DE3824825A1 - Cable having rodent protection - Google Patents
Cable having rodent protectionInfo
- Publication number
- DE3824825A1 DE3824825A1 DE3824825A DE3824825A DE3824825A1 DE 3824825 A1 DE3824825 A1 DE 3824825A1 DE 3824825 A DE3824825 A DE 3824825A DE 3824825 A DE3824825 A DE 3824825A DE 3824825 A1 DE3824825 A1 DE 3824825A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- rodent protection
- protection layer
- plastic
- rodent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/1835—Sheaths comprising abrasive charges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Kabel gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruches.The invention relates to a cable according to the Preamble of the main claim.
Ein derartiges Kabel ist aus der DE-0S 35 02 042 bekannt. Das bekannte Kabel weist eine extrudierbare Kunststoffschicht auf, die mit Glasteilen belegt ist oder in die Glasteile eingebettet sind um das Kabel nagetierfest zu machen.Such a cable is from DE-0S 35 02 042 known. The known cable has an extrudable Plastic layer, which is covered with glass parts or embedded in the glass parts around the cable to make rodent-proof.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde ein Kabel mit einem anderen metallfreien Nagetierschutz anzugeben.The invention has for its object a cable another metal-free rodent protection.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt mit den im Hauptanspruch genannten Mitteln. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind in den Unteransprüchen enthalten.This problem is solved with the im Main claim means. Beneficial Further training is contained in the subclaims.
Die Erfindung hat den Vorteil, daß sie problemlos bei allen Arten von Kabeln angewendet werden kann. Eine Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen des Nagetierschutzes kann sogar nachträglich in bestehende Kabelfertigungsanlagen leicht eingebaut werden.The invention has the advantage that it is easy to use all types of cables can be used. A Device for applying the rodent protection can even retrospectively in existing cable production plants can be easily installed.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand eines in der einzigen Figur dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels erläutert. Weitere Ausführungen sind in der Beschreibung enthalten.The invention is described below using a single figure shown embodiment explained. Further versions are in the description contain.
Das in der Figur im Querschnitt dargestellte optische Kabel weist eine Seele auf, die sechs um ein Zentralelement 1 angeordnete Bündeladern 2 enthält, die von einer Bewicklung 3 zusammengehalten sind. Die Bewicklung 3 ist von einem kunststoffbeschichteten Aluminiumband 4 umgeben, auf das ein Kunststoffinnenmantel 5 aufgebracht ist. Um den Kunststoffinnenmantel 5 ist längslaufend mit Überlappung ein Band 6 aus Schleifleinen oder Schmirgelpapier gelegt, wobei die Schleifseite nach außen orientiert ist. Um den Bandformprozeß zu erleichtern wird über das Band 6 eine Kunststoffolie 7 aufgebracht. Die Bänder 6 und 7 werden durch eine Kunststoffhaltewendel 8 zusammengehalten. Darüber befindet sich ein Kunststoffaußenmantel 9.The optical cable shown in cross-section in the figure has a core which contains six loose tubes 2 arranged around a central element 1 , which are held together by a winding 3 . The winding 3 is surrounded by a plastic-coated aluminum strip 4 , on which a plastic inner jacket 5 is applied. A band 6 of abrasive cloth or emery paper is placed lengthwise with overlap around the plastic inner jacket 5 , the abrasive side being oriented outwards. In order to facilitate the band forming process, a plastic film 7 is applied over the band 6 . The tapes 6 and 7 are held together by a plastic holding helix 8 . A plastic outer jacket 9 is located above it.
Das Band 6 kann bei anderen Kabelausführungen auch wendelförmig überlappt gewickelt sein. Die Überlappungszone ist mit einem Schmelzkleber, beispielsweise TPX 20-030 der Firma Henkel, verklebt. Geeignete Bänder besitzen Schleifkörner aus Quarzglas, Siliziumkarbid oder Aluminiumoxid mit einer Korngröße zwischen P60 und P120, beispielsweise die Typen ALF 632-P80 der Firma Carborundum oder 3M453-P60 der Firma 3M-Company.The band 6 can also be wound helically overlapping in other cable designs. The overlap zone is glued with a hot melt adhesive, for example TPX 20-030 from Henkel. Suitable belts have abrasive grains made of quartz glass, silicon carbide or aluminum oxide with a grain size between P60 and P120, for example the types ALF 632-P80 from the company Carborundum or 3M453-P60 from the company 3M-Company.
Die Kunststoffolie 7 besteht vorzugsweise aus Polyäthylen und dient als Schutzfolie um den sonst möglicherweise durch das Band 6 hervorgerufenen Verschleiß der Bandformwerkzeuge und Führungsnippel zu verhindern. The plastic film 7 is preferably made of polyethylene and serves as a protective film in order to prevent the band mold tools and guide nipples that may otherwise be caused by the band 6 .
Der Innen- und der Außenmantel bestehen aus den bei Kabeln üblichen Kunststoffen. Sie können zugfeste Elemente aus Glas oder Aramid enthalten. Besonders vorteilhaft ist es auf das Band 6 oder die Kunststoffolie 7 Glasfaserstränge, beispielsweise Hercuflex HF 2000 oder 4000 der Firma PPG Industries aufzubringen.The inner and outer sheaths are made from the usual plastics used in cables. They can contain tensile elements made of glass or aramid. It is particularly advantageous to apply glass fiber strands, for example Hercuflex HF 2000 or 4000 from PPG Industries, to the band 6 or the plastic film 7 .
