DE3874149D1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von lanthanchromit-pulvern mittels sol-gel. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von lanthanchromit-pulvern mittels sol-gel.Info
- Publication number
- DE3874149D1 DE3874149D1 DE8888909904T DE3874149T DE3874149D1 DE 3874149 D1 DE3874149 D1 DE 3874149D1 DE 8888909904 T DE8888909904 T DE 8888909904T DE 3874149 T DE3874149 T DE 3874149T DE 3874149 D1 DE3874149 D1 DE 3874149D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lanthanchromite
- sol
- gel
- powder
- producing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G37/00—Compounds of chromium
- C01G37/006—Compounds containing, besides chromium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/42—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on chromites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0215—Glass; Ceramic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/02—Amorphous compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/30—Three-dimensional structures
- C01P2002/34—Three-dimensional structures perovskite-type (ABO3)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
- C01P2002/52—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
- C01P2002/54—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants one element only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/50—Agglomerated particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
- C01P2006/82—Compositional purity water content
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
- H01M2300/0071—Oxides
- H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/111,907 US4830780A (en) | 1987-10-23 | 1987-10-23 | Preparation of lanthanum chromate and lanthanum chromite powders by sol-gel |
PCT/US1988/003692 WO1989003806A1 (en) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-10-20 | Preparation of lanthanum chromite powders by sol-gel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3874149D1 true DE3874149D1 (de) | 1992-10-01 |
DE3874149T2 DE3874149T2 (de) | 1993-02-18 |
Family
ID=22341069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8888909904T Expired - Fee Related DE3874149T2 (de) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-10-20 | Verfahren zur herstellung von lanthanchromit-pulvern mittels sol-gel. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4830780A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0391938B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH03500764A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3874149T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1989003806A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5061402A (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1991-10-29 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Preparation of lanthanum chromate powders by sol-gel |
JP2790653B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-28 | 1998-08-27 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 導電性中間接続材及びこれを有する燃料電池 |
US5143751A (en) * | 1990-03-19 | 1992-09-01 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of making highly sinterable lanthanum chromite powder |
US5286686A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1994-02-15 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Air-sinterable lanthanum chromite and process for its preparation |
US5185301A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1993-02-09 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Sinter reactive lanthanum chromite and process for making it |
WO1991016276A1 (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-10-31 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Sinter reactive lanthanum chromite and process for making it |
US5132352A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-07-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Tape method of forming a thin layer of doped lanthanum chromite particles and of bonding such on an electrode |
US5298469A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1994-03-29 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Fluxed lanthanum chromite for low temperature air firing |
US5169811A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1992-12-08 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Beneficiated lanthanum chromite for low temperature firing |
US5614127A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1997-03-25 | Gas Research Institute | High-performance ceramic interconnect for SOFC applications |
US5958304A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1999-09-28 | Gas Research Institute | Doped lanthanum chromite material for bipolar interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells |
EP0669296B1 (de) * | 1994-02-23 | 1998-03-04 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zusammengesetzten Metalloxides und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Elektrode mit demselben |
DE4422624B4 (de) * | 1994-06-28 | 2009-07-09 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Aufbringen einer Schutzschicht auf einen metallischen chromhaltigen Körper |
JP2001302246A (ja) * | 2000-04-24 | 2001-10-31 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | セラミックの製造方法およびセラミック |
US9225024B2 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2015-12-29 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Highly sinterable lanthanum strontium titanate interconnects through doping |
WO2013096756A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Solid oxide fuel cell interconnects including a ceramic interconnect material and partially stabilized zirconia |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3330697A (en) * | 1963-08-26 | 1967-07-11 | Sprague Electric Co | Method of preparing lead and alkaline earth titanates and niobates and coating method using the same to form a capacitor |
FR1462400A (fr) * | 1965-11-03 | 1966-04-15 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procédé de préparation de matériaux céramiques à base de chromites de terres rares et matériaux obtenus |
FR2045001A6 (en) * | 1969-05-29 | 1971-02-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Electrically conducting rare earth chromi- - te ceramics |
US3630968A (en) * | 1969-07-15 | 1971-12-28 | Agency Ind Science Techn | Oxide having the structural formula (la1-xcax)cro3 where x is between .01 and .15 and a method for producing the same |
GB1398143A (en) * | 1972-07-18 | 1975-06-18 | Square D Co | Electrical contact materials |
GB1401037A (en) * | 1972-08-01 | 1975-07-16 | Square D Co | Electrical contact materials |
US3974108A (en) * | 1974-11-19 | 1976-08-10 | General Refractories Company | LaCrO3 electrodes and method of manufacture |
US4229322A (en) * | 1978-11-16 | 1980-10-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Ceramic component for electrodes |
-
1987
- 1987-10-23 US US07/111,907 patent/US4830780A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-10-20 DE DE8888909904T patent/DE3874149T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-20 EP EP88909904A patent/EP0391938B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-20 WO PCT/US1988/003692 patent/WO1989003806A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1988-10-20 JP JP63509155A patent/JPH03500764A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH03500764A (ja) | 1991-02-21 |
US4830780A (en) | 1989-05-16 |
EP0391938A1 (de) | 1990-10-17 |
EP0391938B1 (de) | 1992-08-26 |
DE3874149T2 (de) | 1993-02-18 |
WO1989003806A1 (en) | 1989-05-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |