzugewinnen und diese unmittelbar wieder zu nutzen, ohne durch Energiezwischenspeicherung und/oder Energieumformung Verluste hinnehmen zu müssen.The advantage achieved with the invention is special in that with appropriate application a relatively small amount of effort Recover energy from wastewater and to reuse them immediately without using Intermediate energy storage and / or energy conversion To suffer losses.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist hier näher beschrieben und wird in der danach folgenden Zeich­ nung dargestellt.An embodiment of the invention is closer here and is described in the following drawing shown.

Das Wasser des Primärkreislaufes gelangt über einen Kaltwasserzufluß K und einen Zufluß für B genannt ZB in den Raum zwischen aus wärmeleitendem Material be­ stehenden Abwasserabflußrohr A und das es umgebende Rohr oder Behältnis B, umspült dabei A, Flußrichtung entgegengesetzt der Abwasserflußrichtung und nimmt dabei die Wärmeenergie des Abwassers auf. Über einen Abfluß für B genannt AB erreicht das nun vor­ geheizte Wasser des Primärkreislaufes den Wasserer­ hitzer H, der nun für die endgültige Gebrauchstempe­ ratur sorgt. Über die Wasserentnahmestelle E und das Wasserbecken W nimmt die Flüssigkeit ihren Lauf durch das Abwasserabflußrohr A, wobei ihr im Bereich des Wärmerückgewinnungsrohres die Wärmeenergie ent­ zogen und in das Wasser des Primärkreislaufes ein­ gespeist wird.The water of the primary circuit passes through a cold water inflow K and an inflow for B called ZB into the space between the waste water drain pipe A , which is made of heat-conducting material, and the pipe or container B surrounding it, thereby washing A , flow direction opposite to the waste water flow direction and thereby taking the heat energy of Sewage. Via a drain for B called AB , the now heated water of the primary circuit reaches the water heater H , which now ensures the final temperature of use. About the water tapping point E and the water basin W , the liquid takes its course through the waste water drain pipe A , whereby in the area of the heat recovery pipe the heat energy is drawn and fed into the water of the primary circuit.

Claims (1)

Wärmerückgewinnungsrohr nach dem Gegenstromprinzip insbesondere für Küchen- und Sanitärinstallationen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die im jeweiligen Ab­ wasser enthaltene Wärmeenergie dem dazugehörigen Wasser des Primärkreislaufes unmittelbar wieder zugeführt wird.Heat recovery pipe according to the countercurrent principle, in particular for kitchen and sanitary installations, characterized in that the thermal energy contained in the respective water is immediately fed back to the associated water from the primary circuit.
DE3932871A 1989-10-02 1989-10-02 Heat recovery device for shower bath - has horizontal discharge pipe for warm waste water in path of entering cold water Ceased DE3932871A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3932871A DE3932871A1 (en) 1989-10-02 1989-10-02 Heat recovery device for shower bath - has horizontal discharge pipe for warm waste water in path of entering cold water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3932871A DE3932871A1 (en) 1989-10-02 1989-10-02 Heat recovery device for shower bath - has horizontal discharge pipe for warm waste water in path of entering cold water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3932871A1 true DE3932871A1 (en) 1990-02-01

Family

ID=6390683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3932871A Ceased DE3932871A1 (en) 1989-10-02 1989-10-02 Heat recovery device for shower bath - has horizontal discharge pipe for warm waste water in path of entering cold water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3932871A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996022498A1 (en) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-25 Thompson John G Heat recovery and storage device
US5791401A (en) * 1996-05-13 1998-08-11 Nobile; John R. Heat recovery device for showers
CN108050872A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-18 吉林建筑大学 A kind of low temperature shower waste heat recovery heat exchange device based on low-grade fever Manifold technology

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3132641A1 (en) * 1980-08-18 1982-06-09 Application Engineering Corp., 60007 Elk Grove Village, Ill. Heat exchanger
EP0108525A1 (en) * 1982-11-03 1984-05-16 Thermodynetics, Inc. Heat exchanger
DD223231A1 (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-06-05 Bauakademie Ddr HEAT TRANSFER DEVICE WITH SEVERAL HEAT TRANSFER ELEMENTS
WO1989007230A1 (en) * 1988-02-05 1989-08-10 Heat Transfer Pty. Ltd. Heat exchanger

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3132641A1 (en) * 1980-08-18 1982-06-09 Application Engineering Corp., 60007 Elk Grove Village, Ill. Heat exchanger
EP0108525A1 (en) * 1982-11-03 1984-05-16 Thermodynetics, Inc. Heat exchanger
DD223231A1 (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-06-05 Bauakademie Ddr HEAT TRANSFER DEVICE WITH SEVERAL HEAT TRANSFER ELEMENTS
WO1989007230A1 (en) * 1988-02-05 1989-08-10 Heat Transfer Pty. Ltd. Heat exchanger

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996022498A1 (en) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-25 Thompson John G Heat recovery and storage device
US5740857A (en) * 1995-01-17 1998-04-21 Thompson; John G. Heat Recovery and storage system
US5791401A (en) * 1996-05-13 1998-08-11 Nobile; John R. Heat recovery device for showers
CN108050872A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-18 吉林建筑大学 A kind of low temperature shower waste heat recovery heat exchange device based on low-grade fever Manifold technology
CN108050872B (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-09-10 吉林建筑大学 A kind of low temperature shower waste heat recovery heat exchange device based on low-grade fever Manifold technology

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAV Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
OR8 Request for search as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8105 Search report available
8131 Rejection