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3824825A DE3824825A1 (en) | 1988-07-21 | 1988-07-21 | Cable having rodent protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3824825A DE3824825A1 (en) | 1988-07-21 | 1988-07-21 | Cable having rodent protection |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3824825A1 true DE3824825A1 (en) | 1990-01-25 |
DE3824825C2 DE3824825C2 (en) | 1991-09-19 |
Family
ID=6359254
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3824825A Granted DE3824825A1 (en) | 1988-07-21 | 1988-07-21 | Cable having rodent protection |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3824825A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0412726A3 (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1992-03-04 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company | Animal-resistant cable |
EP0490803A1 (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1992-06-17 | Cables Pirelli, S.A. | Improvements in dielectric optic fiber cables with anti-inpact protection |
DE29615948U1 (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1997-12-11 | Draka Deutschland Gmbh & Co Kg | Rodent bite-protected flexible cable |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1415849B2 (en) * | 1961-05-30 | 1970-11-26 | ||
DE2016600A1 (en) * | 1969-04-07 | 1971-11-18 | Norton Company, Troy, N.Y. (V.St.A.) | Flexible, flat abrasive |
DE2531642A1 (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-02-05 | Norton Co | POLYESTER FABRIC AS A BASE FOR SANDING LINEN |
DE2659029A1 (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1977-07-14 | Norton Co | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING SANDPAPER OR SANDING CLOTH AND SUITABLE BINDERS |
DE2816071A1 (en) * | 1977-04-15 | 1978-10-26 | Norton Co | LOOPED LINES |
DE3502042A1 (en) * | 1985-01-23 | 1986-07-24 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Cable with rodent protection |
DE8627145U1 (en) * | 1986-10-13 | 1987-01-29 | Dietz, Volker, 8011 Baldham, De |
-
1988
- 1988-07-21 DE DE3824825A patent/DE3824825A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1415849B2 (en) * | 1961-05-30 | 1970-11-26 | ||
DE2016600A1 (en) * | 1969-04-07 | 1971-11-18 | Norton Company, Troy, N.Y. (V.St.A.) | Flexible, flat abrasive |
DE2531642A1 (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-02-05 | Norton Co | POLYESTER FABRIC AS A BASE FOR SANDING LINEN |
DE2659029A1 (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1977-07-14 | Norton Co | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING SANDPAPER OR SANDING CLOTH AND SUITABLE BINDERS |
DE2816071A1 (en) * | 1977-04-15 | 1978-10-26 | Norton Co | LOOPED LINES |
DE3502042A1 (en) * | 1985-01-23 | 1986-07-24 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Cable with rodent protection |
DE8627145U1 (en) * | 1986-10-13 | 1987-01-29 | Dietz, Volker, 8011 Baldham, De |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0412726A3 (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1992-03-04 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company | Animal-resistant cable |
EP0490803A1 (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1992-06-17 | Cables Pirelli, S.A. | Improvements in dielectric optic fiber cables with anti-inpact protection |
DE29615948U1 (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1997-12-11 | Draka Deutschland Gmbh & Co Kg | Rodent bite-protected flexible cable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3824825C2 (en) | 1991-09-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0140415B1 (en) | Optical glass fibre with a double layer coating | |
US5682454A (en) | Optical-fiber cable | |
DE3305234C2 (en) | Tensile wire made from a fiber-reinforced resin structure with at least one optical waveguide enclosed therein | |
DE2355854A1 (en) | OPTICAL LIGHT GUIDE CABLE | |
DE3743802C1 (en) | Optical cable element, bundle charger and optical cable | |
DE2732376A1 (en) | LIGHT GUIDE CABLES | |
DE2755734C2 (en) | Manufacturing process for a communication cable containing a plurality of optical fibers and a cable manufactured according to this process | |
DE2742747A1 (en) | DIELECTRIC FIBER WAVE CABLE | |
DE2541178C2 (en) | Optical cable | |
DE4101082C1 (en) | ||
EP0135224B1 (en) | Production method for cables and cables, in particular optical cables, manufactured by this method | |
EP0127042A2 (en) | Optical cable | |
DE3824825A1 (en) | Cable having rodent protection | |
DE3526823A1 (en) | Element having a plurality of optical fibres | |
DE3127901A1 (en) | Optical telecommunication cable having an optical fibre and a tension-proof secondary coating | |
DE2004955C3 (en) | Method of manufacturing an optical fiber | |
EP0228132B1 (en) | Method of manufacture of an optical cable | |
DE3705821A1 (en) | OPTICAL CABLE ELEMENT OPTICAL FLAP CHARGER AND OPTICAL CABLE | |
DE3807269C1 (en) | ||
DE69938534T2 (en) | Production process for optical cables | |
DE2516663B2 (en) | Flexible optical fiber with a core made from a bundle of light-conducting fibers and a method for manufacturing the optical fiber | |
DE2508315C2 (en) | Communication cables with light guides or light guide bundles as transmission elements | |
DE2514996C2 (en) | Optical cable for communication purposes | |
DE4343944A1 (en) | Flexible splice sleeve for optical fibre light conductor | |
EP0379126B1 (en) | Fibre-optical cable |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: KABELMETAL ELECTRO GMBH, 3000 HANNOVER, DE |
|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8330 | Complete renunciation |